ID   DHPS_STAAR              Reviewed;         267 AA.
AC   Q6GJF7;
DT   30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   19-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 104.
DE   RecName: Full=Dihydropteroate synthase;
DE            Short=DHPS;
DE            EC=2.5.1.15;
DE   AltName: Full=Dihydropteroate pyrophosphorylase;
GN   Name=folP; OrderedLocusNames=SAR0515;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus (strain MRSA252).
OC   Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=282458;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MRSA252;
RX   PubMed=15213324; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0402521101;
RA   Holden M.T.G., Feil E.J., Lindsay J.A., Peacock S.J., Day N.P.J.,
RA   Enright M.C., Foster T.J., Moore C.E., Hurst L., Atkin R., Barron A.,
RA   Bason N., Bentley S.D., Chillingworth C., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.,
RA   Clark L., Corton C., Cronin A., Doggett J., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hance Z.,
RA   Harris B., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., James K.D., Lennard N.,
RA   Line A., Mayes R., Moule S., Mungall K., Ormond D., Quail M.A.,
RA   Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M., Sanders M., Sharp S., Simmonds M.,
RA   Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., Spratt B.G., Parkhill J.;
RT   "Complete genomes of two clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains: evidence
RT   for the rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:9786-9791(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of para-aminobenzoate (pABA) with
CC       6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin diphosphate (DHPt-PP) to form 7,8-
CC       dihydropteroate (H2Pte), the immediate precursor of folate derivatives.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC13}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate + 4-aminobenzoate =
CC         7,8-dihydropteroate + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19949,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17836, ChEBI:CHEBI:17839, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:72950; EC=2.5.1.15;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC13};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC13};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis; 7,8-
CC       dihydrofolate from 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-
CC       dihydropteridine diphosphate and 4-aminobenzoate: step 1/2.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DHPS family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BX571856; CAG39537.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000167936.1; NC_002952.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6GJF7; -.
DR   SMR; Q6GJF7; -.
DR   KEGG; sar:SAR0515; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_008023_0_2_9; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00077; UER00156.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000596; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004156; F:dihydropteroate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046656; P:folic acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046654; P:tetrahydrofolate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00739; DHPS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.20; Dihydropteroate synthase-like; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045031; DHP_synth-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR006390; DHP_synth_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR011005; Dihydropteroate_synth-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000489; Pterin-binding_dom.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR01496; DHPS; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR20941; FOLATE SYNTHESIS PROTEINS; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR20941:SF1; FOLIC ACID SYNTHESIS PROTEIN FOL1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00809; Pterin_bind; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51717; Dihydropteroate synthetase-like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00792; DHPS_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00793; DHPS_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50972; PTERIN_BINDING; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Folate biosynthesis; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..267
FT                   /note="Dihydropteroate synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000168223"
FT   DOMAIN          1..251
FT                   /note="Pterin-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00334"
FT   BINDING         11
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WND1"
FT   BINDING         51
FT                   /ligand="(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:72950"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC13"
FT   BINDING         84
FT                   /ligand="(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:72950"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC13"
FT   BINDING         103
FT                   /ligand="(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:72950"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC13"
FT   BINDING         167
FT                   /ligand="(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:72950"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC13"
FT   BINDING         203
FT                   /ligand="(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:72950"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC13"
FT   BINDING         239..241
FT                   /ligand="(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:72950"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC13"
SQ   SEQUENCE   267 AA;  29498 MW;  F9FB01B1EAFBC275 CRC64;
     MTKTKIMGIL NVTPDSFSDG GKFNNVESAV TRVKAMMDEG ADIIDVGGVS TRPGHEMITV
     EEELNRVLPV VEAIVGFDVK ISVDTFRSEV AEACLKLGVD IINDQWAGLY DHRMFQVVAK
     YDAEIVLMHN GNGNRDEPVV EEMLTSLLAQ AHQAKIAGIP SNKIWLDPGI GFAKTRNEEA
     EVMARLDELV ATEYPVLLAT SRKRFTKEMM GYDTTPVERD EVTAATTAYG IMKGVRAVRV
     HNVELNAKLA KGIDFLKENE NARHNFS
//