ID ISDG_STAAR Reviewed; 107 AA. AC Q6GHV0; DT 09-JAN-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot. DT 19-JUL-2004, sequence version 1. DT 16-JUN-2009, entry version 34. DE RecName: Full=Heme-degrading monooxygenase isdG; DE EC=1.14.99.3; DE AltName: Full=Iron-regulated surface determinant isdG; DE AltName: Full=Iron-responsive surface determinant isdG; DE AltName: Full=Heme oxygenase; GN Name=isdG; OrderedLocusNames=SAR1109; OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain MRSA252). OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacillales; Staphylococcus. OX NCBI_TaxID=282458; RN [1] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. RX PubMed=15213324; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0402521101; RA Holden M.T.G., Feil E.J., Lindsay J.A., Peacock S.J., Day N.P.J., RA Enright M.C., Foster T.J., Moore C.E., Hurst L., Atkin R., Barron A., RA Bason N., Bentley S.D., Chillingworth C., Chillingworth T., RA Churcher C., Clark L., Corton C., Cronin A., Doggett J., Dowd L., RA Feltwell T., Hance Z., Harris B., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., RA James K.D., Lennard N., Line A., Mayes R., Moule S., Mungall K., RA Ormond D., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M., Sanders M., RA Sharp S., Simmonds M., Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., RA Spratt B.G., Parkhill J.; RT "Complete genomes of two clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains: RT evidence for the rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance."; RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:9786-9791(2004). CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows bacterial pathogens to use the host heme as an CC iron source. Catalyzes the oxidative degradation of the heme CC macrocyclic porphyrin ring in the presence of a suitable electron CC donor such as ascorbate or NADPH--cytochrome P450 reductase, with CC subsequent release of free iron (By similarity). CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Heme + 3 AH(2) + 3 O(2) = biliverdin + Fe(2+) CC + CO + 3 A + 3 H(2)O. CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer (By similarity). CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm (By similarity). CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the antibiotic biosynthesis monooxygenase CC family. Heme-degrading monooxygenase isdG subfamily. CC ----------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see http://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs License CC ----------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; BX571856; CAG40111.1; -; Genomic_DNA. DR RefSeq; YP_040522.1; -. DR SMR; Q6GHV0; 1-107. DR GeneID; 2860363; -. DR GenomeReviews; BX571856_GR; SAR1109. DR KEGG; sar:SAR1109; -. DR HOGENOM; Q6GHV0; -. DR OMA; Q6GHV0; RDEGTSE. DR BioCyc; SAUR282458:SAR1109-MON; -. DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell. DR GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:HAMAP. DR GO; GO:0004392; F:heme oxygenase (decyclizing) activity; IEA:EC. DR GO; GO:0004497; F:monooxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0017000; P:antibiotic biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro. DR GO; GO:0055114; P:oxidation reduction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR HAMAP; MF_01272; -; 1. DR InterPro; IPR007138; Antibiotic_mOase. DR Pfam; PF03992; ABM; 1. PE 3: Inferred from homology; KW Complete proteome; Cytoplasm; Heme; Iron; Metal-binding; KW Monooxygenase; Oxidoreductase. FT CHAIN 1 107 Heme-degrading monooxygenase isdG. FT /FTId=PRO_0000270083. FT METAL 7 7 Iron (Potential). FT METAL 77 77 Iron (heme axial ligand) (Potential). FT SITE 67 67 Transition state stabilizer (Potential). SQ SEQUENCE 107 AA; 12546 MW; DB13A134D5EC4FF0 CRC64; MKFMAENRLT LTKGTAKDII ERFYTRHGIE TLEGFDGMFV TQTLEQEDFD EVKILTVWKS KQAFTDWLKS DVFKAAHKHV RSKNEDESSP IINNKVITYD IGYSYMK //