ID   RNPA_DESPS              Reviewed;         120 AA.
AC   Q6APZ0;
DT   01-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-SEP-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonuclease P protein component {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE            Short=RNase P protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE            Short=RNaseP protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE            EC=3.1.26.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein C5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
GN   Name=rnpA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227}; OrderedLocusNames=DP0854;
OS   Desulfotalea psychrophila (strain LSv54 / DSM 12343).
OC   Bacteria; Thermodesulfobacteriota; Desulfobulbia; Desulfobulbales;
OC   Desulfocapsaceae; Desulfotalea.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=177439;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 12343 / LSv54;
RX   PubMed=15305914; DOI=10.1111/j.1462-2920.2004.00665.x;
RA   Rabus R., Ruepp A., Frickey T., Rattei T., Fartmann B., Stark M., Bauer M.,
RA   Zibat A., Lombardot T., Becker I., Amann J., Gellner K., Teeling H.,
RA   Leuschner W.D., Gloeckner F.-O., Lupas A.N., Amann R., Klenk H.-P.;
RT   "The genome of Desulfotalea psychrophila, a sulfate-reducing bacterium from
RT   permanently cold Arctic sediments.";
RL   Environ. Microbiol. 6:887-902(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RNaseP catalyzes the removal of the 5'-leader sequence from
CC       pre-tRNA to produce the mature 5'-terminus. It can also cleave other
CC       RNA substrates such as 4.5S RNA. The protein component plays an
CC       auxiliary but essential role in vivo by binding to the 5'-leader
CC       sequence and broadening the substrate specificity of the ribozyme.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA, removing 5'-extranucleotides
CC         from tRNA precursor.; EC=3.1.26.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00227};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Consists of a catalytic RNA component (M1 or rnpB) and a
CC       protein subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RnpA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00227}.
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DR   EMBL; CR522870; CAG35583.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6APZ0; -.
DR   SMR; Q6APZ0; -.
DR   STRING; 177439.DP0854; -.
DR   KEGG; dps:DP0854; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0594; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_117179_9_3_7; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9810867at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000602; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004526; F:ribonuclease P activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0001682; P:tRNA 5'-leader removal; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00227; RNase_P; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_Su5_D2-typ_SF.
DR   InterPro; IPR014721; Ribsml_uS5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR   InterPro; IPR000100; RNase_P.
DR   InterPro; IPR020539; RNase_P_CS.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00188; rnpA; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR33992; RIBONUCLEASE P PROTEIN COMPONENT; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR33992:SF1; RIBONUCLEASE P PROTEIN COMPONENT; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00825; Ribonuclease_P; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00648; RIBONUCLEASE_P; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Nuclease; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW   tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..120
FT                   /note="Ribonuclease P protein component"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000198457"
SQ   SEQUENCE   120 AA;  13773 MW;  01B2CFDFDE37C281 CRC64;
     MERYRLPKTA FVRKGWEYDA VYRGGRRLHG VGFTIIYLLN STENNRLGIS VHRKLRGAVK
     RNRIKRIIRE CFRLHRDIFP QKADIVFAVR PGFALSSPEQ IRQAVGSLCG TPCGVCNEKA
//