ID   LPXB_RICTY              Reviewed;         380 AA.
AC   Q68X51;
DT   31-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 86.
DE   RecName: Full=Lipid-A-disaccharide synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392};
DE            EC=2.4.1.182 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392};
GN   Name=lpxB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392}; OrderedLocusNames=RT0311;
OS   Rickettsia typhi (strain ATCC VR-144 / Wilmington).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC   Rickettsiaceae; Rickettsieae; Rickettsia; typhus group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=257363;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC VR-144 / Wilmington;
RX   PubMed=15317790; DOI=10.1128/jb.186.17.5842-5855.2004;
RA   McLeod M.P., Qin X., Karpathy S.E., Gioia J., Highlander S.K., Fox G.E.,
RA   McNeill T.Z., Jiang H., Muzny D., Jacob L.S., Hawes A.C., Sodergren E.,
RA   Gill R., Hume J., Morgan M., Fan G., Amin A.G., Gibbs R.A., Hong C.,
RA   Yu X.-J., Walker D.H., Weinstock G.M.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Rickettsia typhi and comparison with sequences
RT   of other Rickettsiae.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 186:5842-5855(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Condensation of UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine and 2,3-
CC       diacylglucosamine-1-phosphate to form lipid A disaccharide, a precursor
CC       of lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the
CC       lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a lipid X + a UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl]-alpha-D-
CC         glucosamine = a lipid A disaccharide + H(+) + UDP;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:67828, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:58223,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:137748, ChEBI:CHEBI:176338, ChEBI:CHEBI:176343;
CC         EC=2.4.1.182; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Bacterial outer membrane biogenesis; LPS lipid A biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LpxB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00392}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017197; AAU03791.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011190775.1; NC_006142.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q68X51; -.
DR   SMR; Q68X51; -.
DR   CAZy; GT19; Glycosyltransferase Family 19.
DR   KEGG; rty:RT0311; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0763; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_036577_2_0_5; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9801642at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00973; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000604; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008915; F:lipid-A-disaccharide synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00392; LpxB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003835; Glyco_trans_19.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00215; lpxB; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30372; LIPID-A-DISACCHARIDE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30372:SF4; LIPID-A-DISACCHARIDE SYNTHASE, MITOCHONDRIAL-RELATED; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02684; LpxB; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53756; UDP-Glycosyltransferase/glycogen phosphorylase; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Glycosyltransferase; Lipid A biosynthesis; Lipid biosynthesis;
KW   Lipid metabolism; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..380
FT                   /note="Lipid-A-disaccharide synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000255219"
SQ   SEQUENCE   380 AA;  43320 MW;  E55063452071B13F CRC64;
     MKKIYFIAGE MSGDFIGGHI IQNLKSNEGL EFTGIGGQYM EEAGNFKSLF TITAINFIGF
     IEIIPHLLKI KKLIDKTVEN IINSKVDLLI TIDSPGFTYR VAKRVRKFLP NLKIIHIVAP
     SVWAYKAGRA VDYAKIYDCL FALLPFEPPY FTKVGLDCRY IGHPILEQEF YRDKIALRKE
     FKIDDNESIL CVTFGTRKGE ILRHLPIFIT AIQKISKDYK NLRIIFPLVH PDHEAIIKPF
     LENVQFNYLF LSSERLKAYA VSDLALAKSG TNTLEISASG TPMVVAYKVN IISFFIIMFL
     IKIKYVSLIN IMAGSAIIPE FIQFNCRANL ISNKLKELLS NSQKRDNQVV ESQKILQKLR
     FASDRSPSYI AAKIIKQEFL
//