ID   SYW_RICTY               Reviewed;         330 AA.
AC   Q68WR2;
DT   06-FEB-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 93.
DE   RecName: Full=Tryptophan--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140};
DE            EC=6.1.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140};
DE   AltName: Full=Tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140};
DE            Short=TrpRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140};
GN   Name=trpS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140}; OrderedLocusNames=RT0455;
OS   Rickettsia typhi (strain ATCC VR-144 / Wilmington).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC   Rickettsiaceae; Rickettsieae; Rickettsia; typhus group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=257363;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC VR-144 / Wilmington;
RX   PubMed=15317790; DOI=10.1128/jb.186.17.5842-5855.2004;
RA   McLeod M.P., Qin X., Karpathy S.E., Gioia J., Highlander S.K., Fox G.E.,
RA   McNeill T.Z., Jiang H., Muzny D., Jacob L.S., Hawes A.C., Sodergren E.,
RA   Gill R., Hume J., Morgan M., Fan G., Amin A.G., Gibbs R.A., Hong C.,
RA   Yu X.-J., Walker D.H., Weinstock G.M.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Rickettsia typhi and comparison with sequences
RT   of other Rickettsiae.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 186:5842-5855(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tryptophan to tRNA(Trp).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-tryptophan + tRNA(Trp) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         tryptophanyl-tRNA(Trp); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9671,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9705, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57912, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78535, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017197; AAU03930.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011190913.1; NC_006142.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q68WR2; -.
DR   SMR; Q68WR2; -.
DR   KEGG; rty:RT0455; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0180; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_029244_1_4_5; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9801042at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000604; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004830; F:tryptophan-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006436; P:tryptophanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00806; TrpRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.240.10; Tyrosyl-Transfer RNA Synthetase; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00140_B; Trp_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR002306; Trp-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR024109; Trp-tRNA-ligase_bac-type.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00233; trpS; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43766; TRYPTOPHAN--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43766:SF1; TRYPTOPHAN--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01039; TRNASYNTHTRP.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..330
FT                   /note="Tryptophan--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000274852"
FT   MOTIF           11..19
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
FT   MOTIF           195..199
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
FT   BINDING         10..12
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
FT   BINDING         18..19
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
FT   BINDING         134
FT                   /ligand="L-tryptophan"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57912"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
FT   BINDING         146..148
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
FT   BINDING         186
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
FT   BINDING         195..199
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
SQ   SEQUENCE   330 AA;  37661 MW;  71AEB3676A2C1ACF CRC64;
     MKKTVLSGVQ TTGALHLGNY LGSIKNWVKM QEEYNCFFFL ADLHAITIDI KTSELNNSIM
     EVLAIYLAAG LNPDKVTIFA QSMVKEHAEL SWLLNCVTPL GWLKRMTQFK DKAGSDQCKA
     CLGLFAYPIL MAADILIYKA DIVPVGEDQK QHLELTRDIA EVINRRFDKE ILKVPDILIS
     ETGTRIMSLR NGLKKMSKSD IADFSRINLK DSNDLIYQKI KKAKTDHLSF ISYDKKTRPE
     ISNLLDIYKS LSKESMEKII NNYQNQGFAK FKEDLAEIII TNLQPIRDKC LELMNDKEYL
     LKILHKGAEK AKIRASETVN EVKKQFGFII
//