Q68W04 (END3_RICTY) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Names and origin

Protein names

Recommended name:
Endonuclease III
EC=4.2.99.18

Alternative name(s):
DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase

Gene names

Name:	nth
Ordered Locus Names:	RT0731

Organism

Rickettsia typhi (strain ATCC VR-144 / Wilmington) [Complete proteome] [HAMAP]

Taxonomic identifier

257363 [NCBI]

Taxonomic lineage

Bacteria › Proteobacteria › Alphaproteobacteria › Rickettsiales › Rickettsiaceae › Rickettsieae › Rickettsia › typhus group

Protein attributes

Sequence length	212 AA.
Sequence status	Complete.
Protein existence	Inferred from homology

General annotation (Comments)

Function	Has both an apurinic and/or apyrimidinic endonuclease activity and a DNA N-glycosylase activity. Incises damaged DNA at cytosines, thymines and guanines. Acts on a damaged strand, 5' from the damaged site By similarity.
Catalytic activity	The C-O-P bond 3' to the apurinic or apyrimidinic site in DNA is broken by a beta-elimination reaction, leaving a 3'-terminal unsaturated sugar and a product with a terminal 5'-phosphate.
Cofactor	Binds 1 4Fe-4S cluster. The cluster is not important for the catalytic activity, but which is probably involved in the proper positioning of the enzyme along the DNA strand By similarity.
Sequence similarities	Belongs to the Nth/MutY family.

Ontologies

Keywords
Biological process	DNA damage DNA repair
Ligand	4Fe-4S Iron Iron-sulfur Metal-binding
Molecular function	Glycosidase Hydrolase Lyase
Technical term	Complete proteome
Gene Ontology (GO)
Biological process	base-excision repair Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro
Cellular component	intracellular Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro
Molecular function	4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW DNA binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC endonuclease activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro hydrolase activity, acting on glycosyl bonds Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW metal ion binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW
Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

	Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier
Molecule processing
	Chain	1 – 212	212	Endonuclease III		PRO_0000102222
Sites
	Metal binding	187	1	Iron-sulfur (4Fe-4S) By similarity
	Metal binding	194	1	Iron-sulfur (4Fe-4S) By similarity
	Metal binding	197	1	Iron-sulfur (4Fe-4S) By similarity
	Metal binding	203	1	Iron-sulfur (4Fe-4S) By similarity

Sequences

	Sequence		Length	Mass (Da)
	Q68W04 [UniParc]. Last modified October 11, 2004. Version 1. Checksum: 4CAECADA40BC91BA	FASTA	212	24,079
	10 20 30 40 50 60 MQAQIVNKIF EIFSKNNPKP QTALIYKNDF TLLVAVILSA RATDISVNLV TKHLFETYNT 70 80 90 100 110 120 PEKILALGEE GLKKYIKSIG LFNSKAKNII ASCQILIKNY QASIPNDFKE LVKLPGVGRK 130 140 150 160 170 180 TANVVLNCLF AMPTMAVDTH VFRVSKRIGL AKGNTTVIVE KELLQIIDEK WLTHAHHWLV 190 200 210 LHGRYICKAR KPSCRICHIK EYCEYYINTF AS

References

[1]

"Complete genome sequence of Rickettsia typhi and comparison with sequences of other Rickettsiae." McLeod M.P., Qin X., Karpathy S.E., Gioia J., Highlander S.K., Fox G.E., McNeill T.Z., Jiang H., Muzny D., Jacob L.S., Hawes A.C., Sodergren E., Gill R., Hume J., Morgan M., Fan G., Amin A.G., Gibbs R.A. , Hong C., Yu X.-J., Walker D.H., Weinstock G.M. J. Bacteriol. 186:5842-5855(2004) [PubMed: 15317790] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: ATCC VR-144 / Wilmington.

Cross-references

Sequence databases
EMBL GenBank DDBJ	AE017197 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAU04188.1.
RefSeq	YP_067670.1. NC_006142.1.
3D structure databases
ProteinModelPortal	Q68W04.
ModBase	Search...
Protocols and materials databases
StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase	Search...
Genome annotation databases
GeneID	2959077.
GenomeReviews	Gene locus RT0731 in contig AE017197_GR.
KEGG	rty:RT0731.
PATRIC	17910714. VBIRicTyp34752_0751.
Organism-specific databases
CMR	Search...
Phylogenomic databases
HOGENOM	HBG464473.
OMA	EVPQTRE.
ProtClustDB	CLSK871058.
Enzyme and pathway databases
BioCyc	RTYP257363:RT0731-MONOMER.
Family and domain databases
InterPro	IPR011257. DNA_glycosylase. IPR004036. Endonuclease-III_CS2. IPR005759. Endonuclease-III_Nth. IPR003651. Endouclease3_FeS-loop_motif. IPR003265. HhH-GPD_domain. IPR000445. HhH_motif. IPR003583. Hlx-hairpin-Hlx_DNA-bd_motif. IPR023170. HTH_base_excis_C. [Graphical view]
Gene3D	G3DSA:1.10.340.30. DNA_glycosylase. 1 hit. G3DSA:1.10.1670.10. HTH_base_excis_C. 1 hit.
KO	K10773.
Pfam	PF00633. HHH. 1 hit. PF00730. HhH-GPD. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
SMART	SM00478. ENDO3c. 1 hit. SM00525. FES. 1 hit. SM00278. HhH1. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
SUPFAM	SSF48150. DNA_glycsylse. 1 hit.
TIGRFAMs	TIGR01083. Nth. 1 hit.
PROSITE	PS00764. ENDONUCLEASE_III_1. False negative. PS01155. ENDONUCLEASE_III_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
ProtoNet	Search...

Entry information

Entry name

END3_RICTY

Accession

Primary (citable) accession number: Q68W04

Entry history

Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:	February 15, 2005
Last sequence update:	October 11, 2004
Last modified:	January 25, 2012
This is version 55 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]

Entry status

Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

Annotation program

Prokaryotic Protein Annotation Program