ID   PUR9_SYMTH              Reviewed;         540 AA.
AC   Q67KG3;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 109.
DE   RecName: Full=Bifunctional purine biosynthesis protein PurH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Phosphoribosylaminoimidazolecarboxamide formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
DE              EC=2.1.2.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
DE     AltName: Full=AICAR transformylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=IMP cyclohydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
DE              EC=3.5.4.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
DE     AltName: Full=ATIC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
DE     AltName: Full=IMP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
DE     AltName: Full=Inosinicase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
GN   Name=purH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=STH2850;
OS   Symbiobacterium thermophilum (strain T / IAM 14863).
OC   Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Symbiobacteriaceae;
OC   Symbiobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=292459;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=T / IAM 14863;
RX   PubMed=15383646; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkh830;
RA   Ueda K., Yamashita A., Ishikawa J., Shimada M., Watsuji T., Morimura K.,
RA   Ikeda H., Hattori M., Beppu T.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Symbiobacterium thermophilum, an uncultivable bacterium
RT   that depends on microbial commensalism.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 32:4937-4944(2004).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6R)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + 5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-
CC         ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide = (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 5-
CC         formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22192, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:58467,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58475, ChEBI:CHEBI:195366; EC=2.1.2.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + IMP = 5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-
CC         carboxamide; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18445, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58053, ChEBI:CHEBI:58467; EC=3.5.4.10;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; 5-
CC       formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide from 5-amino-
CC       1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide (10-formyl THF route):
CC       step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; IMP
CC       from 5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide: step
CC       1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The IMP cyclohydrolase activity resides in the N-terminal
CC       region. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PurH family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00139}.
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DR   EMBL; AP006840; BAD41835.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q67KG3; -.
DR   SMR; Q67KG3; -.
DR   STRING; 292459.STH2850; -.
DR   KEGG; sth:STH2850; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0138; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016316_5_2_9; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00074; UER00133.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00074; UER00135.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000417; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003937; F:IMP cyclohydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004643; F:phosphoribosylaminoimidazolecarboxamide formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006189; P:'de novo' IMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01421; IMPCH; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.140.20; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1380; Methylglyoxal synthase-like domain; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00139; PurH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR024051; AICAR_Tfase_dup_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR016193; Cytidine_deaminase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR011607; MGS-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036914; MGS-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002695; PurH-like.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00355; purH; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11692:SF0; BIFUNCTIONAL PURINE BIOSYNTHESIS PROTEIN ATIC; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11692; BIFUNCTIONAL PURINE BIOSYNTHESIS PROTEIN PURH; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01808; AICARFT_IMPCHas; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02142; MGS; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000414; AICARFT_IMPCHas; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00798; AICARFT_IMPCHas; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00851; MGS; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53927; Cytidine deaminase-like; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52335; Methylglyoxal synthase-like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51855; MGS; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Multifunctional enzyme; Purine biosynthesis; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..540
FT                   /note="Bifunctional purine biosynthesis protein PurH"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000018976"
FT   DOMAIN          1..144
FT                   /note="MGS-like"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01202"
FT   REGION          204..224
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   540 AA;  57507 MW;  B01DBC29E903F631 CRC64;
     MKRALISVYD KQGIVEFARG LADLGVEIIS TGGTYRTLQG AGIPVREVAE VAGFPEILDG
     RVKSLQPQIH AGILAMRANP THMAQLAEHG IGLIDLVVVN LYPFRETVAN PAVTLEEAIE
     KIDIGGPAMV RAAAKNYQDV GVVVNPARYP AVLAELRETG DLSLPTRFSL MLEAFQHTAA
     YDGAIAGWMA TRGREIVATR ALGETAPERP IGADPGPQKP AAPSPFPDVL SLTFTKVQEL
     RYGENPHQAA AFYSDGSDGG TVIARAKQLH GKELSFNNIN DAHAALELVK EFEEPAAVAI
     KHANPCGVAV APTIAEAFRK AYEADTVSIF GGIVALNRPC DRETAEALSK IFLEIVIAPA
     FAPEALEVLT RKKNLRLLAV GPIDRNPPSG FDMKRVGGGL LVQSWDAIAE DPVAWKPVTK
     AAPTPEQLRD LAFAMKVCKH VKSNAIVVAR DGQTLGVGAG QMNRIDAARF ALRQAGEKAR
     GAVLASDAFF PFPDVVEAAG EAGIAAIVQP GGSIRDEESI ARADELGLAM VFTGVRHFRH
//