Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q66D54 (BETA_YERPS)

Names and origin

Protein names

Recommended name:
    Choline dehydrogenase
      Short name=CHD
      Short name=CDH
    EC=1.1.99.1

Gene names

Name:	betA
Ordered Locus Names:	YPTB1195

Organism

Yersinia pseudotuberculosis [Complete proteome] [HAMAP]

Taxonomic identifier

633 [NCBI]

Taxonomic lineage

Bacteria › Proteobacteria › Gammaproteobacteria › Enterobacteriales › Enterobacteriaceae › Yersinia

Protein attributes

Sequence length	567 AA.
Sequence status	Complete.
Sequence processing	The displayed sequence is not processed.
Protein existence	Inferred from homology.

General annotation (Comments)

Function	Can catalyze the oxidation of choline to betaine aldehyde and betaine aldehyde to glycine betaine By similarity.
Catalytic activity	Choline + acceptor = betaine aldehyde + reduced acceptor.
Cofactor	FAD By similarity.
Pathway	Amine and polyamine biosynthesis; betaine biosynthesis via choline pathway; betaine aldehyde from choline (cytochrome c reductase route): step 1/1.
Sequence similarities	Belongs to the GMC oxidoreductase family.

Ontologies

Keywords
Ligand	FAD Flavoprotein
Molecular function	Oxidoreductase
Technical term	Complete proteome
Gene Ontology (GO)
Biological process	cellular alcohol metabolic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro glycine betaine biosynthetic process from choline Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP oxidation reduction Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW
Molecular function	FAD binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro choline dehydrogenase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP
Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

	Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier
Molecule processing
	Chain	1 – 567	567	Choline dehydrogenase		PRO_0000258941
Regions
	Nucleotide binding	4 – 33	30	FAD Probable
Sites
	Active site	473	1	By similarity

Sequences

	Sequence		Length	Mass (Da)
	Q66D54-1 [UniParc]. Last modified October 11, 2004. Version 1. Checksum: 190523566F03FF5D	FASTA	567	62,450
	10 20 30 40 50 60 MEYDYIIIGA GSAGNVLAAR LTEDADVTVL LLEAGGPDYR LDFRTQMPAA LAFPLQGKRY 70 80 90 100 110 120 NWAYETDPEP HMNNRRMECG RGKGLGGSSL INGMCYIRGN AMDFDHWASL SGLEDWSYLD 130 140 150 160 170 180 CLPYFRKAET RDVGPNDFHG GEGPVSVTTP KIDNNPLFHA MVAAGVQAGY PRTDDLNGYQ 190 200 210 220 230 240 QEGFGPMDRT VTPKGRRAST ARGYLDQARP RNNLTIITHA LTDRILFEGK RATGVSYLKG 250 260 270 280 290 300 DAGTGQTAHA RREVLLCGGA IASPQILQRS GIGPAELLQR LDIPLVQALP GVGENLQDHL 310 320 330 340 350 360 EMYLQYSCKQ PVSLYPALLW FNQPKIGIEW LFNGTGVGAS NQFEAGGFIR SRDAFTWPNI 370 380 390 400 410 420 QYHFLPVAIN YNGSNAVKEH GFQAHVGSMR SPSRGRIQVK SKDPRQHPSI LFNYMSNEQD 430 440 450 460 470 480 WHEFRDAIRI TREIIAQPAL DPYRGREISP GANVQSDDEL DAFIREHAET AYHPSCSCKM 490 500 510 520 530 540 GDDKMAVVDG QGRVHGVQGL RVVDASIMPQ IITGNLNATT IMIAEKIADR IRGCQPLAKS 550 560 NAAYFIAGDT PARTSPVRHS LPVTSYP

References

[1]

"Insights into the evolution of Yersinia pestis through whole-genome comparison with Yersinia pseudotuberculosis." Chain P.S.G., Carniel E., Larimer F.W., Lamerdin J., Stoutland P.O., Regala W.M., Georgescu A.M., Vergez L.M., Land M.L., Motin V.L., Brubaker R.R., Fowler J., Hinnebusch J., Marceau M., Medigue C., Simonet M., Chenal-Francisque V., Souza B. , Dacheux D., Elliott J.M., Derbise A., Hauser L.J., Garcia E. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:13826-13831(2004) [PubMed: 15358858] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: IP32953 / Serotype I.

Cross-references

Sequence databases
EMBLGenBankDDBJ	BX936398 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAH20435.1.
RefSeq	YP_069730.1.
3D structure databases
ModBase	Search...
Genome annotation databases
GeneID	2955276.
GenomeReviews	Gene locus YPTB1195 in contig BX936398_GR.
KEGG	yps:YPTB1195.
NMPDR	fig|273123.1.peg.1313.
Organism-specific databases
CMR	Search...
Phylogenomic databases
HOGENOM	Q66D54.
Enzyme and pathway databases
BioCyc	YPSE273123:YPTB1195-MON.
Family and domain databases
HAMAP	MF_00750. [Tree]
InterPro	IPR011533. Choline_dehydrogenase. IPR012132. GMC_OxRdtase. IPR000172. GMC_OxRdtase_N. IPR007867. GMC_OxRtase_C. [Graphical view]
Pfam	PF05199. GMC_oxred_C. 1 hit. PF00732. GMC_oxred_N. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
PIRSF	PIRSF000137. Alcohol_oxidase. 1 hit.
TIGRFAMs	TIGR01810. betA. 1 hit.
PROSITE	PS00623. GMC_OXRED_1. 1 hit. PS00624. GMC_OXRED_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
ProtoNet	Search...

Entry information

Entry name

BETA_YERPS

Accession

Primary (citable) accession number: Q66D54

Entry history

Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:	October 31, 2006
Last sequence update:	October 11, 2004
Last modified:	November 25, 2008
This is version 31 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]

Entry status

Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

Annotation project

HAMAP (High-quality Automated and Manual Annotation of microbial Proteomes)