Q64L89 (MGST1_BOVIN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 49.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Microsomal glutathione S-transferase 1 Short name=Microsomal GST-1 EC=2.5.1.18 | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Bos taurus (Bovine) [Reference proteome] | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9913 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Laurasiatheria › Cetartiodactyla › Ruminantia › Pecora › Bovidae › Bovinae › Bos![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 155 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Conjugation of reduced glutathione to a wide number of exogenous and endogenous hydrophobic electrophiles. Has a wide substrate specificity By similarity. |
| Catalytic activity | RX + glutathione = HX + R-S-glutathione. |
| Enzyme regulation | Can be activated by reagents that attack Cys-50 sulfhydryl, such as N-ethylmaleimide. Activation also occurs via nitration of Tyr-93 by peroxynitrite By similarity. |
| Subunit structure | Homotrimer; The trimer binds only one molecule of glutathione By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | Microsome By similarity. Mitochondrion outer membrane; Peripheral membrane protein By similarity. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein By similarity. |
| Post-translational modification | Peroxynitrite induces nitration at Tyr-93 which activates the enzyme By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the MAPEG family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Endoplasmic reticulum Membrane Microsome Mitochondrion Mitochondrion outer membrane |
| Domain | Transmembrane Transmembrane helix |
| Molecular function | Transferase |
| PTM | Acetylation Nitration |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | protein homotrimerization Inferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB |
| Cellular_component | endoplasmic reticulum Inferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB endoplasmic reticulum membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell integral to membraneInferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB mitochondrial outer membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular_function | glutathione transferase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Initiator methionine | 1 | 1 | Removed By similarity | ||||||
| Chain | 2 – 155 | 154 | Microsomal glutathione S-transferase 1 | PRO_0000246086 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Topological domain | 3 – 9 | 7 | Lumenal By similarity | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 10 – 33 | 24 | Helical; By similarity | ||||||
| Topological domain | 34 – 62 | 29 | Cytoplasmic By similarity | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 63 – 96 | 34 | Helical; By similarity | ||||||
| Topological domain | 97 – 99 | 3 | Lumenal By similarity | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 100 – 123 | 24 | Helical; By similarity | ||||||
| Topological domain | 124 – 128 | 5 | Cytoplasmic By similarity | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 129 – 148 | 20 | Helical; By similarity | ||||||
| Topological domain | 149 – 155 | 7 | Lumenal By similarity | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Binding site | 38 | 1 | Glutathione By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 73 | 1 | Glutathione By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 74 | 1 | Glutathione By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 76 | 1 | Glutathione By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 81 | 1 | Glutathione By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 121 | 1 | Glutathione By similarity | ||||||
| Site | 50 | 1 | Activates the enzyme when modified By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 42 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 55 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 93 | 1 | Nitrated tyrosine By similarity | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "Characterization of bovine microsomal glutathione-S-transferase 1." Maeda A., Palczewski K. Submitted (JUL-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AY334548 mRNA. Translation: AAR00934.1. |
| IPI | IPI00705019. |
| RefSeq | NP_001007816.1. NM_001007815.1. |
| UniGene | Bt.107316. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q64L89. |
| SMR | Q64L89. Positions 10-148. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 493719. |
| KEGG | bta:493719. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 4257. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG71159. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000231759. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG052470. |
| InParanoid | Q64L89. |
| KO | K00799. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4DJJXQ. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 1.20.120.550. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR023352. MAPEG-like_dom. IPR001129. Membr-assoc_MAPEG. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF01124. MAPEG. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 20865464. |
Entry information
| Entry name | MGST1_BOVIN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q64L89 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
