Q63488 (S20A2_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 77.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Sodium-dependent phosphate transporter 2 Alternative name(s): Phosphate transporter 2 Short name=PiT-2 Receptor for amphitropic viruses 1 Short name=RAM-1 Solute carrier family 20 member 2 | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 656 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Sodium-phosphate symporter which seems to play a fundamental housekeeping role in phosphate transport by absorbing phosphate from interstitial fluid for normal cellular functions such as cellular metabolism, signal transduction, and nucleic acid and lipid synthesis. In vitro, sodium-dependent phosphate uptake is not siginificantly affected by acidic and alkaline conditions, however sodium-independent phosphate uptake occurs at acidic conditions. May play a role in extracellular matrix and cartilage calcification as well as in vascular calcification. Functions as a retroviral receptor By similarity. Ref.3 |
| Subunit structure | Homodimer By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein By similarity. |
| Tissue specificity | Widely expressed with highest levels in liver, heart and brain. Ref.3 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the inorganic phosphate transporter (PiT) (TC 2.A.20) family. [View classification] |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Host-virus interaction Ion transport Phosphate transport Sodium transport Symport Transport |
| Cellular component | Cell membrane Membrane |
| Domain | Transmembrane Transmembrane helix |
| Ligand | Sodium |
| Molecular function | Receptor |
| PTM | Glycoprotein Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | phosphate ion transport Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW sodium ion transportInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW virus-host interactionInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Cellular_component | integral to membrane Traceable author statement Ref.1. Source: RGD plasma membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular_function | inorganic phosphate transmembrane transporter activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro symporter activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 656 | 656 | Sodium-dependent phosphate transporter 2 | PRO_0000341270 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Topological domain | 1 – 5 | 5 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 6 – 26 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 27 – 46 | 20 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 47 – 67 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 68 – 86 | 19 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 87 – 107 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 108 – 109 | 2 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 110 – 130 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 131 – 142 | 12 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 143 – 163 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 164 – 190 | 27 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 191 – 211 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 212 – 213 | 2 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 214 – 234 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 235 – 483 | 249 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 484 – 504 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 505 – 531 | 27 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 532 – 552 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 553 – 572 | 20 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 573 – 586 | 14 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 587 – 594 | 8 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 595 – 610 | 16 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 611 – 622 | 12 | Cytoplasmic By similarity | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 623 – 643 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 644 – 655 | 12 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 268 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 81 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Cloning of the cellular receptor for amphotropic murine retroviruses reveals homology to that for gibbon ape leukemia virus." Miller D.G., Edwards R.H., Miller A.D. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 91:78-82(1994) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [2] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Heart. |
| [3] | "Cell-surface receptors for gibbon ape leukemia virus and amphotropic murine retrovirus are inducible sodium-dependent phosphate symporters." Kavanaugh M.P., Miller D.G., Zhang W., Law W., Kozak S.L., Kabat D., Miller A.D. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 91:7071-7075(1994) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION AS SODIUM-PHOSPHATE SYMPORTER, TISSUE SPECIFICITY. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | L19931 mRNA. Translation: AAA16532.1. BC070908 mRNA. Translation: AAH70908.1. |
| IPI | IPI00209161. |
| PIR | A49579. |
| RefSeq | NP_058919.1. NM_017223.2. |
| UniGene | Rn.13642. Rn.217359. |
3D structure databases | |
| ModBase | Search... |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q63488. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 29502. |
| KEGG | rno:29502. |
| UCSC | RGD:3699. rat. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 6575. |
| RGD | 3699. Slc20a2. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOVERGEN | HBG053358. |
| KO | K14640. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Genevestigator | Q63488. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR001204. Phos_transporter. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR11101. PTHR11101. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF01384. PHO4. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 609408. |
Entry information
| Entry name | S20A2_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q63488 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
