Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q632P8 (LUXS_BACCZ)

Names and origin

Protein names

Recommended name:
    S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase
    EC=4.4.1.21
Alternative name(s):
    Autoinducer-2 production protein luxS
    AI-2 synthesis protein

Gene names

Name:	luxS
Ordered Locus Names:	BCE33L4544

Organism

Bacillus cereus (strain ZK / E33L) [Complete proteome] [HAMAP]

Taxonomic identifier

288681 [NCBI]

Taxonomic lineage

Bacteria › Firmicutes › Bacillales › Bacillaceae › Bacillus › Bacillus cereus group

Protein attributes

Sequence length	157 AA.
Sequence status	Complete.
Protein existence	Inferred from homology.

General annotation (Comments)

Function	Involved in the synthesis of autoinducer 2 (AI-2) which is secreted by bacteria and is used to communicate both the cell density and the metabolic potential of the environment. The regulation of gene expression in response to changes in cell density is called quorum sensing. Catalyzes the transformation of S-ribosylhomocysteine (RHC) to homocysteine (HC) and 4,5-dihydroxy-2,3-pentadione (DPD) By similarity. HAMAP MF_00091
Catalytic activity	S-(5-deoxy-D-ribos-5-yl)-L-homocysteine = L-homocysteine + (4S)-4,5-dihydroxypentan-2,3-dione. HAMAP MF_00091
Cofactor	Binds 1 iron ion per subunit By similarity. HAMAP MF_00091
Subunit structure	Homodimer By similarity. HAMAP MF_00091
Sequence similarities	Belongs to the luxS family.

Ontologies

Keywords
Biological process	Autoinducer synthesis Quorum sensing
Ligand	Iron Metal-binding
Molecular function	Lyase
Technical term	Complete proteome
Gene Ontology (GO)
Biological process	quorum sensing Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP
Molecular function	S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP iron ion binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW
Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

	Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier
Molecule processing
	Chain	1 – 157	157	S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase HAMAP MF_00091		PRO_0000172207
Sites
	Metal binding	54	1	Iron By similarity
	Metal binding	58	1	Iron By similarity
	Metal binding	126	1	Iron By similarity

Sequences

	Sequence		Length	Mass (Da)
	Q632P8-1 [UniParc]. Last modified October 25, 2004. Version 1. Checksum: 5D2BB8F36D754793	FASTA	157	17,856
	10 20 30 40 50 60 MPSVESFELD HTIVKAPYVR HCGVHNVGSD GIVNKFDIRF CQPNKQAMKP DVIHTLEHLL 70 80 90 100 110 120 AFNLRKYIDR YPHFDIIDIS PMGCQTGYYL VVSGTPTVRE IIDLLELTLK DAVQITEIPA 130 140 150 ANETQCGQAK LHDLEGAKRL MNFWLSQDKD ELEKVFG

References

[1]

"Pathogenomic sequence analysis of Bacillus cereus and Bacillus thuringiensis isolates closely related to Bacillus anthracis." Han C.S., Xie G., Challacombe J.F., Altherr M.R., Bhotika S.S., Bruce D., Campbell C.S., Campbell M.L., Chen J., Chertkov O., Cleland C., Dimitrijevic M., Doggett N.A., Fawcett J.J., Glavina T., Goodwin L.A., Hill K.K., Hitchcock P. , Jackson P.J., Keim P., Kewalramani A.R., Longmire J., Lucas S., Malfatti S., McMurry K., Meincke L.J., Misra M., Moseman B.L., Mundt M., Munk A.C., Okinaka R.T., Parson-Quintana B., Reilly L.P., Richardson P., Robinson D.L., Rubin E., Saunders E., Tapia R., Tesmer J.G., Thayer N., Thompson L.S., Tice H., Ticknor L.O., Wills P.L., Brettin T.S., Gilna P. J. Bacteriol. 188:3382-3390(2006) [PubMed: 16621833] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].

Cross-references

Sequence databases
EMBL GenBank DDBJ	CP000001 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAU15729.1.
RefSeq	YP_086119.1.
3D structure databases
SMR	Q632P8. Positions 4-157.
ModBase	Search...
Protein-protein interaction databases
STRING	Q632P8.
Genome annotation databases
GeneID	3024809.
GenomeReviews	Gene locus BCE33L4544 in contig CP000001_GR.
KEGG	bcz:BCZK4544.
Organism-specific databases
CMR	Search...
Phylogenomic databases
eggNOG	COG1854.
HOGENOM	HBG347473.
OMA	VRIAKTM.
Enzyme and pathway databases
BioCyc	BCER288681:BCE33L4544-MONOMER.
Family and domain databases
HAMAP	MF_00091. LuxS. [Tree]
InterPro	IPR011249. Metalloenz_metal-bd. IPR003815. S-ribosylhomocysteinase. [Graphical view]
Gene3D	G3DSA:3.30.1360.80. S-ribosylhomocysteinase. 1 hit.
Pfam	PF02664. LuxS. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
PIRSF	PIRSF006160. AI2. 1 hit.
PRINTS	PR01487. LUXSPROTEIN.
ProDom	PD013172. S-ribosylhomocysteinase. 1 hit. [Graphical view] [Entries sharing at least one domain]
ProtoNet	Search...

Entry information

Entry name

LUXS_BACCZ

Accession

Primary (citable) accession number: Q632P8

Entry history

Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:	March 15, 2005
Last sequence update:	October 25, 2004
Last modified:	January 19, 2010
This is version 38 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]

Entry status

Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

Annotation project

HAMAP (High-quality Automated and Manual Annotation of microbial Proteomes)