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Q62910 (SYNJ1_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Last modified November 16, 2011. Version 110. Feed History...

Clusters with 100%, 90%, 50% identity | Documents (1) | Third-party data text xml rdf/xml gff fasta
to top of pageNames·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order

Names and origin

Protein namesRecommended name:
Synaptojanin-1

EC=3.1.3.36
Alternative name(s):
Synaptic inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate 5-phosphatase 1
Gene names
Name:Synj1
OrganismRattus norvegicus (Rat)
Taxonomic identifier10116 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageEukaryotaMetazoaChordataCraniataVertebrataEuteleostomiMammaliaEutheriaEuarchontogliresGliresRodentiaSciurognathiMuroideaMuridaeMurinaeRattus

Protein attributes

Sequence length1574 AA.
Sequence statusComplete.
Protein existenceEvidence at protein level

General annotation (Comments)

Function

Inositol 5-phosphatase which has a role in clathrin-mediated endocytosis.

Catalytic activity

1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate + H2O = 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4-phosphate + phosphate.

Subunit structure

Binds AMPH, SH3GL1, SH3GL2 and SH3GL3.

Subcellular location

Cytoplasm By similarity.

Tissue specificity

Isoform 1 is found in neonatal brain, and in a wide variety of adult non-neuronal tissues. Isoform 2 is expressed predominantly in the neurons, but is also found in all other tissues at much lower levels. Isoform 1 and isoform 2 are detected in the lung and heart. Isoform 1 is expressed at higher levels than isoform 2 in the testis and liver and both isoforms are not detected in the skeletal muscle. Isoform 3 with the 16-amino-acid insert is only found in the brain while isoform 3 without the 16-amino-acid insert is found in the lung.

Developmental stage

At embryonic day 12 (E12) only isoform 1 is seen while at E16 and E18 isoform 1 and isoform 2 are seen. In the adult brain expression of isoform 2 increases dramatically as compared with its expression in embryonic brain where as isoform 1 decreases to undetectable levels.

Domain

Binds to EPS15 (a clathrin coat-associated protein) via a C-terminal domain containing three Asn-Pro-Phe (NPF) repeats By similarity.

The C-terminal proline-rich region mediates binding to a variety of SH3 domain-containing proteins including AMPH, SH3GL1, SH3GL2, SH3GL3 and GRB2.

Splicing of the SAC1 domain does not alter the catalytic activity of synaptojanin 1.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the synaptojanin family.

In the central section; belongs to the inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate 5-phosphatase family.

Contains 1 RRM (RNA recognition motif) domain.

Contains 1 SAC domain.

Binary interactions

With

Entry

#Exp.

IntAct

Notes

Sh3gl2O351792EBI-1149123,EBI-1149197
Sh3gl3O351802EBI-1149123,EBI-1149266

Alternative products

This entry describes 6 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select]

Note: A stop codon is created in position 1309 of isoform 1 due to alternative splicing.
Isoform 1 (identifier: Q62910-1)

Also known as: 170 kDa;

This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry.
Isoform 2 (identifier: Q62910-2)

Also known as: 145 kDa;

The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows:
     1309-1574: Missing.
Isoform 3 (identifier: Q62910-3)

Also known as: Delta-SAC;

The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows:
     1-400: Missing.
Isoform 4 (identifier: Q62910-4)

Also known as: 170 kDa-16AA;

The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows:
     1141-1156: Missing.
Isoform 5 (identifier: Q62910-5)

Also known as: 145 kDa-16AA;

The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows:
     1141-1156: Missing.
     1309-1574: Missing.
Isoform 6 (identifier: Q62910-6)

Also known as: Delta-SAC-16AA;

The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows:
     1-400: Missing.
     1141-1156: Missing.

Sequence annotation (Features)

Feature keyPosition(s)LengthDescriptionGraphical viewFeature identifier

Molecule processing

Chain1 – 15741574Synaptojanin-1
PRO_0000209732

Regions

Domain119 – 442324SAC
Domain894 – 97178RRM
Repeat1401 – 140331
Repeat1410 – 141232
Repeat1421 – 142333
Region500 – 899400Catalytic Potential
Region1401 – 1423233 X 3 AA repeats of N-P-F
Compositional bias1042 – 1285244Pro-rich
Compositional bias1533 – 154917Pro-rich

Amino acid modifications

Modified residue7841Phosphotyrosine By similarity
Modified residue7861Phosphotyrosine By similarity
Modified residue8301Phosphoserine By similarity
Modified residue10481Phosphothreonine By similarity
Modified residue10531Phosphoserine By similarity
Modified residue11471Phosphoserine By similarity
Modified residue12171Phosphothreonine By similarity
Modified residue13501Phosphoserine By similarity
Modified residue13541Phosphothreonine By similarity
Modified residue13991Phosphoserine By similarity
Modified residue15661Phosphoserine By similarity

Natural variations

Alternative sequence1 – 400400Missing in isoform 3 and isoform 6.
VSP_002684
Alternative sequence1141 – 115616Missing in isoform 4, isoform 5 and isoform 6.
VSP_002685
Alternative sequence1309 – 1574266Missing in isoform 2 and isoform 5.
VSP_002686

Sequences

Sequence LengthMass (Da)Tools
Isoform 1 (170 kDa) [UniParc].

Last modified May 16, 2006. Version 3.
Checksum: F24B90CE48F55508

FASTA1,574172,881
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MAFSKGFRIY HKLDPPPFSL IVETRHKEEC LMFESGAVAV LSSAEKEAIK GTYAKVLDAY 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
GLLGVLRLNL GDTMLHYLVL VTGCMSVGKI QESEVFRVTS TEFISLRVDA SDEDRISEVR 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
KVLNSGNFYF AWSASGVSLD LSLNAHRSMQ EHTTDNRFFW NQSLHLHLKH YGVNCDDWLL 

       190        200        210        220        230        240 
RLMCGGVEIR TIYAAHKQAK ACLISRLSCE RAGTRFNVRG TNDDGHVANF VETEQVIYLD 

       250        260        270        280        290        300 
DCVSSFIQIR GSVPLFWEQP GLQVGSHRVR MSRGFEANAP AFDRHFRTLK DLYGKQIVVN 

       310        320        330        340        350        360 
LLGSKEGEHM LSKAFQSHLK ASEHASDIHM VSFDYHQMVK GGKAEKLHSV LKPQVQKFLD 

       370        380        390        400        410        420 
YGFFYFDGSA VQRCQSGTVR TNCLDCLDRT NSVQAFLGLE MLAKQLEALG LAEKPQLVTR 

       430        440        450        460        470        480 
FQEVFRSMWS VNGDSISKIY AGTGALEGKA KLKDGARSVT RTIQNNFFDS SKQEAIDVLL 

       490        500        510        520        530        540 
LGNTLNSDLA DKARALLTTG SLRVSEQTLQ SASSKVLKNM CENFYKYSKP KKIRVCVGTW 

       550        560        570        580        590        600 
NVNGGKQFRS IAFKNQTLTD WLLDAPKLAG IQEFQDKRSK PTDIFAIGFE EMVELNAGNI 

       610        620        630        640        650        660 
VNASTTNQKL WAVELQKTIS RDNKYVLLAS EQLVGVCLFV FIRPQHAPFI RDVAVDTVKT 

       670        680        690        700        710        720 
GMGGATGNKG AVAIRMLFHT TSLCFVCSHF AAGQSQVKER NEDFVEIARK LSFPMGRMLF 

       730        740        750        760        770        780 
SHDYVFWCGD FNYRIDLPNE EVKELIRQQN WDSLIAGDQL INQKNAGQIF RGFLEGKVTF 

       790        800        810        820        830        840 
APTYKYDLFS EDYDTSEKCR TPAWTDRVLW RRRKWPFDRS AEDLDLLNAS FQDESKILYT 

       850        860        870        880        890        900 
WTPGTLLHYG RAELKTSDHR PVVALIDIDI FEVEAEERQK IYKEVIAVQG PPDGTVLVSI 

       910        920        930        940        950        960 
KSSAQENTFF DDALIDELLQ QFAHFGEVIL IRFVEDKMWV TFLEGSSALN VLSLNGKELL 

       970        980        990       1000       1010       1020 
NRTITITLKS PDWIKTLEEE MSLEKISVTL PSSTSSTLLG EDAEVSADFD MEGDVDDYSA 

      1030       1040       1050       1060       1070       1080 
EVEELLPQHL QPSSSSGLGT SPSSSPRTSP CQSPTAPEYS APSLPIRPSR APSRTPGPLS 

      1090       1100       1110       1120       1130       1140 
SQGAPVDTQP AAQKESSQTI EPKRPPPPRP VAPPARPAPP QRPPPPSGAR SPAPARKEFG 

      1150       1160       1170       1180       1190       1200 
GVGAPPSPGV TRREMEAPKS PGTARKDNIG RNQPSPQAGL AGPGPSGYGA ARPTIPARAG 

      1210       1220       1230       1240       1250       1260 
VISAPQSQAR VSAGRLTPES QSKPLETSKG PAVLPEPLKP QAAFPPQPSL PTPAQKLQDP 

      1270       1280       1290       1300       1310       1320 
LVPIAAPMPP SIPQSNLETP PLPPPRSRSS QSLPSDSSPQ LQQEQPTGQQ VKINGACGVK 

      1330       1340       1350       1360       1370       1380 
QEPTLKSDPF EDLSLSVLAV SKAQPSAQIS PVLTPDPKML IQLPSASQSK VNSLSSVSCM 

      1390       1400       1410       1420       1430       1440 
LTMPPVPEQS KSQESVGSSA NPFPSLPTRN PFTDRTAAPG NPFRVQSQES EATSWLSKEE 

      1450       1460       1470       1480       1490       1500 
PVSNSPFPPL MPLSHDMSKP SSSLDGFEDN FDLQSQSTVK TSNPKGWVTF DEDEDFPTKG 

      1510       1520       1530       1540       1550       1560 
KSRSVYPDSL GNTAASFDDD WSKGTNVSFC VLPARRPPPP PPPVPLLPPG TTSSAGPSTT 

      1570 
LSSKASPTLD FTER 

« Hide

Isoform 2 (145 kDa) [UniParc].

Checksum: 669540DA79036E60
Show »

FASTA1,308144,523
Isoform 3 (Delta-SAC) [UniParc].

Checksum: ECCEBCC2058FF0D5
Show »

FASTA1,174127,788
Isoform 4 (170 kDa-16AA) [UniParc].

Checksum: 766CF67A85C9C89D
Show »

FASTA1,558171,259
Isoform 5 (145 kDa-16AA) [UniParc].

Checksum: 476102B8F6659A03
Show »

FASTA1,292142,901
Isoform 6 (Delta-SAC-16AA) [UniParc].

Checksum: 49BD3EA9920B1247
Show »

FASTA1,158126,166

References

[1]"A presynaptic inositol-5-phosphatase."
McPherson P.S., Garcia E.P., Slepnev V.I., David C., Zhang X., Grabs D., Sossin W.S., Bauerfeind R., Nemoto Y., De Camilli P.
Nature 379:353-357(1996) [PubMed: 8552192] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1; 2; 4 AND 5).
Strain: Sprague-Dawley.
Tissue: Brain.
[2]"Identification and characterisation of a novel splice variant of synaptojanin1."
Woscholski R., Finan P.M., Radley E., Parker P.J.
FEBS Lett. 432:5-8(1998) [PubMed: 9710239] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 3).
Tissue: Brain.
[3]"Tissue-specific alternative splicing generates two synaptojanin isoforms with differential membrane binding properties."
Ramjaun A.R., McPherson P.S.
J. Biol. Chem. 271:24856-24861(1996) [PubMed: 8798761] [Abstract]
Cited for: ALTERNATIVE SPLICING.
Tissue: Brain.
[4]"The SH3p4/Sh3p8/SH3p13 protein family: binding partners for synaptojanin and dynamin via a Grb2-like Src homology 3 domain."
Ringstad N., Nemoto Y., De Camilli P.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 94:8569-8574(1997) [PubMed: 9238017] [Abstract]
Cited for: INTERACTION WITH SH3GL1; SH3GL2 AND SH3GL3.
Tissue: Brain.
+Additional computationally mapped references.

Cross-references

Sequence databases

EMBL
GenBank
DDBJ
U45479 mRNA. Translation: AAB60525.2.
U91836 mRNA. Translation: AAO24807.1.
AJ006855 mRNA. Translation: CAA07267.1. Different termination.
IPIIPI00210153.
IPI00231602.
IPI00231603.
IPI00231604.
IPI00231605.
IPI00231606.
PIRS68448.
RefSeqNP_445928.2. NM_053476.2.
UniGeneRn.22685.

3D structure databases

ProteinModelPortalQ62910.
SMRQ62910. Positions 895-971.
ModBaseSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

IntActQ62910. 6 interactions.
MINTMINT-128573.
STRINGQ62910.

PTM databases

PhosphoSiteQ62910.

Proteomic databases

PRIDEQ62910.

Protocols and materials databases

StructuralBiologyKnowledgebaseSearch...

Genome annotation databases

EnsemblENSRNOT00000002812; ENSRNOP00000002812; ENSRNOG00000002051.
ENSRNOT00000068229; ENSRNOP00000061753; ENSRNOG00000002051.
GeneID85238.
KEGGrno:85238.
UCSCU45479. rat.

Organism-specific databases

CTD8867.
RGD69434. Synj1.

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGroNOG05346.
GeneTreeENSGT00600000084387.
HOVERGENHBG079225.
InParanoidQ62910.
PhylomeDBQ62910.

Gene expression databases

ArrayExpressQ62910.
GenevestigatorQ62910.
GermOnlineENSRNOG00000002051. Rattus norvegicus.

Family and domain databases

InterProIPR015047. DUF1866.
IPR005135. Endo/exonuclease/phosphatase.
IPR000300. IPPc.
IPR012677. Nucleotide-bd_a/b_plait.
IPR000504. RRM_dom.
IPR002013. Syja_N.
[Graphical view]
Gene3DG3DSA:3.30.70.330. a_b_plait_nuc_bd. 1 hit.
KOK01099.
PfamPF08952. DUF1866. 1 hit.
PF03372. Exo_endo_phos. 1 hit.
PF02383. Syja_N. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
SMARTSM00128. IPPc. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
SUPFAMSSF56219. Exo_endo_phos. 1 hit.
PROSITEPS50102. RRM. 1 hit.
PS50275. SAC. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
ProtoNetSearch...

Entry information

Entry nameSYNJ1_RAT
AccessionPrimary (citable) accession number: Q62910
Secondary accession number(s): O89092, Q62911, Q810Z8
Entry history
Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: May 30, 2000
Last sequence update: May 16, 2006
Last modified: November 16, 2011
This is version 110 of the entry and version 3 of the sequence. [Complete history]
Entry statusReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programChordata Protein Annotation Program

Relevant documents

SIMILARITY comments

Index of protein domains and families