Q62773 (S28A2_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 91.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Sodium/nucleoside cotransporter 2 Alternative name(s): Concentrative nucleoside transporter 2 Short name=CNT 2 Short name=rCNT2 Na(+)/nucleoside cotransporter 2 Sodium-coupled nucleoside transporter 2 Sodium/purine nucleoside cotransporter Short name=SPNT Solute carrier family 28 member 2 | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 659 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Sodium-dependent and purine-selective. Exhibits the transport characteristics of the nucleoside transport system cif or N1 subtype (N1/cif) (selective for purine nucleosides and uridine). Accepts purine, analogs of purine nucleosides and uridine, and exhibits high affinity for adenosine. |
| Enzyme regulation | Inhibited by formycin B, partially inhibited by purine analog ara-A. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Tissue specificity | Expressed in liver (in bile canalicular membrane vesicles (CMV) but not in sinusoidal vesicles), jejunum, spleen and heart. Also expressed in brain and skeletal muscle. Not expressed in kidney, muscle and lung. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the concentrative nucleoside transporter (CNT) (TC 2.A.41) family. [View classification] |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Transport |
| Cellular component | Membrane |
| Domain | Transmembrane Transmembrane helix |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | protein localization to cell surface Inferred from direct assay PubMed 16390326. Source: RGD retina homeostasisInferred from direct assay PubMed 16487924. Source: RGD |
| Cellular_component | integral to membrane Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Molecular_function | nucleoside binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro nucleoside:sodium symporter activityInferred from direct assay PubMed 16837649. Source: RGD |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 659 | 659 | Sodium/nucleoside cotransporter 2 | PRO_0000070452 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Transmembrane | 81 – 101 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 105 – 124 | 20 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 149 – 167 | 19 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 173 – 193 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 201 – 221 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 234 – 254 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 261 – 281 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 296 – 315 | 20 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 337 – 356 | 20 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 363 – 382 | 20 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 424 – 444 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 455 – 475 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 530 – 550 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 568 – 588 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 419 | 1 | A → G in AAD00159. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 522 | 1 | I → V in AAD00159. Ref.2 | ||||||
Sequences
| ||||||||||||||||||
References
| [1] | "Primary structure and functional expression of a cDNA encoding the bile canalicular, purine-specific Na(+)-nucleoside cotransporter." Che M., Ortiz D.F., Arias I.M. J. Biol. Chem. 270:13596-13599(1995) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Strain: Wistar. Tissue: Liver. |
| [2] | "Transport of adenosine by recombinant purine- and pyrimidine-selective sodium/nucleoside cotransporters from rat jejunum expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes." Yao S.Y., Ng A.M., Ritzel M.W., Gati W.P., Cass C.E., Young J.D. Mol. Pharmacol. 50:1529-1535(1996) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Strain: Sprague-Dawley. Tissue: Jejunum. |
| [3] | "A nucleoside transporter is functionally linked to ectonucleotidases in rat liver canalicular membrane." Che M., Nishida T., Gatmaitan Z., Arias I.M. J. Biol. Chem. 267:9684-9688(1992) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: CHARACTERIZATION. Tissue: Liver. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | U25055 mRNA. Translation: AAA80640.1. U66723 mRNA. Translation: AAD00159.1. |
| IPI | IPI00208247. |
| PIR | A57532. |
| RefSeq | NP_113852.1. NM_031664.1. |
| UniGene | Rn.10140. |
3D structure databases | |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein family/group databases | |
| TCDB | 2.A.41.2.1. concentrative nucleoside transporter (CNT) family. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | Q62773. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q62773. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 60423. |
| KEGG | rno:60423. |
| UCSC | RGD:61840. rat. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 9153. |
| RGD | 61840. Slc28a2. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG1972. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000267658. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG054073. |
| InParanoid | Q62773. |
| KO | K11536. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4V170B. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q62773. |
| Genevestigator | Q62773. |
| GermOnline | ENSRNOG00000018204. Rattus norvegicus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR008276. C_nuclsd_transpt. IPR018270. C_nuclsd_transpt_met_bac. IPR011657. Nucleos_tra2_C. IPR011642. Nucleoside_recog_Gate. IPR002668. Nuclsd_transpt2. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR10590. PTHR10590. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF07670. Gate. 1 hit. PF07662. Nucleos_tra2_C. 1 hit. PF01773. Nucleos_tra2_N. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR00804. nupC. 1 hit. |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL1287616. |
| NextBio | 612142. |
Entry information
| Entry name | S28A2_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q62773 Secondary accession number(s): Q9QWI3 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
