Q62762 (KC1G2_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 105.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Casein kinase I isoform gamma-2 Short name=CKI-gamma 2 EC=2.7.11.1 | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 415 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Serine/threonine-protein kinase. Casein kinases are operationally defined by their preferential utilization of acidic proteins such as caseins as substrates. It can phosphorylate a large number of proteins. Participates in Wnt signaling By similarity. Phosphorylates COL4A3BP/CERT, MTA1 and SMAD3. Involved in brain development and vesicular trafficking and neurotransmitter releasing from small synaptic vesicles. Regulates fast synaptic transmission mediated by glutamate. SMAD3 phosphorylation promotes its ligand-dependent ubiquitination and subsequent proteasome degradation, thus inhibiting SMAD3-mediated TGF-beta responses. Hyperphosphorylation of the serine-repeat motif of COL4A3BP/CERT leads to its inactivation by dissociation from the Golgi complex, thus down-regulating ER-to-Golgi transport of ceramide and sphingomyelin synthesis By similarity. |
| Catalytic activity | ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein. |
| Enzyme regulation | Stimulated by estrogen By similarity. |
| Subunit structure | Monomer. Binds to PER1 and triggers its proteasomal degradation. Interacts with SMAD3. Interacts with MTA1 (short isoform) in the cytoplasm By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Tissue specificity | Testis. |
| Post-translational modification | Autophosphorylated. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. CK1 Ser/Thr protein kinase family. Casein kinase I subfamily. Contains 1 protein kinase domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Wnt signaling pathway |
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm |
| Ligand | ATP-binding Nucleotide-binding |
| Molecular function | Kinase Serine/threonine-protein kinase Transferase |
| PTM | Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | Wnt receptor signaling pathway Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW protein autophosphorylationInferred from direct assay Ref.1. Source: RGD |
| Cellular_component | cytoplasm Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular_function | ATP binding Inferred from direct assay Ref.1. Source: RGD glycoprotein bindingInferred from direct assay Ref.1. Source: RGD magnesium ion bindingInferred from direct assay Ref.1. Source: RGD peptide bindingInferred from direct assay Ref.1. Source: RGD phosphoprotein bindingInferred from direct assay Ref.1. Source: RGD protein serine/threonine kinase activityInferred from direct assay Ref.1. Source: RGD |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 415 | 415 | Casein kinase I isoform gamma-2 | PRO_0000192844 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 46 – 316 | 271 | Protein kinase | ||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 52 – 60 | 9 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 165 | 1 | Proton acceptor By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 75 | 1 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 59 – 60 | 2 | EL → DV in AAC52201. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 100 | 1 | Missing in AAC52201. Ref.1 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Casein kinase I gamma subfamily. Molecular cloning, expression, and characterization of three mammalian isoforms and complementation of defects in the Saccharomyces cerevisiae YCK genes." Zhai L., Graves P.R., Robinson L.C., Italiano M., Culbertson M.R., Rowles J., Cobb M.H., Depaoli-Roach A.A., Roach P.J. J. Biol. Chem. 270:12717-12724(1995) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Tissue: Testis. |
| [2] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Lung. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | U22297 mRNA. Translation: AAC52201.1. BC072533 mRNA. Translation: AAH72533.1. |
| IPI | IPI00230964. |
| PIR | B56711. |
| RefSeq | NP_001029042.1. NM_001033870.1. NP_075590.2. NM_023102.2. |
| UniGene | Rn.98151. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q62762. |
| SMR | Q62762. Positions 39-337. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | 10116.ENSRNOP00000022473. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | Q62762. |
| PRIDE | Q62762. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSRNOT00000025266; ENSRNOP00000025266; ENSRNOG00000018529. |
| GeneID | 65278. |
| KEGG | rno:65278. |
| UCSC | RGD:621407. rat. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 1455. |
| RGD | 621407. Csnk1g2. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG0515. |
| GeneTree | ENSGT00560000076651. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000182054. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG000176. |
| KO | K08958. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BRENDA | 2.7.11.1. 5301. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q62762. |
| Genevestigator | Q62762. |
| GermOnline | ENSRNOG00000018529. Rattus norvegicus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR022247. Casein_kinase-1_gamma_C. IPR011009. Kinase-like_dom. IPR000719. Prot_kinase_cat_dom. IPR017441. Protein_kinase_ATP_BS. IPR008271. Ser/Thr_kinase_AS. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF12605. CK1gamma_C. 1 hit. PF00069. Pkinase. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF56112. Kinase_like. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00107. PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP. 1 hit. PS50011. PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM. 1 hit. PS00108. PROTEIN_KINASE_ST. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 614248. |
Entry information
| Entry name | KC1G2_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q62762 Secondary accession number(s): Q6IMY5 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
