Q62674 (S28A1_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 89.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Sodium/nucleoside cotransporter 1 Alternative name(s): Concentrative nucleoside transporter 1 Short name=CNT 1 Na(+)/nucleoside cotransporter 1 Sodium-coupled nucleoside transporter 1 Solute carrier family 28 member 1 | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 648 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Sodium-dependent and pyrimidine-selective. Exhibits the transport characteristics of the nucleoside transport system cit or N2 subtype (N2/cit) (selective for pyrimidine nucleosides and adenosine). It also transports the antiviral pyrimidine nucleoside analogs 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine (AZT) and 2',3'-dideoxycytidine (ddC). May be involved in the intestinal absorption and renal handling of pyrimidine nucleoside analogs used to treat acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). |
| Subcellular location | |
| Tissue specificity | Expressed predominantly in the brush-border membranes of the polarized epithelial cells of jejunum and renal cortical tubules and in the bile canalicular membranes of liver parenchymal cells. Ref.2 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the concentrative nucleoside transporter (CNT) (TC 2.A.41) family. [View classification] |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Transport |
| Cellular component | Cell membrane Membrane |
| Domain | Transmembrane Transmembrane helix |
| PTM | Glycoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Cellular_component | apical plasma membrane Inferred from direct assay PubMed 12441131. Source: RGD integral to membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Molecular_function | nucleoside binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro pyrimidine- and adenine-specific:sodium symporter activityInferred from direct assay PubMed 10353719. Source: RGD |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 648 | 648 | Sodium/nucleoside cotransporter 1 | PRO_0000070449 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Topological domain | 1 – 80 | 80 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 81 – 104 | 24 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 105 – 109 | 5 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 110 – 128 | 19 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 129 – 147 | 19 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 148 – 167 | 20 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 168 – 178 | 11 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 179 – 195 | 17 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 196 – 201 | 6 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 202 – 222 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 223 – 261 | 39 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 262 – 283 | 22 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 284 – 294 | 11 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 295 – 318 | 24 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 319 – 337 | 19 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 338 – 360 | 23 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 361 – 366 | 6 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 367 – 386 | 20 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 387 – 423 | 37 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 424 – 446 | 23 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 447 – 457 | 11 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 458 – 479 | 22 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 480 – 534 | 55 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 535 – 558 | 24 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 559 – 569 | 11 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 570 – 592 | 23 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 593 – 648 | 56 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Glycosylation | 605 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Ref.2 | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 643 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Ref.2 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "Cloning and functional expression of a complementary DNA encoding a mammalian nucleoside transport protein." Huang Q.-Q., Yao S.Y.M., Ritzel M.W.L., Paterson A.R.P., Cass C.E., Young J.D. J. Biol. Chem. 269:17757-17760(1994) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Strain: Sprague-Dawley. Tissue: Jejunum. |
| [2] | "Subcellular distribution and membrane topology of the mammalian concentrative Na+-nucleoside cotransporter rCNT1." Hamilton S.R., Yao S.Y., Ingram J.C., Hadden D.A., Ritzel M.W., Gallagher M.P., Henderson P.J., Cass C.E., Young J.D., Baldwin S.A. J. Biol. Chem. 276:27981-27988(2001) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: TOPOLOGY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, GLYCOSYLATION AT ASN-605 AND ASN-643. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | U10279 mRNA. Translation: AAB03626.1. |
| IPI | IPI00207160. |
| PIR | A54892. |
| RefSeq | NP_446315.1. NM_053863.1. |
| UniGene | Rn.10517. |
3D structure databases | |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | 10116.ENSRNOP00000025621. |
Protein family/group databases | |
| TCDB | 2.A.41.2.2. concentrative nucleoside transporter (CNT) family. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q62674. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 116642. |
| KEGG | rno:116642. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 9154. |
| RGD | 621223. Slc28a1. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG1972. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000267658. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG054073. |
| InParanoid | Q62674. |
| KO | K11536. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4V170B. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q62674. |
| Genevestigator | Q62674. |
| GermOnline | ENSRNOG00000018940. Rattus norvegicus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR008276. C_nuclsd_transpt. IPR018270. C_nuclsd_transpt_met_bac. IPR011657. Nucleos_tra2_C. IPR011642. Nucleoside_recog_Gate. IPR002668. Nuclsd_transpt2. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR10590. PTHR10590. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF07670. Gate. 1 hit. PF07662. Nucleos_tra2_C. 1 hit. PF01773. Nucleos_tra2_N. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR00804. nupC. 1 hit. |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL1287615. |
| NextBio | 619371. |
Entry information
| Entry name | S28A1_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q62674 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
