Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q61290 (CAC1E_MOUSE)
Last modified
October 13, 2009.
Version 90.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (2) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Voltage-dependent R-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1E Alternative name(s): Voltage-gated calcium channel subunit alpha Cav2.3 Calcium channel, L type, alpha-1 polypeptide, isoform 6 Brain calcium channel II Short name=BII | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Mus musculus (Mouse) | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10090 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Mus |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 2272 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is not processed. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Voltage-sensitive calcium channels (VSCC) mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, gene expression, cell motility, cell division and cell death. The isoform alpha-1E gives rise to R-type calcium currents. R-type calcium channels belong to the 'high-voltage activated' (HVA) group and are blocked by nickel, and partially by omega-agatoxin-IIIA (omega-Aga-IIIA). They are however insensitive to dihydropyridines (DHP), omega-conotoxin-GVIA (omega-CTx-GVIA), and omega-agatoxin-IVA (omega-Aga-IVA). Calcium channels contaning alpha-1E subunit could be involved in the modulation of firing patterns of neurons which is important for information processing. |
| Subunit structure | Interacts with EFHC1. Voltage-dependent calcium channels are multisubunit complexes, consisting of alpha-1, alpha-2, beta and delta subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. The channel activity is directed by the pore-forming and voltage-sensitive alpha-1 subunit. In many cases, this subunit is sufficient to generate voltage-sensitive calcium channel activity. The auxiliary subunits beta and alpha-2/delta linked by a disulfide bridge regulate the channel activity. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Tissue specificity | Expressed in neuronal tissues, retina, spleen, and pancreatic islet cells. |
| Domain | Each of the four internal repeats contains five hydrophobic transmembrane segments (S1, S2, S3, S5, S6) and one positively charged transmembrane segment (S4). S4 segments probably represent the voltage-sensor and are characterized by a series of positively charged amino acids at every third position. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the calcium channel alpha-1 subunit (TC 1.A.1.11) family. [View classification] Contains 1 EF-hand domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Calcium transport Ion transport Transport |
| Cellular component | Membrane |
| Domain | Repeat Transmembrane |
| Ligand | Calcium |
| Molecular function | Calcium channel Ionic channel Voltage-gated channel |
| PTM | Disulfide bond Glycoprotein Phosphoprotein |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | calcium ion transport Inferred from mutant phenotype. Source: MGI glucose homeostasisInferred from mutant phenotype. Source: MGI |
| Cellular component | voltage-gated calcium channel complex Traceable author statement. Source: MGI |
| Molecular function | calcium ion binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW protein N-terminus bindingInferred from physical interaction. Source: UniProtKB voltage-gated calcium channel activityInferred from mutant phenotype. Source: MGI |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 2272 | 2272 | Voltage-dependent R-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1E | PRO_0000053939 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Topological domain | 1 – 90 | 90 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 91 – 109 | 19 | S1 of repeat I Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 110 – 128 | 19 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 129 – 147 | 19 | S2 of repeat I Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 148 – 159 | 12 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 160 – 174 | 15 | S3 of repeat I Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 175 – 186 | 12 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 187 – 206 | 20 | S4 of repeat I Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 207 – 224 | 18 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 225 – 245 | 21 | S5 of repeat I Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 246 – 327 | 82 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 328 – 351 | 24 | S6 of repeat I Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 352 – 477 | 126 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 478 – 497 | 20 | S1 of repeat II Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 498 – 510 | 13 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 511 – 530 | 20 | S2 of repeat II Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 531 – 539 | 9 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 540 – 558 | 19 | S3 of repeat II Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 559 – 568 | 10 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 569 – 587 | 19 | S4 of repeat II Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 588 – 606 | 19 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 607 – 626 | 20 | S5 of repeat II Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 627 – 679 | 53 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 680 – 704 | 25 | S6 of repeat II Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 705 – 1150 | 446 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1151 – 1167 | 17 | S1 of repeat III Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 1168 – 1191 | 24 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1192 – 1211 | 20 | S2 of repeat III Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 1212 – 1219 | 8 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1220 – 1242 | 23 | S3 of repeat III Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 1243 – 1256 | 14 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1257 – 1274 | 18 | S4 of repeat III Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 1275 – 1293 | 19 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1294 – 1313 | 20 | S5 of repeat III Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 1314 – 1400 | 87 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1401 – 1424 | 24 | S6 of repeat III Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 1425 – 1481 | 57 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1482 – 1500 | 19 | S1 of repeat IV Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 1501 – 1515 | 15 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1516 – 1535 | 20 | S2 of repeat IV Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 1536 – 1543 | 8 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1544 – 1562 | 19 | S3 of repeat IV Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 1563 – 1573 | 11 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1574 – 1592 | 19 | S4 of repeat IV Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 1593 – 1611 | 19 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1612 – 1631 | 20 | S5 of repeat IV Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 1632 – 1700 | 69 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1701 – 1726 | 26 | S6 of repeat IV Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 1727 – 2272 | 546 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Repeat | 77 – 355 | 279 | I | ||||||
| Repeat | 463 – 707 | 245 | II | ||||||
| Repeat | 1143 – 1429 | 287 | III | ||||||
| Repeat | 1466 – 1729 | 264 | IV | ||||||
| Domain | 1742 – 1777 | 36 | EF-hand | ||||||
| Calcium binding | 427 – 438 | 12 | By similarity | ||||||
| Calcium binding | 1755 – 1766 | 12 | By similarity | ||||||
| Region | 375 – 392 | 18 | Binding to the beta subunit By similarity | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 717 – 722 | 6 | Poly-Glu | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 751 – 754 | 4 | Poly-Arg | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 770 – 773 | 4 | Poly-Arg | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 1108 – 1112 | 5 | Poly-Glu | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 1115 – 1118 | 4 | Poly-Lys | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 1231 – 1234 | 4 | Poly-Val | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 2244 – 2247 | 4 | Poly-Arg | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Site | 310 | 1 | Calcium ion selectivity and permeability By similarity | ||||||
| Site | 658 | 1 | Calcium ion selectivity and permeability By similarity | ||||||
| Site | 1375 | 1 | Calcium ion selectivity and permeability By similarity | ||||||
| Site | 1666 | 1 | Calcium ion selectivity and permeability By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 15 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.2 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 29 | 1 | Phosphothreonine Ref.3 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 737 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.3 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 856 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.3 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1737 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by PKA Potential | ||||||
| Modified residue | 2073 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.2 Ref.3 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 2097 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.3 | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 255 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 1569 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 1692 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Structure and functional characterization of neuronal alpha 1E calcium channel subtypes." Williams M.E., Marubio L.M., Deal C.R., Hans M., Brust P.F., Philipson L.H., Miller R.J., Johnson E.C., Harpold M.M., Ellis S.B. J. Biol. Chem. 269:22347-22357(1994) [PubMed: 8071363] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Strain: BALB/c. Tissue: Brain. |
| [2] | "Comprehensive identification of phosphorylation sites in postsynaptic density preparations." Trinidad J.C., Specht C.G., Thalhammer A., Schoepfer R., Burlingame A.L. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 5:914-922(2006) [PubMed: 16452087] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-15 AND SER-2073, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Brain. |
| [3] | "Qualitative and quantitative analyses of protein phosphorylation in naive and stimulated mouse synaptosomal preparations." Munton R.P., Tweedie-Cullen R., Livingstone-Zatchej M., Weinandy F., Waidelich M., Longo D., Gehrig P., Potthast F., Rutishauser D., Gerrits B., Panse C., Schlapbach R., Mansuy I.M. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 6:283-293(2007) [PubMed: 17114649] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-29; SER-737; SER-856; SER-2073 AND SER-2097, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Brain cortex. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| L29346 mRNA. Translation: AAA59206.1. | |
| IPI | IPI00331064. |
| PIR | C54972. |
| UniGene | Mm.267517 |
3D structure databases | |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | Q61290. |
Protein family/group databases | |
| TCDB | 1.A.1.11.3. voltage-gated ion channel (VIC) superfamily. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | Q61290. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q61290. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSMUST00000004214; ENSMUSP00000004214; ENSMUSG00000004110; Mus musculus. [Genome view] |
| UCSC | uc007dav.1. mouse. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| MGI | MGI:106217. Cacna1e. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOGENOM | Q61290. |
| HOVERGEN | Q61290. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q61290. |
| Bgee | Q61290. |
| Genevestigator | Q61290. |
| GermOnline | ENSMUSG00000004110. Mus musculus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR018249. EF_HAND_2. IPR005821. Ion_trans. IPR014873. VDCC_a1su_IQ. IPR005449. VDCC_R_a1su. IPR002077. VDCCAlpha1. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR10037:SF57. RVDCCAlpha1. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF08763. Ca_chan_IQ. 1 hit. PF00520. Ion_trans. 4 hits. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00167. CACHANNEL. PR01633. RVDCCALPHA1. |
| PROSITE | PS50222. EF_HAND_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | CAC1E_MOUSE | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q61290 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| MGD cross-references Mouse Genome Database (MGD) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


