Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q60716 (P4HA2_MOUSE)
Last modified
November 25, 2008.
Version 75.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (2) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit alpha-2 EC=1.14.11.2 Alternative name(s): 4-PH alpha-2 Procollagen-proline,2-oxoglutarate-4-dioxygenase subunit alpha-2 | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Mus musculus (Mouse) | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10090 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Mus |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 537 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Catalyzes the post-translational formation of 4-hydroxyproline in -Xaa-Pro-Gly- sequences in collagens and other proteins. |
| Catalytic activity | Procollagen L-proline + 2-oxoglutarate + O(2) = procollagen trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline + succinate + CO(2). |
| Cofactor | Binds 1 Fe(2+) ion per subunit. Ascorbate. |
| Enzyme regulation | In contrast to the subunit alpha-1, alpha-2 is inhibited by poly(L-proline) only at very high concentrations. |
| Subunit structure | Heterotetramer of two alpha-2 chains and two beta chains (the beta chain is the multi-functional PDI). |
| Subcellular location | |
| Tissue specificity | Expressed in a variety of tissues. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the P4HA family. Contains 1 PKHD (prolyl/lysyl hydroxylase) domain. Contains 1 TPR repeat. |
Ontologies
Alternative products
| This entry describes 2 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform IIb (identifier: Q60716-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform IIa (identifier: Q60716-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 438-453: SDDEDAFKRLGTGNRV → RPFDSGLKTEGNRL |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 23 | 23 | Potential | ||||||
| Chain | 24 – 537 | 514 | Prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit alpha-2 | PRO_0000022727 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Repeat | 209 – 242 | 34 | TPR | ||||||
| Domain | 338 – 521 | 184 | PKHD | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Metal binding | 432 | 1 | Iron By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 434 | 1 | Iron By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 503 | 1 | Iron By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 513 | 1 | 2-oxoglutarate Potential | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Glycosylation | 117 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 266 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 438 – 453 | 16 | SDDED…TGNRV → RPFDSGLKTEGNRL in isoform IIa. | VSP_004507 | |||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Cloning, baculovirus expression, and characterization of a second mouse prolyl 4-hydroxylase alpha-subunit isoform: formation of an alpha 2 beta 2 tetramer with the protein disulfide-isomerase/beta subunit." Helaakoski T., Annunen P., Vuori K., Macneil I.A., Pihlajaniemi T., Kivirikko K.I. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 92:4427-4431(1995) [PubMed: 7753822] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM IIB). |
| [2] | "Characterization of the human and mouse genes for the alpha subunit of type II prolyl 4-hydroxylase. Identification of a previously unknown alternatively spliced exon and its expression in various tissues." Nokelainen M., Nissi R., Kukkola L., Helaakoski T., Myllyharju J. Eur. J. Biochem. 268:5300-5309(2001) [PubMed: 11606192] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE (ISOFORMS IIA AND IIB). |
| [3] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM IIA). |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| U16163 mRNA. Translation: AAC52198.1. AJ314858 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAC85690.1. AJ314858 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAC85691.1. BC018411 mRNA. Translation: AAH18411.1. | |
| PIR | I49135. |
| RefSeq | NP_035161.1. |
| UniGene | Mm.3705 |
3D structure databases | |
| ModBase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSMUSG00000018906. Mus musculus. [Contig view] |
| GeneID | 18452. |
| KEGG | mmu:18452. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| MGI | MGI:894286. P4ha2. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOGENOM | Q60716. |
| HOVERGEN | Q60716. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q60716. |
| GermOnline | ENSMUSG00000018906. Mus musculus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR005123. 2OG-FeII_Oase. IPR006620. Pro_4_hyd_alph. IPR013547. Pro_4_hyd_alph_N. IPR011990. TPR-like_helical. IPR013026. TPR_region. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:1.25.40.10. TPR-like_helical. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF03171. 2OG-FeII_Oxy. 1 hit. PF08336. P4Ha_N. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00702. P4Hc. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS50005. TPR. 1 hit. PS50293. TPR_REGION. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| NextBio | 294140. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | P4HA2_MOUSE | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q60716 Secondary accession number(s): Q8VBU4 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| MGD cross-references Mouse Genome Database (MGD) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


