Q60561 (RIR2_MESAU) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 80.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase subunit M2 EC=1.17.4.1 Alternative name(s): Ribonucleotide reductase small chain Ribonucleotide reductase small subunit | ||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Mesocricetus auratus (Golden hamster) | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10036 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Cricetidae › Cricetinae › Mesocricetus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 386 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Provides the precursors necessary for DNA synthesis. Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the corresponding ribonucleotides By similarity. Inhibits Wnt signaling By similarity. |
| Catalytic activity | 2'-deoxyribonucleoside diphosphate + thioredoxin disulfide + H2O = ribonucleoside diphosphate + thioredoxin. |
| Cofactor | Binds 2 iron ions per subunit By similarity. |
| Pathway | |
| Subunit structure | Heterodimer of a large and a small subunit. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Post-translational modification | Phosphorylation on Ser-20 relieves the inhibitory effect on Wnt signaling By similarity. |
| Miscellaneous | Two distinct regulatory sites have been defined: the specificity site, which controls substrate specificity, and the activity site which regulates overall catalytic activity. A substrate-binding catalytic site, located on M1, is formed only in the presence of the second subunit M2. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase small chain family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | DNA replication |
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm |
| Ligand | Iron Metal-binding |
| Molecular function | Oxidoreductase |
| PTM | Phosphoprotein |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | DNA replication Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-UniPathway deoxyribonucleoside diphosphate metabolic processInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro deoxyribonucleotide biosynthetic processInferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB |
| Cellular_component | ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase complex Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Molecular_function | ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase activity, thioredoxin disulfide as acceptor Inferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB transition metal ion bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 386 | 386 | Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase subunit M2 | PRO_0000190449 | |||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 177 | 1 | By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 139 | 1 | Iron 1 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 170 | 1 | Iron 1 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 170 | 1 | Iron 2 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 173 | 1 | Iron 1 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 233 | 1 | Iron 2 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 267 | 1 | Iron 2 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 270 | 1 | Iron 2 By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 20 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 33 | 1 | Phosphothreonine By similarity | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "cDNA sequence of the small subunit of the hamster ribonucleotide reductase." Chaudhuri M.M., Tonin P.N., Srinivasan P.R. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1171:117-121(1992) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Tissue: Lung. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | X68127 mRNA. Translation: CAA48232.1. |
| PIR | S27153. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q60561. |
| SMR | Q60561. Positions 7-353. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOVERGEN | HBG001647. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| UniPathway | UPA00326. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 1.10.620.20. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR009078. Ferritin-like_SF. IPR012348. RNR-rel. IPR000358. RNR_small. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR23409. PTHR23409. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00268. Ribonuc_red_sm. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF47240. Ferritin/RR_like. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00368. RIBORED_SMALL. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | RIR2_MESAU | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q60561 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
