Q60028 (RBL2_THIDA) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 88.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase Short name=RuBisCO EC=4.1.1.39 | ||||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Thiobacillus denitrificans (strain ATCC 25259) [Complete proteome] [HAMAP] | ||||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 292415 [NCBI] | ||||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Bacteria › Proteobacteria › Betaproteobacteria › Hydrogenophilales › Hydrogenophilaceae › Thiobacillus › ![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 459 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | RuBisCO catalyzes two reactions: the carboxylation of D-ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, the primary event in carbon dioxide fixation, as well as the oxidative fragmentation of the pentose substrate. Both reactions occur simultaneously and in competition at the same active site. HAMAP-Rule MF_01339 |
| Catalytic activity | 2 3-phospho-D-glycerate + 2 H+ = D-ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate + CO2 + H2O. HAMAP-Rule MF_01339 3-phospho-D-glycerate + 2-phosphoglycolate = D-ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate + O2. HAMAP-Rule MF_01339 |
| Cofactor | Binds 1 magnesium ion per subunit By similarity. |
| Subunit structure | The complex is approximately 350 kDa when isolated from either T.denitrificans or R.sphaeroides, suggesting a homohexamer or homooctamer structure. Ref.1 Ref.4 |
| Miscellaneous | The basic functional RuBisCO is composed of a large chain homodimer in a "head-to-tail" conformation. In contrast to form I RuBisCO, the form II RuBisCO are composed solely of large subunits By similarity. HAMAP-Rule MF_01339 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the RuBisCO large chain family. Type II subfamily. |
| Biophysicochemical properties | Kinetic parameters: The CO2/O2 specificity factor (tau) is 14. KM=13.3 µM for ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate Ref.1 KM=256 µM for CO2 KM=619 µM for O2 Vmax=3.3 µmol/min/mg enzyme with CO2 as substrate Vmax=0.6 µmol/min/mg enzyme with O2 as substrate |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Calvin cycle Carbon dioxide fixation |
| Ligand | Magnesium Metal-binding |
| Molecular function | Lyase Monooxygenase Oxidoreductase |
| Technical term | Complete proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | reductive pentose-phosphate cycle Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Molecular_function | magnesium ion binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP monooxygenase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW ribulose-bisphosphate carboxylase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 459 | 459 | Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase HAMAP-Rule MF_01339 | PRO_0000062668 | |||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 166 | 1 | Proton acceptor By similarity | ||||||
| Active site | 287 | 1 | Proton acceptor By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 191 | 1 | Magnesium; via carbamate group By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 193 | 1 | Magnesium By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 194 | 1 | Magnesium By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 111 | 1 | Substrate; in homodimeric partner By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 168 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 288 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 321 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 368 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||
| Site | 329 | 1 | Transition state stabilizer By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 191 | 1 | N6-carboxylysine By similarity | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 459 | 1 | K → S in AAA99178. Ref.1 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Deduced amino acid sequence, functional expression, and unique enzymatic properties of the form I and form II ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase from the chemoautotrophic bacterium Thiobacillus denitrificans." Hernandez J.M., Baker S.H., Lorbach S.C., Shively J.M., Tabita F.R. J. Bacteriol. 178:347-356(1996) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], KINETIC FACTORS UPON EXPRESSION IN RHODOBACTER SPHAEROIDES, SUBUNIT IN R.SPHAEROIDES. |
| [2] | Shively J.M. Submitted (SEP-2000) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: SEQUENCE REVISION TO 83 AND C-TERMINUS. |
| [3] | "The genome sequence of the obligately chemolithoautotrophic, facultatively anaerobic bacterium Thiobacillus denitrificans." Beller H.R., Chain P.S., Letain T.E., Chakicherla A., Larimer F.W., Richardson P.M., Coleman M.A., Wood A.P., Kelly D.P. J. Bacteriol. 188:1473-1488(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: ATCC 25259. |
| [4] | "Ribulose diphosphate carboxylase from autotrophic microorganisms." McFadden B.A., Denend A.R. J. Bacteriol. 110:633-642(1972) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBUNIT. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | L37437 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA99178.2. CP000116 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAZ98591.1. |
| RefSeq | YP_316396.1. NC_007404.1. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q60028. |
| SMR | Q60028. Positions 2-457. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | 292415.Tbd_2638. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblBacteria | AAZ98591; AAZ98591; Tbd_2638. |
| GeneID | 3672367. |
| KEGG | tbd:Tbd_2638. |
| PATRIC | 23971473. VBIThiDen82923_2623. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CMR | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG1850. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000230831. |
| KO | K01601. |
| OMA | NQYLHYH. |
| ProtClustDB | PRK13475. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 3.20.20.110. 1 hit. 3.30.70.150. 1 hit. |
| HAMAP | MF_01339. RuBisCO_L_type2. |
| InterPro | IPR020871. RuBisCO. IPR020878. RuBisCo_large_chain_AS. IPR000685. RuBisCO_lsu_C. IPR017443. RuBisCO_lsu_fd_N. IPR017444. RuBisCO_lsu_N. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00016. RuBisCO_large. 1 hit. PF02788. RuBisCO_large_N. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF51649. RuBisCO_large. 1 hit. SSF54966. RuBisCO_large. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00157. RUBISCO_LARGE. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | RBL2_THIDA | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q60028 Secondary accession number(s): Q3SFL5 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Prokaryotic Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
