ID SEN2_ORYSJ Reviewed; 293 AA. AC Q5Z6B1; Q0DBS8; DT 06-DEC-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot. DT 23-NOV-2004, sequence version 1. DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 101. DE RecName: Full=Probable tRNA-splicing endonuclease subunit Sen2; DE EC=4.6.1.16; DE AltName: Full=tRNA-intron endonuclease Sen2; GN OrderedLocusNames=Os06g0530700, LOC_Os06g33980; GN ORFNames=P0410C01.17, P0438E12.38; OS Oryza sativa subsp. japonica (Rice). OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta; OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade; OC Oryzoideae; Oryzeae; Oryzinae; Oryza; Oryza sativa. OX NCBI_TaxID=39947; RN [1] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. RC STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare; RX PubMed=16100779; DOI=10.1038/nature03895; RG International rice genome sequencing project (IRGSP); RT "The map-based sequence of the rice genome."; RL Nature 436:793-800(2005). RN [2] RP GENOME REANNOTATION. RC STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare; RX PubMed=18089549; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkm978; RG The rice annotation project (RAP); RT "The rice annotation project database (RAP-DB): 2008 update."; RL Nucleic Acids Res. 36:D1028-D1033(2008). RN [3] RP GENOME REANNOTATION. RC STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare; RX PubMed=24280374; DOI=10.1186/1939-8433-6-4; RA Kawahara Y., de la Bastide M., Hamilton J.P., Kanamori H., McCombie W.R., RA Ouyang S., Schwartz D.C., Tanaka T., Wu J., Zhou S., Childs K.L., RA Davidson R.M., Lin H., Quesada-Ocampo L., Vaillancourt B., Sakai H., RA Lee S.S., Kim J., Numa H., Itoh T., Buell C.R., Matsumoto T.; RT "Improvement of the Oryza sativa Nipponbare reference genome using next RT generation sequence and optical map data."; RL Rice 6:4-4(2013). RN [4] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. RC STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare; RX PubMed=12869764; DOI=10.1126/science.1081288; RG The rice full-length cDNA consortium; RT "Collection, mapping, and annotation of over 28,000 cDNA clones from RT japonica rice."; RL Science 301:376-379(2003). CC -!- FUNCTION: Constitutes one of the two catalytic subunit of the tRNA- CC splicing endonuclease complex, a complex responsible for identification CC and cleavage of the splice sites in pre-tRNA. It cleaves pre-tRNA at CC the 5'- and 3'-splice sites to release the intron. The products are an CC intron and two tRNA half-molecules bearing 2',3'-cyclic phosphate and CC 5'-OH termini. There are no conserved sequences at the splice sites, CC but the intron is invariably located at the same site in the gene, CC placing the splice sites an invariant distance from the constant CC structural features of the tRNA body. Probably carries the active site CC for 5'-splice site cleavage (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: CC Reaction=pretRNA = a 3'-half-tRNA molecule with a 5'-OH end + a 5'- CC half-tRNA molecule with a 2',3'-cyclic phosphate end + an intron with CC a 2',3'-cyclic phosphate and a 5'-hydroxyl terminus.; EC=4.6.1.16; CC -!- SUBUNIT: tRNA splicing endonuclease is a heterotetramer composed of CC SEN2, SEN15, SEN34/LENG5 and SEN54. {ECO:0000250}. CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250}. Membrane {ECO:0000305}; CC Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000305}. CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tRNA-intron endonuclease family. CC {ECO:0000305}. CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; AP004749; BAD54220.1; -; Genomic_DNA. DR EMBL; AP005450; BAD54480.1; -; Genomic_DNA. DR EMBL; AP008212; BAF19695.1; -; Genomic_DNA. DR EMBL; AP014962; BAS98061.1; -; Genomic_DNA. DR EMBL; AK059057; BAG86882.1; -; mRNA. DR EMBL; AK102915; BAG95781.1; -; mRNA. DR RefSeq; XP_015641868.1; XM_015786382.1. DR RefSeq; XP_015641869.1; XM_015786383.1. DR RefSeq; XP_015641870.1; XM_015786384.1. DR RefSeq; XP_015641871.1; XM_015786385.1. DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5Z6B1; -. DR SMR; Q5Z6B1; -. DR STRING; 39947.Q5Z6B1; -. DR PaxDb; 39947-Q5Z6B1; -. DR EnsemblPlants; Os06t0530700-02; Os06t0530700-02; Os06g0530700. DR GeneID; 4341203; -. DR Gramene; Os06t0530700-02; Os06t0530700-02; Os06g0530700. DR KEGG; osa:4341203; -. DR eggNOG; KOG4685; Eukaryota. DR HOGENOM; CLU_053228_0_0_1; -. DR InParanoid; Q5Z6B1; -. DR OrthoDB; 35871at2759; -. DR Proteomes; UP000000763; Chromosome 6. DR Proteomes; UP000059680; Chromosome 6. DR ExpressionAtlas; Q5Z6B1; baseline and differential. DR GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell. DR GO; GO:0000214; C:tRNA-intron endonuclease complex; IBA:GO_Central. DR GO; GO:0016829; F:lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0003676; F:nucleic acid binding; IEA:InterPro. DR GO; GO:0000213; F:tRNA-intron endonuclease activity; IBA:GO_Central. DR GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0000379; P:tRNA-type intron splice site recognition and cleavage; IBA:GO_Central. DR CDD; cd22363; tRNA-intron_lyase_C; 1. DR Gene3D; 3.40.1350.10; -; 1. DR InterPro; IPR011856; tRNA_endonuc-like_dom_sf. DR InterPro; IPR036167; tRNA_intron_Endo_cat-like_sf. DR InterPro; IPR006677; tRNA_intron_Endonuc_cat-like. DR InterPro; IPR006678; tRNA_intron_Endonuc_N. DR InterPro; IPR006676; tRNA_splic. DR PANTHER; PTHR21227; TRNA-SPLICING ENDONUCLEASE SUBUNIT SEN2; 1. DR PANTHER; PTHR21227:SF0; TRNA-SPLICING ENDONUCLEASE SUBUNIT SEN2; 1. DR Pfam; PF01974; tRNA_int_endo; 1. DR Pfam; PF02778; tRNA_int_endo_N; 1. DR SUPFAM; SSF53032; tRNA-intron endonuclease catalytic domain-like; 1. DR Genevisible; Q5Z6B1; OS. PE 2: Evidence at transcript level; KW Lyase; Membrane; mRNA processing; Nucleus; Reference proteome; KW Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; tRNA processing. FT CHAIN 1..293 FT /note="Probable tRNA-splicing endonuclease subunit Sen2" FT /id="PRO_0000109458" FT TRANSMEM 267..287 FT /note="Helical" FT /evidence="ECO:0000255" FT ACT_SITE 157 FT /evidence="ECO:0000250" FT ACT_SITE 165 FT /evidence="ECO:0000250" FT ACT_SITE 204 FT /evidence="ECO:0000250" SQ SEQUENCE 293 AA; 32737 MW; 673DE4101F5408C1 CRC64; MDLPGPRWKK GKDGKDFASL AAANPMSAIV SELKASFISS KPVAILSGPG GSAVLGVGPE QAVILNRAAF GHAIENATAQ KHWFQLSPEE VFYLCHALNC IRVDSLDNKQ MSEIELWDYF RSGSESFPEM YKAYAHLRLK NWVVRSGLQY GADFVAYRHH PALVHSEFAV VVVPEGAEFG NRCGRLEVWS DLLCALRASG SVAKTLLVLT ISSSSKCELS SPDCLEQLVV HERTITRWIL QQCREQRCEP SRDEVNREEL IIEKESVVFN HWGVILGFTV LSGLLVYRLK FRQ //