Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q5XG41 (DH12A_XENLA)

Names and origin

Protein names

Recommended name:
    Estradiol 17-beta-dehydrogenase 12-A
    EC=1.1.1.62
Alternative name(s):
    17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 12-A
      Short name=17-beta-HSD 12-A

Gene names

Name:

hsd17b12-A

Organism

Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)

Taxonomic identifier

8355 [NCBI]

Taxonomic lineage

Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Amphibia › Batrachia › Anura › Mesobatrachia › Pipoidea › Pipidae › Xenopodinae › Xenopus › Xenopus

Protein attributes

Sequence length	318 AA.
Sequence status	Complete.
Sequence processing	The displayed sequence is not processed.
Protein existence	Evidence at transcript level.

General annotation (Comments)

Function	Catalyzes the transformation of estrone (E1) into estradiol (E2), suggesting a central role in estrogen formation By similarity.
Catalytic activity	Estradiol-17-beta + NAD(P)(+) = estrone + NAD(P)H.
Pathway	Steroid biosynthesis; estrogen biosynthesis.
Subcellular location	Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Multi-pass membrane proteinBy similarity.
Sequence similarities	Belongs to the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) family. 17-beta-HSD 3 subfamily.

Ontologies

Keywords
Biological process	Lipid synthesis Steroid biosynthesis
Cellular component	Endoplasmic reticulum Membrane
Domain	Transmembrane
Ligand	NADP
Molecular function	Oxidoreductase
Gene Ontology (GO)
Biological process	oxidation reduction Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW steroid biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW
Cellular component	endoplasmic reticulum membrane Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell integral to membrane Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW
Molecular function	binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro estradiol 17-beta-dehydrogenase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC
Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

	Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier
Molecule processing
	Chain	1 – 318	318	Estradiol 17-beta-dehydrogenase 12-A		PRO_0000248373
Regions
	Transmembrane	15 – 35	21	Potential
	Transmembrane	187 – 207	21	Potential
	Transmembrane	281 – 301	21	Potential
	Nucleotide binding	54 – 83	30	NADP By similarity
Sites
	Active site	207	1	Proton acceptor By similarity
	Binding site	194	1	Substrate By similarity

Sequences

	Sequence		Length	Mass (Da)
	Q5XG41-1 [UniParc]. Last modified November 23, 2004. Version 1. Checksum: 87D46FD9D88A2F6A	FASTA	318	34,994
	10 20 30 40 50 60 MAPESLVEVP GCNCFWYLGV LAAAWWGLRA ACCLLNGARA WVLGSGAQVG PRIGKWAVVT 70 80 90 100 110 120 GATDGIGKAY AEELARRGMS IVLISRSPEK LDEAAKHIKE TFKVETKIIA ADFGKPTEIY 130 140 150 160 170 180 ERIEAGLRDL EIGVLVNNVG VSYEYPEYFL EIPDLENTLD KMININIMSV CQMTRLVLPG 190 200 210 220 230 240 MLGRGKGVIL NISSASGMYP VPLLTVYSAT KAFVDFFSRG LHAEYRNKGI NVQSVLPFYV 250 260 270 280 290 300 ATKLAKIRKP TWDKPSPETY VRSAVNTVGL QTQTNGYLPH AIMGWISTSL VPVSVAISMG 310 MKMNKGLRSR FLKRKKQK

References

[1]	NIH - Xenopus Gene Collection (XGC) project Submitted (OCT-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Lung.

Cross-references

Sequence databases
EMBLGenBankDDBJ	BC084629 mRNA. Translation: AAH84629.1.
RefSeq	NP_001088370.1.
UniGene	Xl.19362
3D structure databases
ModBase	Search...
Genome annotation databases
GeneID	495218.
KEGG	xla:495218.
Phylogenomic databases
HOVERGEN	Q5XG41.
Family and domain databases
InterPro	IPR002198. DHase_sc/Rdtase_SDR. IPR002347. Glc/ribitol_DHase. IPR016040. NAD(P)-bd. [Graphical view]
Gene3D	G3DSA:3.40.50.720. NAD(P)-bd. 1 hit.
PANTHER	PTHR19410. ADH_short_C2. 1 hit.
Pfam	PF00106. adh_short. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
PRINTS	PR00081. GDHRDH. PR00080. SDRFAMILY.
PROSITE	PS00061. ADH_SHORT. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
ProtoNet	Search...

Entry information

Entry name

DH12A_XENLA

Accession

Primary (citable) accession number: Q5XG41

Entry history

Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:	September 5, 2006
Last sequence update:	November 23, 2004
Last modified:	November 25, 2008
This is version 31 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]

Entry status

Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

Annotation project

Xenopus annotation project