Q5RJQ0 (CHST1_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 65.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Carbohydrate sulfotransferase 1 EC=2.8.2.21 Alternative name(s): Galactose/N-acetylglucosamine/N-acetylglucosamine 6-O-sulfotransferase 1 Short name=GST-1 Keratan sulfate Gal-6 sulfotransferase Short name=KS6ST Short name=KSGal6ST Short name=KSST | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) [Reference proteome] | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 411 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Sulfotransferase that utilizes 3'-phospho-5'-adenylyl sulfate (PAPS) as sulfonate donor to catalyze the transfer of sulfate to position 6 of galactose (Gal) residues of keratan. Has a preference for sulfating keratan sulfate, but it also transfers sulfate to the unsulfated polymer. The sulfotransferase activity on sialyl LacNAc structures is much higher than the corresponding desialylated substrate, and only internal Gal residues are sulfated. May function in the sulfation of sialyl N-acetyllactosamine oligosaccharide chains attached to glycoproteins. Participates in biosynthesis of selectin ligands. Selectin ligands are present in high endothelial cells (HEVs) and play a central role in lymphocyte homing at sites of inflammation By similarity. |
| Catalytic activity | 3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate + keratan = adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + keratan 6'-sulfate. |
| Subcellular location | Golgi apparatus membrane; Single-pass type II membrane protein By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the sulfotransferase 1 family. Gal/GlcNAc/GalNAc subfamily. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Carbohydrate metabolism Inflammatory response |
| Cellular component | Golgi apparatus Membrane |
| Domain | Signal-anchor Transmembrane Transmembrane helix |
| Molecular function | Transferase |
| PTM | Glycoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | galactose metabolic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: Compara inflammatory responseInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW keratan sulfate metabolic processInferred from electronic annotation. Source: Compara |
| Cellular_component | Golgi membrane Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell integral to membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Molecular_function | keratan sulfotransferase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 411 | 411 | Carbohydrate sulfotransferase 1 | PRO_0000085184 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Topological domain | 1 | 1 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 2 – 23 | 22 | Helical; Signal-anchor for type II membrane protein; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 24 – 411 | 388 | Lumenal Potential | ||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 69 – 75 | 7 | PAPS By similarity | ||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 234 – 242 | 9 | PAPS By similarity | ||||||
| Motif | 337 – 339 | 3 | Cell attachment site Potential | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Glycosylation | 56 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 145 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 189 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 334 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Ovary. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | BC086551 mRNA. Translation: AAH86551.1. |
| IPI | IPI00195966. |
| RefSeq | NP_001011955.1. NM_001011955.1. |
| UniGene | Rn.16695. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q5RJQ0. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | 10116.ENSRNOP00000010510. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | Q5RJQ0. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSRNOT00000010510; ENSRNOP00000010510; ENSRNOG00000007989. |
| GeneID | 295934. |
| KEGG | rno:295934. |
| UCSC | RGD:1308142. rat. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 8534. |
| RGD | 1308142. Chst1. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG80862. |
| GeneTree | ENSGT00530000062902. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000261614. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG106811. |
| InParanoid | Q5RJQ0. |
| KO | K01022. |
| OMA | LWRIWDG. |
| OrthoDB | EOG418BNF. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Genevestigator | Q5RJQ0. |
| GermOnline | ENSRNOG00000007989. Rattus norvegicus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR016469. Carbohydrate_sulfotransferase. IPR000863. Sulfotransferase_dom. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00685. Sulfotransfer_1. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF005883. Carbohydrate_sulfotransferase. 1 hit. |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 640351. |
Entry information
| Entry name | CHST1_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q5RJQ0 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
