ID   GATA_FRATT              Reviewed;         481 AA.
AC   Q5NIP6;
DT   27-JUN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 95.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN   Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=FTT_0020;
OS   Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis (strain SCHU S4 / Schu 4).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Thiotrichales;
OC   Francisellaceae; Francisella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=177416;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=SCHU S4 / Schu 4;
RX   PubMed=15640799; DOI=10.1038/ng1499;
RA   Larsson P., Oyston P.C.F., Chain P., Chu M.C., Duffield M., Fuxelius H.-H.,
RA   Garcia E., Haelltorp G., Johansson D., Isherwood K.E., Karp P.D.,
RA   Larsson E., Liu Y., Michell S., Prior J., Prior R., Malfatti S.,
RA   Sjoestedt A., Svensson K., Thompson N., Vergez L., Wagg J.K., Wren B.W.,
RA   Lindler L.E., Andersson S.G.E., Forsman M., Titball R.W.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Francisella tularensis, the causative
RT   agent of tularemia.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 37:153-159(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC       through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC       which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC       tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ749949; CAG44653.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003022862.1; NZ_CP010290.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_169096.1; NC_006570.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5NIP6; -.
DR   SMR; Q5NIP6; -.
DR   IntAct; Q5NIP6; 15.
DR   STRING; 177416.FTT_0020; -.
DR   DNASU; 3191915; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAG44653; CAG44653; FTT_0020.
DR   KEGG; ftu:FTT_0020; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR   OrthoDB; 9811471at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001174; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; Amidase signature (AS) domain; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11895:SF151; GLUTAMYL-TRNA(GLN) AMIDOTRANSFERASE SUBUNIT A; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11895; TRANSAMIDASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF75304; Amidase signature (AS) enzymes; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..481
FT                   /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000241103"
FT   ACT_SITE        74
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        149
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        173
FT                   /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ   SEQUENCE   481 AA;  52303 MW;  CA141F67B99F5F72 CRC64;
     MSYIKKLRAR LDSGEISAVE LTKEYLAKIK EQDKRINSVI TLCEAEALKE AEDADAIISA
     GKQGLLTGIP ILHKDLFCTK GIRTTAASKM LDNFVAPYDS TVTKNCKDQG MVTLGKLNMD
     EFAMGSTNEY SYYGAVSNPW DLERVPGGSS GGSAAAVAAG FAPISTGSDT GGSVRQPASF
     CGLTAMKPSY GSTSRFGMVA FASSFDQAGV LGHYAEDVAI MLDAIAGECE FDSTCVGVKQ
     NHFTQDLEKD ISGKVIGVDE SLIKDLPAQI QEAVSKTLDN FKKLGAEIKS VKVPDLKEAL
     STYYIITPAE AAANLARYDG IRYGYRNPEA RDLDELYRKS RTDGFGAEVK RRIMIGNYVL
     ASSQYDSYYN KAQQLRKVMT DQINQIFTQV DAIFMPASPS EAFKKGDKLD PVSAYLSDIY
     TIPANISGLP AIAFPIGFAN NLPVGGQLMA KAFNDNILTQ MVVQYQKHYG IEEFILQQAR
     I
//