Q5MFV8 (PME5_ARATH) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 75.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Pectinesterase 5 Short name=PE 5 EC=3.1.1.11 Alternative name(s): Pectin methylesterase 5 Short name=AtPME5 Pectin methylesterase 67 Short name=AtPME67 Protein VANGUARD 1 | ||||||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) [Reference proteome] | ||||||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 3702 [NCBI] | ||||||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Viridiplantae › Streptophyta › Embryophyta › Tracheophyta › Spermatophyta › Magnoliophyta › eudicotyledons › core eudicotyledons › rosids › malvids › Brassicales › Brassicaceae › Camelineae › Arabidopsis![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 595 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Acts in the modification of cell walls via demethylesterification of cell wall pectin. Plays an important role in growth of pollen tubes in female floral tissues, possibly via enhancing the interaction between the pollen tube and female floral tissues by modification of the cell walls. Ref.1 |
| Catalytic activity | Pectin + n H2O = n methanol + pectate. |
| Pathway | Glycan metabolism; pectin degradation; 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate from pectin: step 1/5. |
| Subcellular location | Cell membrane. Secreted › cell wall. Note: Distributed in the whole pollen tube, including the plasma membrane and pollen tube wall. Ref.1 |
| Tissue specificity | Expressed in pollen grains and pollen tubes. Ref.1 |
| Developmental stage | Expressed throughout silique development. Ref.7 |
| Miscellaneous | The PMEI region may act as an autoinhibitory domain and prevent untimely PME activity during transport. |
| Sequence similarities | In the N-terminal section; belongs to the PMEI family. In the C-terminal section; belongs to the pectinesterase family. |
Ontologies
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 24 | 24 | Potential | ||||||
| Chain | 25 – 595 | 571 | Pectinesterase 5 | PRO_0000023477 | |||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 413 | 1 | Proton donor By similarity | ||||||
| Active site | 434 | 1 | Nucleophile By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 360 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 390 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 503 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 505 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||
| Site | 412 | 1 | Transition state stabilizer By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Glycosylation | 86 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 206 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 349 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 50 | 1 | D → V in AAV91508. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 93 | 1 | G → E in CAB58974. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 138 | 1 | K → E in AAV91508. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 267 | 1 | T → A Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 267 | 1 | T → A Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 537 | 1 | K → Q in AAV91508. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 545 | 1 | N → S in AAV91508. Ref.1 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "VANGUARD1 encodes a pectin methylesterase that enhances pollen tube growth in the Arabidopsis style and transmitting tract." Jiang L., Yang S.-L., Xie L.-F., Puah C.S., Zhang X.-Q., Yang W.-C., Sundaresan V., Ye D. Plant Cell 17:584-596(2005) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. Strain: cv. Landsberg erecta. |
| [2] | "Characterization of a flower-specific gene encoding pectin methylesterase in Arabidopsis thaliana." Torki M., Mache R., Mandaron P., Falconet D. Submitted (OCT-1999) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Tissue: Flower bud. |
| [3] | "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 2 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana." Lin X., Kaul S., Rounsley S.D., Shea T.P., Benito M.-I., Town C.D., Fujii C.Y., Mason T.M., Bowman C.L., Barnstead M.E., Feldblyum T.V., Buell C.R., Ketchum K.A., Lee J.J., Ronning C.M., Koo H.L., Moffat K.S., Cronin L.A. Venter J.C.Nature 402:761-768(1999) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [4] | The Arabidopsis Information Resource (TAIR) Submitted (APR-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: GENOME REANNOTATION. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [5] | "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis genome." Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M., Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G., Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G. Ecker J.R.Science 302:842-846(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [6] | "Pectin methylesterases: sequence-structural features and phylogenetic relationships." Markovic O., Janecek S. Carbohydr. Res. 339:2281-2295(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: GENE FAMILY, NOMENCLATURE. |
| [7] | "Comprehensive expression profiling of the pectin methylesterase gene family during silique development in Arabidopsis thaliana." Louvet R., Cavel E., Gutierrez L., Guenin S., Roger D., Gillet F., Guerineau F., Pelloux J. Planta 224:782-791(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Web resources
| Protein Spotlight When tough is soft - Issue 106 of June 2009 |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AY830948 mRNA. Translation: AAV91508.1. AJ250430 mRNA. Translation: CAB58974.1. AC004411 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAC34240.1. CP002685 Genomic DNA. Translation: AEC10791.1. AY091768 mRNA. Translation: AAM10316.1. BT001120 mRNA. Translation: AAN64511.1. |
| IPI | IPI00525113. |
| PIR | T02183. T52327. |
| RefSeq | NP_182227.1. NM_130272.3. |
| UniGene | At.24875. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q5MFV8. |
| SMR | Q5MFV8. Positions 285-595. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | 3702.AT2G47040.1-P. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | Q5MFV8. |
| PRIDE | Q5MFV8. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblPlants | AT2G47040.1; AT2G47040.1; AT2G47040. |
| GeneID | 819318. |
| KEGG | ath:AT2G47040. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| GeneFarm | 443. 8. |
| TAIR | At2g47040. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG4677. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000217409. |
| InParanoid | Q5MFV8. |
| OMA | EGIASSK. |
| PhylomeDB | Q5MFV8. |
| ProtClustDB | PLN02197. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BRENDA | 3.1.1.11. 399. |
| UniPathway | UPA00545; UER00823. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Genevestigator | Q5MFV8. |
| GermOnline | AT2G47040. Arabidopsis thaliana. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 1.20.140.40. 1 hit. 2.160.20.10. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR012334. Pectin_lyas_fold. IPR011050. Pectin_lyase_fold/virulence. IPR018040. Pectinesterase_AS. IPR000070. Pectinesterase_cat. IPR006501. Pectinesterase_inhib. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF01095. Pectinesterase. 1 hit. PF04043. PMEI. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00856. PMEI. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF51126. Pectin_lyas_like. 1 hit. SSF101148. Pectinesterase_inhib. 1 hit. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR01614. PME_inhib. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00800. PECTINESTERASE_1. 1 hit. PS00503. PECTINESTERASE_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | PME5_ARATH | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q5MFV8 Secondary accession number(s): O80721, Q9SMV9 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Plant Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Arabidopsis thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana: entries and gene names |
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |
| Protein Spotlight Protein Spotlight articles and cited UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries |

Clusters with
