ID   KITH_STRT1              Reviewed;         196 AA.
AC   Q5M0B8;
DT   30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 89.
DE   RecName: Full=Thymidine kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124};
DE            EC=2.7.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124};
GN   Name=tdk {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124}; OrderedLocusNames=str0751;
OS   Streptococcus thermophilus (strain CNRZ 1066).
OC   Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=299768;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CNRZ 1066;
RX   PubMed=15543133; DOI=10.1038/nbt1034;
RA   Bolotin A., Quinquis B., Renault P., Sorokin A., Ehrlich S.D.,
RA   Kulakauskas S., Lapidus A., Goltsman E., Mazur M., Pusch G.D., Fonstein M.,
RA   Overbeek R., Kyprides N., Purnelle B., Prozzi D., Ngui K., Masuy D.,
RA   Hancy F., Burteau S., Boutry M., Delcour J., Goffeau A., Hols P.;
RT   "Complete sequence and comparative genome analysis of the dairy bacterium
RT   Streptococcus thermophilus.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 22:1554-1558(2004).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + thymidine = ADP + dTMP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19129,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17748, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:63528, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.1.21;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thymidine kinase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00124}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000024; AAV62344.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011227082.1; NC_006449.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5M0B8; -.
DR   SMR; Q5M0B8; -.
DR   KEGG; stc:str0751; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_064400_2_2_9; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004797; F:thymidine kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0071897; P:DNA biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.60.20; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; P-loop containing nucleotide triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00124; Thymidine_kinase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001267; Thymidine_kinase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020633; Thymidine_kinase_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11441; THYMIDINE KINASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11441:SF0; THYMIDINE KINASE, CYTOSOLIC; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00265; TK; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF035805; TK_cell; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57716; Glucocorticoid receptor-like (DNA-binding domain); 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00603; TK_CELLULAR_TYPE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; DNA synthesis; Kinase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Transferase; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..196
FT                   /note="Thymidine kinase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000175038"
FT   ACT_SITE        86
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124"
FT   BINDING         9..16
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124"
FT   BINDING         85..88
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124"
FT   BINDING         143
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124"
FT   BINDING         146
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124"
FT   BINDING         180
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124"
FT   BINDING         183
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00124"
SQ   SEQUENCE   196 AA;  22706 MW;  AC5F1F8CE55F43F5 CRC64;
     MAQLYFRYGT MNSGKSIEIL KVAYNYEEQG KPVVLLTSRL DDRDEVGYIS SRIGMRRKAY
     PIGNDTDIFD YIDDISPRPY CVLIDEAQFL TRANVYDLAR IVDELDIPVM AFGLKNDFQN
     NLFEGSKYLL LLSDKIEEIK TICHYCSRKA TMVLRMEDGE PVYEGVQVQI GGHESYISVC
     RKHWFNPPRE RIVPLK
//