ID   ARSC2_STAEQ             Reviewed;         131 AA.
AC   Q5HKB7;
DT   08-NOV-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 109.
DE   RecName: Full=Arsenate reductase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01624};
DE            EC=1.20.4.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01624};
GN   Name=arsC2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01624};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SERP2431;
OS   Staphylococcus epidermidis (strain ATCC 35984 / RP62A).
OC   Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=176279;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35984 / RP62A;
RX   PubMed=15774886; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.7.2426-2438.2005;
RA   Gill S.R., Fouts D.E., Archer G.L., Mongodin E.F., DeBoy R.T., Ravel J.,
RA   Paulsen I.T., Kolonay J.F., Brinkac L.M., Beanan M.J., Dodson R.J.,
RA   Daugherty S.C., Madupu R., Angiuoli S.V., Durkin A.S., Haft D.H.,
RA   Vamathevan J.J., Khouri H., Utterback T.R., Lee C., Dimitrov G., Jiang L.,
RA   Qin H., Weidman J., Tran K., Kang K.H., Hance I.R., Nelson K.E.,
RA   Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Insights on evolution of virulence and resistance from the complete genome
RT   analysis of an early methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strain and
RT   a biofilm-producing methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis
RT   strain.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 187:2426-2438(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reduction of arsenate [As(V)] to arsenite
CC       [As(III)]. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01624}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[thioredoxin]-dithiol + arsenate + H(+) = [thioredoxin]-
CC         disulfide + arsenite + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43848, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10698, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10700, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29242, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:48597, ChEBI:CHEBI:50058; EC=1.20.4.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01624};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01624}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the low molecular weight phosphotyrosine protein
CC       phosphatase family. Thioredoxin-coupled ArsC subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01624}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000029; AAW53288.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001830465.1; NC_002976.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5HKB7; -.
DR   SMR; Q5HKB7; -.
DR   STRING; 176279.SERP2431; -.
DR   GeneID; 50017550; -.
DR   KEGG; ser:SERP2431; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0394; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_071415_3_2_9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000531; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0030612; F:arsenate reductase (thioredoxin) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004725; F:protein tyrosine phosphatase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046685; P:response to arsenic-containing substance; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd16345; LMWP_ArsC; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.2300; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01624; Arsenate_reduct; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014064; Arsenate_reductase_ArsC.
DR   InterPro; IPR023485; Ptyr_pPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036196; Ptyr_pPase_sf.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR02691; arsC_pI258_fam; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43428; ARSENATE REDUCTASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43428:SF1; ARSENATE REDUCTASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01451; LMWPc; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00226; LMWPc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52788; Phosphotyrosine protein phosphatases I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Arsenical resistance; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Redox-active center; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..131
FT                   /note="Arsenate reductase 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000162529"
FT   ACT_SITE        10
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01624"
FT   ACT_SITE        82
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01624"
FT   ACT_SITE        89
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01624"
FT   DISULFID        10..82
FT                   /note="Redox-active; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01624"
FT   DISULFID        82..89
FT                   /note="Redox-active; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01624"
SQ   SEQUENCE   131 AA;  14693 MW;  405C72DCE141F55C CRC64;
     MDKKTIYFIC TGNSCRSQMA EGWGKKILGD EWQVYSGGIE AHGVNPKAIE AMKEVGIDIS
     NHTSNLIDQN ILHQSDLVVT LCSDADKNCP ILPPSVKKEH WGFDDPAGKP WSEFQRVRDE
     IKTAIESFKT R
//