ID   CISY_SYNY3              Reviewed;         397 AA.
AC   Q59977;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 134.
DE   RecName: Full=Citrate synthase;
DE            EC=2.3.3.16;
GN   Name=gltA; OrderedLocusNames=sll0401;
OS   Synechocystis sp. (strain PCC 6803 / Kazusa).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteriota; Cyanophyceae; Synechococcales; Merismopediaceae;
OC   Synechocystis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1111708;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 27184 / PCC 6803 / N-1;
RX   PubMed=8590279; DOI=10.1093/dnares/2.4.153;
RA   Kaneko T., Tanaka A., Sato S., Kotani H., Sazuka T., Miyajima N.,
RA   Sugiura M., Tabata S.;
RT   "Sequence analysis of the genome of the unicellular cyanobacterium
RT   Synechocystis sp. strain PCC6803. I. Sequence features in the 1 Mb region
RT   from map positions 64% to 92% of the genome.";
RL   DNA Res. 2:153-166(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=PCC 6803 / Kazusa;
RX   PubMed=8905231; DOI=10.1093/dnares/3.3.109;
RA   Kaneko T., Sato S., Kotani H., Tanaka A., Asamizu E., Nakamura Y.,
RA   Miyajima N., Hirosawa M., Sugiura M., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Hosouchi T.,
RA   Matsuno A., Muraki A., Nakazaki N., Naruo K., Okumura S., Shimpo S.,
RA   Takeuchi C., Wada T., Watanabe A., Yamada M., Yasuda M., Tabata S.;
RT   "Sequence analysis of the genome of the unicellular cyanobacterium
RT   Synechocystis sp. strain PCC6803. II. Sequence determination of the entire
RT   genome and assignment of potential protein-coding regions.";
RL   DNA Res. 3:109-136(1996).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + H2O + oxaloacetate = citrate + CoA + H(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16845, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16452, ChEBI:CHEBI:16947, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57288; EC=2.3.3.16; Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC         ProRule:PRU10117};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate metabolism; tricarboxylic acid cycle; isocitrate
CC       from oxaloacetate: step 1/2.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Citrate synthase is found in nearly all cells capable of
CC       oxidative metabolism.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the citrate synthase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000022; BAA10262.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S74344; S74344.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q59977; -.
DR   SMR; Q59977; -.
DR   IntAct; Q59977; 2.
DR   STRING; 1148.gene:10499761; -.
DR   PaxDb; 1148-1001122; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAA10262; BAA10262; BAA10262.
DR   KEGG; syn:sll0401; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0372; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; Q59977; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q59977; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.3.3.16; 6192.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00223; UER00717.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001425; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004108; F:citrate (Si)-synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006099; P:tricarboxylic acid cycle; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd06112; citrate_synt_like_1_1; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.580.10; Citrate Synthase, domain 1; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.230.10; Cytochrome P450-Terp, domain 2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011278; 2-MeCitrate/Citrate_synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR016142; Citrate_synth-like_lrg_a-sub.
DR   InterPro; IPR016143; Citrate_synth-like_sm_a-sub.
DR   InterPro; IPR002020; Citrate_synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR019810; Citrate_synthase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR024176; Citrate_synthase_bac-typ.
DR   InterPro; IPR036969; Citrate_synthase_sf.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR01800; cit_synth_II; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11739; CITRATE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11739:SF4; CITRATE SYNTHASE, PEROXISOMAL; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00285; Citrate_synt; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001369; Citrate_synth; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00143; CITRTSNTHASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48256; Citrate synthase; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00480; CITRATE_SYNTHASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase; Tricarboxylic acid cycle.
FT   CHAIN           1..397
FT                   /note="Citrate synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000169974"
FT   ACT_SITE        266
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10117"
FT   ACT_SITE        320
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10117"
SQ   SEQUENCE   397 AA;  44831 MW;  CD0A4A41F617F27E CRC64;
     MNYMMTDNEV FKEGLAGVPA AKSRVSHVDG TDGILEYRGI RIEELAKSSS FIEVAYLLIW
     GKLPTQAEIE EFEYEIRTHR RIKYHIRDMM KCFPETGHPM DALQTSAAAL GLFYARRALD
     DPKYIRAAVV RLLAKIPTMV AAFHMIREGN DPIQPNDKLD YASNFLYMLT EKEPDPFAAK
     VFDVCLTLHA EHTMNASTFS ARVTASTLTD PYAVVASAVG TLAGPLHGGA NEEVLNMLEE
     IGSVENVRPY VEKCLANKQR IMGFGHRVYK VKDPRAIILQ DLAEQLFAKM GHDEYYEIAV
     ELEKVVEEYV GQKGIYPNVD FYSGLVYRKL DIPADLFTPL FAIARVAGWL AHWKEQLSVN
     KIYRPTQIYI GDHNLSYVPM TERVVSVARN EDPNAII
//