ID   MDH_BACIS               Reviewed;         312 AA.
AC   Q59202;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 107.
DE   RecName: Full=Malate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00487};
DE            EC=1.1.1.37 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00487};
GN   Name=mdh {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00487};
OS   Bacillus israeli.
OC   Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=42189;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=8694770; DOI=10.1042/bj3170235;
RA   Wynne S.A., Nicholls D.J., Scawen M.D., Sundaram T.K.;
RT   "Tetrameric malate dehydrogenase from a thermophilic Bacillus: cloning,
RT   sequence and overexpression of the gene encoding the enzyme and isolation
RT   and characterization of the recombinant enzyme.";
RL   Biochem. J. 317:235-245(1996).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible oxidation of malate to oxaloacetate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00487}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-malate + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + oxaloacetate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21432, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15589,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16452, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.37;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00487};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LDH/MDH superfamily. MDH type 3 family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00487}.
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DR   EMBL; X90527; CAA62129.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S61213; S61213.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q59202; -.
DR   SMR; Q59202; -.
DR   GO; GO:0030060; F:L-malate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019752; P:carboxylic acid metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006099; P:tricarboxylic acid cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01339; LDH-like_MDH; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.110.10; Lactate dehydrogenase/glycoside hydrolase, family 4, C-terminal; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.720; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-like Domain; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00487; Malate_dehydrog_3; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001557; L-lactate/malate_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR022383; Lactate/malate_DH_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001236; Lactate/malate_DH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR015955; Lactate_DH/Glyco_Ohase_4_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR011275; Malate_DH_type3.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR01763; MalateDH_bact; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43128; L-2-HYDROXYCARBOXYLATE DEHYDROGENASE (NAD(P)(+)); 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43128:SF34; L-LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02866; Ldh_1_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00056; Ldh_1_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000102; Lac_mal_DH; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00086; LLDHDRGNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56327; LDH C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold domains; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   NAD; Oxidoreductase; Phosphoprotein; Tricarboxylic acid cycle.
FT   CHAIN           1..312
FT                   /note="Malate dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000113431"
FT   ACT_SITE        180
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00487"
FT   BINDING         12..17
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00487"
FT   BINDING         36
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00487"
FT   BINDING         87
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00487"
FT   BINDING         93
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00487"
FT   BINDING         100
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00487"
FT   BINDING         123..125
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00487"
FT   BINDING         125
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00487"
FT   BINDING         156
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00487"
FT   MOD_RES         149
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00487"
SQ   SEQUENCE   312 AA;  33648 MW;  64CE3BFF1B3C02D2 CRC64;
     MAIKRKKISV IGAGFTGATT AFLLAKKELG DVVLVDIPQA ENPTKGKALD MLESSPVLGF
     DANIIGTSNY EETADSDIVV ITAGIARKPG MSRDDLVQTN QKVMKSVTKE VVKYSPNSII
     IVLTNPVDAM TYTVYKESGF PKHRVIGQSG VLDTARFRTF VAQELNLSVK DITGFVLGGH
     GDDMVPLVRY SYAGGIPLEK LIPKERLEAI VERTRKGGGE IVNLLGNGSA YYAPAASLVE
     MVEAIVKDQR RVLPAIAYLE GEYGFEGIYL GVPTILGGNG LEQIIELELT DEEKAALEKS
     AESVRNVMKA LI
//