Q59167 (ACSA2_GLUHA) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 75.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Cellulose synthase 2 Including the following 2 domains:
| ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Gluconacetobacter hansenii (Acetobacter hansenii) | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 436 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Bacteria › Proteobacteria › Alphaproteobacteria › Rhodospirillales › Acetobacteraceae › Gluconacetobacter › ![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 1596 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Inferred from homology |
General annotation (Comments)
| Catalytic activity | UDP-glucose + (1,4-beta-D-glucosyl)(n) = UDP + (1,4-beta-D-glucosyl)(n+1). |
| Subcellular location | Cell inner membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein Potential. |
| Domain | There are two conserved domains in the globular part of the catalytic subunit: the N-terminal domain (domain A) contains the conserved DXD motif and is possibly involved in catalysis and substrate binding. The C-terminal domain (domain B) contains the QXXRW motif and is present only in processive glycosyl transferases. It could be involved in the processivity function of the enzyme, possibly required for holding the growing glycan chain in the active site. |
| Miscellaneous | It is not essential for cellulose production in this strain. |
| Sequence similarities | In the N-terminal section; belongs to the glycosyltransferase 2 family. In the C-terminal section; belongs to the AcsB/BcsB family. Contains 1 PilZ domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Cellulose biosynthesis |
| Cellular component | Cell inner membrane Cell membrane Membrane |
| Domain | Transmembrane Transmembrane helix |
| Molecular function | Glycosyltransferase Transferase |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | UDP-glucose metabolic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro cellulose biosynthetic processInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Cellular_component | integral to membrane Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW plasma membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular_function | cellulose synthase (UDP-forming) activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC cyclic-di-GMP bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 1596 | 1596 | Cellulose synthase 2 | PRO_0000059261 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Transmembrane | 25 – 45 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 106 – 126 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 396 – 416 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 421 – 441 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 505 – 525 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 544 – 564 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1553 – 1573 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Domain | 570 – 669 | 100 | PilZ | ||||||
| Region | 1 – 749 | 749 | Catalytic | ||||||
| Region | 145 – 238 | 94 | Catalytic subdomain A | ||||||
| Region | 315 – 375 | 61 | Catalytic subdomain B | ||||||
| Region | 750 – 1596 | 847 | Cyclic di-GMP binding Potential | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 187 | 1 | Potential | ||||||
| Active site | 331 | 1 | Potential | ||||||
| Binding site | 234 | 1 | Substrate Potential | ||||||
| Binding site | 236 | 1 | Substrate Potential | ||||||
Sequences
| ||||||||||||||||||
References
| [1] | "Identification of a second cellulose synthase gene (acsAII) in Acetobacter xylinum." Saxena I.M., Brown R.M. Jr. J. Bacteriol. 177:5276-5283(1995) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: ATCC 23769 / NCIMB 8246. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | U15957 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA85264.1. |
| PIR | T31338. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q59167. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein family/group databases | |
| CAZy | GT2. Glycosyltransferase Family 2. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR003919. Cell_synth_A. IPR003920. Cell_synth_B. IPR018513. Cell_synthase_bac. IPR005150. Cellulose_synth. IPR001173. Glyco_trans_2. IPR009875. PilZ_domain. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF03170. BcsB. 1 hit. PF03552. Cellulose_synt. 1 hit. PF00535. Glycos_transf_2. 1 hit. PF07238. PilZ. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR01440. CELLSNTHASEB. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR03030. CelA. 1 hit. |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | ACSA2_GLUHA | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q59167 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Prokaryotic Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
