Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q57QM2 (GHRA_SALCH)

Names and origin

Protein names

Recommended name:
    Glyoxylate/hydroxypyruvate reductase A
    EC=1.1.1.79
    EC=1.1.1.81
Alternative name(s):
    2-ketoacid reductase

Gene names

Name:	ghrA
Ordered Locus Names:	SCH_1083

Organism

Salmonella choleraesuis [Complete proteome] [HAMAP]

Taxonomic identifier

28901 [NCBI]

Taxonomic lineage

Bacteria › Proteobacteria › Gammaproteobacteria › Enterobacteriales › Enterobacteriaceae › Salmonella

Protein attributes

Sequence length	312 AA.
Sequence status	Complete.
Sequence processing	The displayed sequence is not processed.
Protein existence	Inferred from homology.

General annotation (Comments)

Function	Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of glyoxylate and hydroxypyruvate into glycolate and glycerate, respectively By similarity.
Catalytic activity	Glycolate + NADP+ = glyoxylate + NADPH. HAMAP MF_01666 D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ = hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H. HAMAP MF_01666
Subcellular location	Cytoplasm Probable.
Sequence similarities	Belongs to the D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase family. GhrA subfamily.

Ontologies

Keywords
Cellular component	Cytoplasm
Ligand	NAD NADP
Molecular function	Oxidoreductase
Technical term	Complete proteome
Gene Ontology (GO)
Biological process	oxidation reduction Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW
Cellular component	cytoplasm Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell plasma membrane Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP
Molecular function	cofactor binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro glyoxylate reductase (NADP) activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP hydroxypyruvate reductase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP
Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

	Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier
Molecule processing
	Chain	1 – 312	312	Glyoxylate/hydroxypyruvate reductase A HAMAP MF_01666		PRO_0000348368
Sites
	Active site	227	1	By similarity
	Active site	275	1	Proton donor By similarity

Sequences

	Sequence		Length	Mass (Da)
	Q57QM2-1 [UniParc]. Last modified May 10, 2005. Version 1. Checksum: A46D708D3F0D0C00	FASTA	312	35,064
	10 20 30 40 50 60 MEIIFYHPTF NAAWWVNALE KALPHARVRE WKVGDNNPAD YALVWQPPVE MLAGRRLKAV 70 80 90 100 110 120 FVLGAGVDAI LSKLNAHPEM LDASIPLFRL EDTGMGLQMQ EYAVSQVLHW FRRFDDYQAL 130 140 150 160 170 180 KNQALWKPLP EYTREEFSVG IMGAGVLGAK VAESLQAWGF PLRCWSRSRK SWPGVESYVG 190 200 210 220 230 240 REELRAFLNQ TRVLINLLPN TTQTVGIINS ELLDQLPDGA YVLNLARGVH VQEADLLAAL 250 260 270 280 290 300 DSGKLKGAML DVFSQEPLPQ ESPLWRHPRV AMTPHIAAVT RPAEAIDYIS RTITQLEKGE 310 PVTGQVDRAR GY

References

[1]

"The genome sequence of Salmonella enterica serovar Choleraesuis, a highly invasive and resistant zoonotic pathogen." Chiu C.-H., Tang P., Chu C., Hu S., Bao Q., Yu J., Chou Y.-Y., Wang H.-S., Lee Y.-S. Nucleic Acids Res. 33:1690-1698(2005) [PubMed: 15781495] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: SC-B67.

Cross-references

Sequence databases
EMBLGenBankDDBJ	AE017220 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAX64989.1.
RefSeq	YP_216070.1.
3D structure databases
ModBase	Search...
Genome annotation databases
GeneID	3333535.
GenomeReviews	Gene locus SCH_1083 in contig AE017220_GR.
KEGG	sec:SC1083.
NMPDR	fig|321314.4.peg.674.
Organism-specific databases
CMR	Search...
Phylogenomic databases
HOGENOM	Q57QM2.
OMA	YALVWRA.
Enzyme and pathway databases
BioCyc	SENT321314:SCH_1083-MON.
Family and domain databases
HAMAP	MF_01666. [Tree]
InterPro	IPR006140. D-isomer_2_OHA_DH_NAD-bd. IPR016040. NAD(P)-bd_dom. [Graphical view]
Gene3D	G3DSA:3.40.50.720. NAD(P)-bd. 1 hit.
Pfam	PF02826. 2-Hacid_dh_C. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
PROSITE	PS00065. D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_1. False negative. PS00670. D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_2. False negative. PS00671. D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_3. False negative. [Graphical view]
ProtoNet	Search...

Entry information

Entry name

GHRA_SALCH

Accession

Primary (citable) accession number: Q57QM2

Entry history

Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:	September 2, 2008
Last sequence update:	May 10, 2005
Last modified:	November 3, 2009
This is version 24 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]

Entry status

Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

Annotation project

HAMAP (High-quality Automated and Manual Annotation of microbial Proteomes)