ID RBS_THIDA Reviewed; 118 AA. AC Q56260; Q3SFN0; DT 15-JUL-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot. DT 01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1. DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 114. DE RecName: Full=Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase small subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00859}; DE Short=RuBisCO small subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00859}; GN Name=cbbS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00859}; GN OrderedLocusNames=Tbd_2623; OS Thiobacillus denitrificans (strain ATCC 25259). OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Betaproteobacteria; Nitrosomonadales; OC Thiobacillaceae; Thiobacillus. OX NCBI_TaxID=292415; RN [1] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. RX PubMed=8550452; DOI=10.1128/jb.178.2.347-356.1996; RA Hernandez J.M., Baker S.H., Lorbach S.C., Shively J.M., Tabita F.R.; RT "Deduced amino acid sequence, functional expression, and unique enzymatic RT properties of the form I and form II ribulose bisphosphate RT carboxylase/oxygenase from the chemoautotrophic bacterium Thiobacillus RT denitrificans."; RL J. Bacteriol. 178:347-356(1996). RN [2] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. RC STRAIN=ATCC 25259; RX PubMed=16452431; DOI=10.1128/jb.188.4.1473-1488.2006; RA Beller H.R., Chain P.S., Letain T.E., Chakicherla A., Larimer F.W., RA Richardson P.M., Coleman M.A., Wood A.P., Kelly D.P.; RT "The genome sequence of the obligately chemolithoautotrophic, facultatively RT anaerobic bacterium Thiobacillus denitrificans."; RL J. Bacteriol. 188:1473-1488(2006). CC -!- FUNCTION: RuBisCO catalyzes two reactions: the carboxylation of D- CC ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, the primary event in carbon dioxide CC fixation, as well as the oxidative fragmentation of the pentose CC substrate. Both reactions occur simultaneously and in competition at CC the same active site. Although the small subunit is not catalytic it is CC essential for maximal activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00859}. CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterohexadecamer of 8 large and 8 small subunits. CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00859}. CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The basic functional RuBisCO is composed of a large CC chain homodimer in a 'head-to-tail' conformation. In form I RuBisCO CC this homodimer is arranged in a barrel-like tetramer with the small CC subunits forming a tetrameric 'cap' on each end of the 'barrel'. CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00859}. CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RuBisCO small chain family. CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00859}. CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; L42940; AAB70698.1; -; Genomic_DNA. DR EMBL; CP000116; AAZ98576.1; -; Genomic_DNA. DR RefSeq; WP_011313135.1; NC_007404.1. DR AlphaFoldDB; Q56260; -. DR SMR; Q56260; -. DR STRING; 292415.Tbd_2623; -. DR KEGG; tbd:Tbd_2623; -. DR eggNOG; COG4451; Bacteria. DR HOGENOM; CLU_098114_2_0_4; -. DR OrthoDB; 9788955at2; -. DR Proteomes; UP000008291; Chromosome. DR GO; GO:0016984; F:ribulose-bisphosphate carboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule. DR GO; GO:0019253; P:reductive pentose-phosphate cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule. DR CDD; cd03527; RuBisCO_small; 1. DR Gene3D; 3.30.190.10; Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase, small subunit; 1. DR HAMAP; MF_00859; RuBisCO_S_bact; 1. DR InterPro; IPR024681; RuBisCO_ssu. DR InterPro; IPR000894; RuBisCO_ssu_dom. DR InterPro; IPR036385; RuBisCO_ssu_sf. DR PANTHER; PTHR31262; RIBULOSE BISPHOSPHATE CARBOXYLASE SMALL CHAIN 1, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1. DR Pfam; PF00101; RuBisCO_small; 1. DR SMART; SM00961; RuBisCO_small; 1. DR SUPFAM; SSF55239; RuBisCO, small subunit; 1. PE 3: Inferred from homology; KW Calvin cycle; Carbon dioxide fixation; Reference proteome. FT CHAIN 1..118 FT /note="Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase small subunit" FT /id="PRO_0000198628" SQ SEQUENCE 118 AA; 13608 MW; 4A45CFDA4FC98F63 CRC64; MSEVMDYKSR LSDPASRKFE TFSYLPAMNA ADIRKQVEYL VSKGWNPAIE HTEPEHLMDS YWYMWKLPMF GETDIDRILG EAEACHKANP NNHVRLVGYD NFAQSQGAAM VIYRGKTV //