ID   SYGA_SYNY3              Reviewed;         299 AA.
AC   Q55716;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 136.
DE   RecName: Full=Glycine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit;
DE            EC=6.1.1.14;
DE   AltName: Full=Glycyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit;
DE            Short=GlyRS;
GN   Name=glyQ; OrderedLocusNames=slr0638;
OS   Synechocystis sp. (strain PCC 6803 / Kazusa).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteriota; Cyanophyceae; Synechococcales; Merismopediaceae;
OC   Synechocystis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1111708;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 27184 / PCC 6803 / N-1;
RX   PubMed=8590279; DOI=10.1093/dnares/2.4.153;
RA   Kaneko T., Tanaka A., Sato S., Kotani H., Sazuka T., Miyajima N.,
RA   Sugiura M., Tabata S.;
RT   "Sequence analysis of the genome of the unicellular cyanobacterium
RT   Synechocystis sp. strain PCC6803. I. Sequence features in the 1 Mb region
RT   from map positions 64% to 92% of the genome.";
RL   DNA Res. 2:153-166(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=PCC 6803 / Kazusa;
RX   PubMed=8905231; DOI=10.1093/dnares/3.3.109;
RA   Kaneko T., Sato S., Kotani H., Tanaka A., Asamizu E., Nakamura Y.,
RA   Miyajima N., Hirosawa M., Sugiura M., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Hosouchi T.,
RA   Matsuno A., Muraki A., Nakazaki N., Naruo K., Okumura S., Shimpo S.,
RA   Takeuchi C., Wada T., Watanabe A., Yamada M., Yasuda M., Tabata S.;
RT   "Sequence analysis of the genome of the unicellular cyanobacterium
RT   Synechocystis sp. strain PCC6803. II. Sequence determination of the entire
RT   genome and assignment of potential protein-coding regions.";
RL   DNA Res. 3:109-136(1996).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + glycine + tRNA(Gly) = AMP + diphosphate + glycyl-
CC         tRNA(Gly); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16013, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9664, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9683, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57305,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78522, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.14;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; BA000022; BAA10357.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S76511; S76511.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q55716; -.
DR   SMR; Q55716; -.
DR   IntAct; Q55716; 4.
DR   STRING; 1148.gene:10499858; -.
DR   PaxDb; 1148-1001626; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAA10357; BAA10357; BAA10357.
DR   KEGG; syn:slr0638; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0752; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; Q55716; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q55716; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001425; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004820; F:glycine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006426; P:glycyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00733; GlyRS_alpha_core; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00254; Gly_tRNA_synth_alpha; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR006194; Gly-tRNA-synth_heterodimer.
DR   InterPro; IPR002310; Gly-tRNA_ligase_asu.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00388; glyQ; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30075:SF2; GLYCINE--TRNA LIGASE, CHLOROPLASTIC_MITOCHONDRIAL 2; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30075; GLYCYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02091; tRNA-synt_2e; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01044; TRNASYNTHGA.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50861; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_GLYAB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..299
FT                   /note="Glycine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000072876"
SQ   SEQUENCE   299 AA;  34363 MW;  9B9BA19ABA059DE4 CRC64;
     MTITFQAVIA KLNEFWAQQG CLIAQPFDTE KGAGTMNPHT FLRAIGPEPW SVAYVEPCRR
     PTDGRYGENP NRVQHYFQYQ VLIKPSPDNI QEVYLDSLRA LGIQPEDHDI RFVEDNWESP
     TLGAWGVGWE VWLDGMEVTQ FTYFQQCGGI DCRPVSIEIT YGLERLAMYL QNVEAIDQIQ
     WNEKLSYGDI FWQGEVEQCT YNFEASNPDL LFQLFALYEQ EAGQLIERGL ALPSLEYVLK
     CSHAFNLLDA RGVIAVTERT RYIGRIRNLA REVAHIYLQQ REALGFPLDK KVDKPISLV
//