ID   RNPA_SYNY3              Reviewed;         124 AA.
AC   Q55005;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 127.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonuclease P protein component {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE            Short=RNase P protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE            Short=RNaseP protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE            EC=3.1.26.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein C5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
GN   Name=rnpA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=slr1469;
OS   Synechocystis sp. (strain PCC 6803 / Kazusa).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteriota; Cyanophyceae; Synechococcales; Merismopediaceae;
OC   Synechocystis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1111708;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=8898883; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1996.0017t.x;
RA   Pascual A., Vioque A.;
RT   "Cloning, purification and characterization of the protein subunit of
RT   ribonuclease P from the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 241:17-24(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=PCC 6803 / Kazusa;
RX   PubMed=8905231; DOI=10.1093/dnares/3.3.109;
RA   Kaneko T., Sato S., Kotani H., Tanaka A., Asamizu E., Nakamura Y.,
RA   Miyajima N., Hirosawa M., Sugiura M., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Hosouchi T.,
RA   Matsuno A., Muraki A., Nakazaki N., Naruo K., Okumura S., Shimpo S.,
RA   Takeuchi C., Wada T., Watanabe A., Yamada M., Yasuda M., Tabata S.;
RT   "Sequence analysis of the genome of the unicellular cyanobacterium
RT   Synechocystis sp. strain PCC6803. II. Sequence determination of the entire
RT   genome and assignment of potential protein-coding regions.";
RL   DNA Res. 3:109-136(1996).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RNaseP catalyzes the removal of the 5'-leader sequence from
CC       pre-tRNA to produce the mature 5'-terminus. It can also cleave other
CC       RNA substrates such as 4.5S RNA. The protein component plays an
CC       auxiliary but essential role in vivo by binding to the 5'-leader
CC       sequence and broadening the substrate specificity of the ribozyme.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA, removing 5'-extranucleotides
CC         from tRNA precursor.; EC=3.1.26.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00227};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Consists of a catalytic RNA component (M1 or rnpB) and a
CC       protein subunit.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RnpA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00227}.
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DR   EMBL; X81989; CAA57516.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BA000022; BAA18242.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S75681; S75681.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q55005; -.
DR   SMR; Q55005; -.
DR   STRING; 1148.gene:10499116; -.
DR   PaxDb; 1148-1653327; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAA18242; BAA18242; BAA18242.
DR   KEGG; syn:slr1469; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0594; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; Q55005; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q55005; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001425; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0030677; C:ribonuclease P complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042781; F:3'-tRNA processing endoribonuclease activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004526; F:ribonuclease P activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0001682; P:tRNA 5'-leader removal; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00227; RNase_P; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_Su5_D2-typ_SF.
DR   InterPro; IPR014721; Ribsml_uS5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR   InterPro; IPR000100; RNase_P.
DR   InterPro; IPR020539; RNase_P_CS.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00188; rnpA; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR33992; RIBONUCLEASE P PROTEIN COMPONENT; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR33992:SF1; RIBONUCLEASE P PROTEIN COMPONENT; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00825; Ribonuclease_P; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00648; RIBONUCLEASE_P; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Nuclease; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW   tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..124
FT                   /note="Ribonuclease P protein component"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000198551"
SQ   SEQUENCE   124 AA;  14498 MW;  9469A37102F5A583 CRC64;
     MGLPKTLRLK HWQDFQTVYQ QGKRHRHSNL LMRVLGDRQA DHSRFGITVS QKVSKKATVR
     NRLKRQIRAV INHFQPQIKP GFDVVIIVLP QGIGCNYERF LRELEQLFSQ AGIIDHGHSR
     NHLL
//