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Q54J75 (RPB2_DICDI) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Last modified November 16, 2011. Version 56. Feed History...

Clusters with 100%, 90%, 50% identity | Documents (2) | Third-party data text xml rdf/xml gff fasta
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Names and origin

Protein namesRecommended name:
DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit rpb2

Short name=RNA polymerase II subunit 2
Short name=RNA polymerase II subunit B2
EC=2.7.7.6
Gene names
Name:polr2b
Synonyms:rpb2
ORF Names:DDB_G0288257
OrganismDictyostelium discoideum (Slime mold)
Taxonomic identifier44689 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageEukaryotaAmoebozoaMycetozoaDictyosteliidaDictyostelium

Protein attributes

Sequence length1170 AA.
Sequence statusComplete.
Protein existenceInferred from homology

General annotation (Comments)

Function

DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Second largest component of RNA polymerase II which synthesizes mRNA precursors and many functional non-coding RNAs. Proposed to contribute to the polymerase catalytic activity and forms the polymerase active center together with the largest subunit. Pol II is the central component of the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. It is composed of mobile elements that move relative to each other. rpb2 is part of the core element with the central large cleft, the clamp element that moves to open and close the cleft and the jaws that are thought to grab the incoming DNA template By similarity.

Catalytic activity

Nucleoside triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate + RNA(n+1).

Subunit structure

Component of the RNA polymerase II (Pol II) complex By similarity.

Subcellular location

Nucleus By similarity.

Miscellaneous

The binding of ribonucleoside triphosphate to the RNA polymerase II transcribing complex probably involves a two-step mechanism. The initial binding seems to occur at the entry (E) site and involves a magnesium ion coordinated by three conserved aspartate residues of the two largest RNA Pol II subunits By similarity.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the RNA polymerase beta chain family.

Sequence annotation (Features)

Feature keyPosition(s)LengthDescriptionGraphical viewFeature identifier

Molecule processing

Chain1 – 11701170DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit rpb2
PRO_0000328242

Regions

Zinc finger1114 – 113522C4-type
Compositional bias663 – 6664Poly-Glu

Sites

Metal binding7881Magnesium; shared with RPB1 By similarity
Metal binding11141Zinc By similarity
Metal binding11171Zinc By similarity
Metal binding11321Zinc By similarity
Metal binding11351Zinc By similarity

Sequences

Sequence LengthMass (Da)Tools
Q54J75 [UniParc].

Last modified May 24, 2005. Version 1.
Checksum: DBDE1126B4DAB5C6

FASTA1,170132,422
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MSDYMMNDDS QDNPHADISQ EDVWTVISAY FQEKGLVRQQ LDSFDEFIQN TMQEIIDESP 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
PITLRPESQH HPGQAVVSNN VSTFSVKFGQ IYLSKPTAEI DGVSQQVTPN QARIRNLTYS 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
APLFVDITKT VMTGSKSKGD ERRTDEVLKR IFIGKVPIML RSQYCMLNEA DDRDLTTMGE 

       190        200        210        220        230        240 
CSFDQGGYFI INGSEKVLIA QEKMNNNHVY VFKKSPPSKY SYVAEIRSCQ ETGSRPTSTM 

       250        260        270        280        290        300 
YLKMLHNTNK GPVGIKATVP YIKQDVPVII VFRALGFVAD KDILEHICYD FKDAQMMDLM 

       310        320        330        340        350        360 
RPSLEESFVI QSQEVALDYL GKRGSTMGTR EQRIKFAREV LQKEMLPHVS VAEFYETKKA 

       370        380        390        400        410        420 
FYFGYITHRL LLASLERRPL DDRDHFANKR LDLAGPLLGT LFRQLFKKLT KDVRLYLQRC 

       430        440        450        460        470        480 
IDKDKEFIAS SAVKSKTITS GLKYSLATGN WGSSKSGGTK SGVAQVLNRL TFASTLSHLR 

       490        500        510        520        530        540 
RLNTPIGREG KLAKPRQLHN THWGIVCPSE TPEGQACGLV KNLAMMSYIS VGSASQPILE 

       550        560        570        580        590        600 
FLEEWTTENL EEISDLSSIF SATKIFVNGM WVGIHHQPDK LLSTLRLLRR CGDVSVEVSV 

       610        620        630        640        650        660 
VRDIREKELR LYTDPGRCCR PLFVVQDNKV QIKKQHINKL INNDEYKWQD LLSEGIVEYI 

       670        680        690        700        710        720 
DAEEEETVLI AMTPEDLVPM PNEQIVHTYT HCEIHPSMIL GICCSIIPFP DHNQSPRNTY 

       730        740        750        760        770        780 
QAAMGKQAMG VYITNYQLRM DTMAHVLFYP QKPLVTTRSM EYLHFRELPA GQNVCVAIAC 

       790        800        810        820        830        840 
YSGYNQEDSV ILNQSAIDRG LFRSMFYRAY KDEQKKQTSL MEEVFEKPER DTCAGMRHGS 

       850        860        870        880        890        900 
YEKIDDDGLV APGVRVAGDD IIIGKTTPLP PSDDDLGPKT RRHTKRDSST ALRSSETGIV 

       910        920        930        940        950        960 
DQVILTTSGE GFKFCKVRVR SMRVPQIGDK FSSRHGQKGT CGMAYRQEDL PFTVEGIVPD 

       970        980        990       1000       1010       1020 
IIVNPHAIPS RMTIGQLIEC LLGKVSASTG DEGDATPFTD VTVEAISQAL HKIGYQMTGH 

      1030       1040       1050       1060       1070       1080 
EVMYNGHTGR RMDAQIFIGP TYYQRLKHMV DDKIHSRSRG PVQILTRQPV EGRSRDGGLR 

      1090       1100       1110       1120       1130       1140 
FGEMERDCMI SHGAAQFLKE RLFDQSDSYR VHICDICGLI AIANLKKNSF ECRRCKNKTQ 

      1150       1160       1170 
ISQIRMPYAA KLLFQELMSM SIAPRMFTQT 

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Cross-references

Sequence databases

EMBL
GenBank
DDBJ
AAFI02000109 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAL63310.1.
RefSeqXP_636812.1. XM_631720.1.

3D structure databases

HSSPHSSP built from PDB template 1TWF based on UniProtKB P08518.
ModBaseSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

STRINGQ54J75.

Protocols and materials databases

StructuralBiologyKnowledgebaseSearch...

Genome annotation databases

EnsemblProtistsDDB0216277; DDB0216277; DDB_G0288257.
GeneID8626529.
GenomeReviewsGene locus polr2b in contig CM000154_GR.
KEGGddi:DDB_G0288257.

Organism-specific databases

dictyBaseDDB_G0288257. rpb2.

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGKOG0214.
GeneTreeEPrGT00050000001905.
HOGENOMHBG317648.
OMAFGPTYYQ.
PhylomeDBQ54J75.
ProtClustDBCLSZ2429137.

Family and domain databases

InterProIPR015712. DNA-dir_RNA_pol_su2.
IPR007120. DNA-dir_RNA_pol_su2_6.
IPR007121. RNA_pol_bsu_CS.
IPR007644. RNA_pol_bsu_protrusion.
IPR007642. RNA_pol_Rpb2_2.
IPR007645. RNA_pol_Rpb2_3.
IPR007646. RNA_pol_Rpb2_4.
IPR007647. RNA_pol_Rpb2_5.
IPR007641. RNA_pol_Rpb2_7.
IPR014724. RNA_pol_RPB2_OB-fold.
[Graphical view]
Gene3DG3DSA:2.40.270.10. G3DSA:2.40.270.10. 2 hits.
G3DSA:2.40.50.150. Ribosomal_L2. 1 hit.
KOK03010.
PANTHERPTHR20856. RNA_pol_I_sub2. 1 hit.
PfamPF04563. RNA_pol_Rpb2_1. 1 hit.
PF04561. RNA_pol_Rpb2_2. 1 hit.
PF04565. RNA_pol_Rpb2_3. 1 hit.
PF04566. RNA_pol_Rpb2_4. 1 hit.
PF04567. RNA_pol_Rpb2_5. 1 hit.
PF00562. RNA_pol_Rpb2_6. 1 hit.
PF04560. RNA_pol_Rpb2_7. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
PROSITEPS01166. RNA_POL_BETA. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
ProtoNetSearch...

Entry information

Entry nameRPB2_DICDI
AccessionPrimary (citable) accession number: Q54J75
Entry history
Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: April 8, 2008
Last sequence update: May 24, 2005
Last modified: November 16, 2011
This is version 56 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]
Entry statusReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

Relevant documents

Dictyostelium discoideum

Dictyostelium discoideum: entries, gene names and cross-references to dictyBase

SIMILARITY comments

Index of protein domains and families