ID   MTAP_ASPFU              Reviewed;         342 AA.
AC   Q4WMU1;
DT   25-JAN-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   24-JAN-2024, entry version 102.
DE   RecName: Full=S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155};
DE            EC=2.4.2.28 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155};
DE   AltName: Full=5'-methylthioadenosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155};
DE            Short=MTA phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155};
DE            Short=MTAP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155};
DE            Short=MTAPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155};
GN   ORFNames=AFUA_6G08720;
OS   Aspergillus fumigatus (strain ATCC MYA-4609 / CBS 101355 / FGSC A1100 /
OS   Af293) (Neosartorya fumigata).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC   Aspergillus subgen. Fumigati.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=330879;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC MYA-4609 / CBS 101355 / FGSC A1100 / Af293;
RX   PubMed=16372009; DOI=10.1038/nature04332;
RA   Nierman W.C., Pain A., Anderson M.J., Wortman J.R., Kim H.S., Arroyo J.,
RA   Berriman M., Abe K., Archer D.B., Bermejo C., Bennett J.W., Bowyer P.,
RA   Chen D., Collins M., Coulsen R., Davies R., Dyer P.S., Farman M.L.,
RA   Fedorova N., Fedorova N.D., Feldblyum T.V., Fischer R., Fosker N.,
RA   Fraser A., Garcia J.L., Garcia M.J., Goble A., Goldman G.H., Gomi K.,
RA   Griffith-Jones S., Gwilliam R., Haas B.J., Haas H., Harris D.E.,
RA   Horiuchi H., Huang J., Humphray S., Jimenez J., Keller N., Khouri H.,
RA   Kitamoto K., Kobayashi T., Konzack S., Kulkarni R., Kumagai T., Lafton A.,
RA   Latge J.-P., Li W., Lord A., Lu C., Majoros W.H., May G.S., Miller B.L.,
RA   Mohamoud Y., Molina M., Monod M., Mouyna I., Mulligan S., Murphy L.D.,
RA   O'Neil S., Paulsen I., Penalva M.A., Pertea M., Price C., Pritchard B.L.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rawlins N., Rajandream M.A., Reichard U.,
RA   Renauld H., Robson G.D., Rodriguez de Cordoba S., Rodriguez-Pena J.M.,
RA   Ronning C.M., Rutter S., Salzberg S.L., Sanchez M., Sanchez-Ferrero J.C.,
RA   Saunders D., Seeger K., Squares R., Squares S., Takeuchi M., Tekaia F.,
RA   Turner G., Vazquez de Aldana C.R., Weidman J., White O., Woodward J.R.,
RA   Yu J.-H., Fraser C.M., Galagan J.E., Asai K., Machida M., Hall N.,
RA   Barrell B.G., Denning D.W.;
RT   "Genomic sequence of the pathogenic and allergenic filamentous fungus
RT   Aspergillus fumigatus.";
RL   Nature 438:1151-1156(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible phosphorylation of S-methyl-5'-
CC       thioadenosine (MTA) to adenine and 5-methylthioribose-1-phosphate.
CC       Involved in the breakdown of MTA, a major by-product of polyamine
CC       biosynthesis. Responsible for the first step in the methionine salvage
CC       pathway after MTA has been generated from S-adenosylmethionine. Has
CC       broad substrate specificity with 6-aminopurine nucleosides as preferred
CC       substrates. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=phosphate + S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine = adenine + S-methyl-5-
CC         thio-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11852,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16708, ChEBI:CHEBI:17509, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58533; EC=2.4.2.28; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_03155};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via salvage
CC       pathway; S-methyl-5-thio-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate from S-methyl-5'-
CC       thioadenosine (phosphorylase route): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03155}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155}.
CC       Nucleus {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PNP/MTAP phosphorylase family. MTAP
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155}.
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DR   EMBL; AAHF01000006; EAL88723.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_750761.1; XM_745668.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4WMU1; -.
DR   SMR; Q4WMU1; -.
DR   STRING; 330879.Q4WMU1; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EAL88723; EAL88723; AFUA_6G08720.
DR   GeneID; 3508048; -.
DR   KEGG; afm:AFUA_6G08720; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:Afu6g08720; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3985; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_054456_0_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q4WMU1; -.
DR   OMA; ADPFCPE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 168017at2759; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00904; UER00873.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002530; Chromosome 6.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003729; F:mRNA binding; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0017061; F:S-methyl-5-thioadenosine phosphorylase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006537; P:glutamate biosynthetic process; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0019509; P:L-methionine salvage from methylthioadenosine; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006166; P:purine ribonucleoside salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd09010; MTAP_SsMTAPII_like_MTIP; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1580; Nucleoside phosphorylase domain; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01963; MTAP; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR010044; MTAP.
DR   InterPro; IPR000845; Nucleoside_phosphorylase_d.
DR   InterPro; IPR035994; Nucleoside_phosphorylase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR018099; Purine_phosphorylase-2_CS.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR01694; MTAP; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42679; S-METHYL-5'-THIOADENOSINE PHOSPHORYLASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42679:SF2; S-METHYL-5'-THIOADENOSINE PHOSPHORYLASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01048; PNP_UDP_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53167; Purine and uridine phosphorylases; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01240; PNP_MTAP_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Glycosyltransferase; Nucleus; Purine salvage;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..342
FT                   /note="S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine phosphorylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000415130"
FT   BINDING         51
FT                   /ligand="phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155"
FT   BINDING         99..100
FT                   /ligand="phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155"
FT   BINDING         132..133
FT                   /ligand="phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155"
FT   BINDING         234
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155"
FT   BINDING         235
FT                   /ligand="phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155"
FT   BINDING         258..260
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155"
FT   SITE            216
FT                   /note="Important for substrate specificity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155"
FT   SITE            271
FT                   /note="Important for substrate specificity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155"
SQ   SEQUENCE   342 AA;  37606 MW;  33394C104AA2F32F CRC64;
     MLGFSSLRRY LSSFTTRPLR RIESAKQLAK TMTVLPNTYD EPVRIAVIGG TGLRELPGFT
     QVASLSITTP WGSPSSPITI LHHQCSHNNK TVAVAFLSRH GTHHQIAPHE VPARANIAAL
     RSIGVRTIIA FSAVGSLQEE IKPRDFVIPD QVIDRTKGVR PWTFFEGGVV AHVPFGDPFD
     EGVAKVVRAC GHSLEGEGVV LHDRGTLICM EGPQFSTRAE SNLYRSWGGS VINMSCLPEA
     KLAREAEIAY QMICMSTDYD CWHESTADVT VEMVMGHMKA NAQNARRFVT AVLDALASDE
     HADLVQAKHV EGSIKFGLST AQANWSPEAR AKLEWLFPGY WN
//