ID   GPX1_PONPY              Reviewed;         201 AA.
AC   Q4AEI3;
DT   11-OCT-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-FEB-2008, sequence version 2.
DT   16-JUN-2009, entry version 27.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutathione peroxidase 1;
DE            EC=1.11.1.9;
DE   AltName: Full=GSHPx-1;
DE            Short=GPx-1;
DE   AltName: Full=Cellular glutathione peroxidase;
GN   Name=GPX1;
OS   Pongo pygmaeus (Bornean orangutan).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini;
OC   Catarrhini; Hominidae; Pongo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9600;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=15967696; DOI=10.1016/j.cbpc.2005.05.002;
RA   Fukuhara R., Kageyama T.;
RT   "Structure, gene expression, and evolution of primate glutathione
RT   peroxidases.";
RL   Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 141B:428-436(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Protects the hemoglobin in erythrocytes from oxidative
CC       breakdown (By similarity).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: 2 glutathione + H(2)O(2) = glutathione
CC       disulfide + 2 H(2)O.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer (By similarity).
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm (By similarity).
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family.
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DR   EMBL; AB120997; BAE17007.1; -; mRNA.
DR   SMR; Q4AEI3; 12-195.
DR   PeroxiBase; 3725; PpyGPx01.
DR   HOVERGEN; Q4AEI3; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.11.1.9; 269192.
DR   GO; GO:0004602; F:glutathione peroxidase activity; IEA:EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008430; F:selenium binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0055114; P:oxidation reduction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR000889; Glutathione_peroxidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR012335; Thioredoxin_fold.
DR   Gene3D; G3DSA:3.40.30.10; Thioredoxin_fold; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11592; Glut_peroxidase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00255; GSHPx; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000303; Glutathion_perox; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01011; GLUTPROXDASE.
DR   PROSITE; PS00460; GLUTATHIONE_PEROXID_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00763; GLUTATHIONE_PEROXID_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51355; GLUTATHIONE_PEROXID_3; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Acetylation; Cytoplasm; Oxidoreductase; Peroxidase; Selenium;
KW   Selenocysteine.
FT   CHAIN         1    201       Glutathione peroxidase 1.
FT                                /FTId=PRO_0000066615.
FT   ACT_SITE     47     47       By similarity.
FT   NON_STD      47     47       Selenocysteine.
FT   MOD_RES     146    146       N6-acetyllysine (By similarity).
SQ   SEQUENCE   201 AA;  21990 MW;  EB34A11CFC1A759A CRC64;
     MCAARLVAAA AQSVYSFSAR PLAGGEPVSL GSLRGKVLLI ENVASLUGTT VRDYTQMNEL
     QRRLGPRGLV VLGFPCNQFG HQENAKNEEI LNSLKYVRPG GGFEPNFMLF EKCEVNGAGA
     HPLFAFLREA LPAPSDDATA LMTDPKLITW SPVCRNDVAW NFEKFLVGPD GVPLRRYSRR
     FQTIDIEPDI EALLSQGPSC A
//