ID   SYE_MYCS5               Reviewed;         466 AA.
AC   Q4A6V0;
DT   30-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 103.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN   Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=MS53_0100;
OS   Mycoplasmopsis synoviae (strain 53) (Mycoplasma synoviae).
OC   Bacteria; Mycoplasmatota; Mycoplasmoidales; Metamycoplasmataceae;
OC   Mycoplasmopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=262723;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=53;
RX   PubMed=16077101; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.16.5568-5577.2005;
RA   Vasconcelos A.T.R., Ferreira H.B., Bizarro C.V., Bonatto S.L.,
RA   Carvalho M.O., Pinto P.M., Almeida D.F., Almeida L.G.P., Almeida R.,
RA   Alves-Junior L., Assuncao E.N., Azevedo V.A.C., Bogo M.R., Brigido M.M.,
RA   Brocchi M., Burity H.A., Camargo A.A., Camargo S.S., Carepo M.S.,
RA   Carraro D.M., de Mattos Cascardo J.C., Castro L.A., Cavalcanti G.,
RA   Chemale G., Collevatti R.G., Cunha C.W., Dallagiovanna B., Dambros B.P.,
RA   Dellagostin O.A., Falcao C., Fantinatti-Garboggini F., Felipe M.S.S.,
RA   Fiorentin L., Franco G.R., Freitas N.S.A., Frias D., Grangeiro T.B.,
RA   Grisard E.C., Guimaraes C.T., Hungria M., Jardim S.N., Krieger M.A.,
RA   Laurino J.P., Lima L.F.A., Lopes M.I., Loreto E.L.S., Madeira H.M.F.,
RA   Manfio G.P., Maranhao A.Q., Martinkovics C.T., Medeiros S.R.B.,
RA   Moreira M.A.M., Neiva M., Ramalho-Neto C.E., Nicolas M.F., Oliveira S.C.,
RA   Paixao R.F.C., Pedrosa F.O., Pena S.D.J., Pereira M., Pereira-Ferrari L.,
RA   Piffer I., Pinto L.S., Potrich D.P., Salim A.C.M., Santos F.R., Schmitt R.,
RA   Schneider M.P.C., Schrank A., Schrank I.S., Schuck A.F., Seuanez H.N.,
RA   Silva D.W., Silva R., Silva S.C., Soares C.M.A., Souza K.R.L., Souza R.C.,
RA   Staats C.C., Steffens M.B.R., Teixeira S.M.R., Urmenyi T.P.,
RA   Vainstein M.H., Zuccherato L.W., Simpson A.J.G., Zaha A.;
RT   "Swine and poultry pathogens: the complete genome sequences of two strains
RT   of Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae and a strain of Mycoplasma synoviae.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 187:5568-5577(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC       step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00022};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; AE017245; AAZ43521.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011283264.1; NC_007294.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4A6V0; -.
DR   SMR; Q4A6V0; -.
DR   STRING; 262723.MS53_0100; -.
DR   KEGG; msy:MS53_0100; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0008; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_1_14; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9807503at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000549; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR   InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43311; GLUTAMATE--TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43311:SF2; GLUTAMATE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL-RELATED; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48163; An anticodon-binding domain of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..466
FT                   /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000237374"
FT   MOTIF           10..20
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   MOTIF           252..256
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         255
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ   SEQUENCE   466 AA;  54074 MW;  2F1617956A8AC999 CRC64;
     MNKIRTRYAP SPTGFLHIGG ARTALFCYLF AKHFNGDFIF RLEDTDVKRN VEGGEASQLE
     NLAWLGIIPD ESPLKPNLKY GKYRQSEKLD RYKEVLDMLL EKNLAYKAYD LPEELEAQKL
     ESEQKGFASF RYDPSWLKIS DEEKAKRDLN NQFSYRIRMP KDKVFSWNDL VRGEISFSSN
     EISDWVIFKS DNYPTYNFAV VVDDHDMQIS HVLRGEEHIG NTPKQLALYD YLNWSSPQYG
     HLTIITDMGG KKLSKRDLSL KQFIEDYKNE GYIPHAIFNF LALLGWTSED AKEVMSKKEL
     ISKFNPARLS KSPSKFDVNK MSWFSKIYMK NQSNEEVQSH LDFKDFNSNS SWKEIFTSTF
     KESATTYLEL QKALNNYLNP MSSELVLNEE ELKVVKEFKA NLKSFTVEEI QAAINLTASN
     LKLKGKALFM PIRKACTYLE HGPELAKAIY LFGEKLITER LAKYEN
//