ID   SYI_PSE14               Reviewed;         943 AA.
AC   Q48NK6;
DT   20-DEC-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 112.
DE   RecName: Full=Isoleucine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE            EC=6.1.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE   AltName: Full=Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE            Short=IleRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
GN   Name=ileS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=PSPPH_0721;
OS   Pseudomonas savastanoi pv. phaseolicola (strain 1448A / Race 6)
OS   (Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola (strain 1448A / Race 6)).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=264730;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=1448A / Race 6;
RX   PubMed=16159782; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.18.6488-6498.2005;
RA   Joardar V., Lindeberg M., Jackson R.W., Selengut J., Dodson R.,
RA   Brinkac L.M., Daugherty S.C., DeBoy R.T., Durkin A.S., Gwinn Giglio M.,
RA   Madupu R., Nelson W.C., Rosovitz M.J., Sullivan S.A., Crabtree J.,
RA   Creasy T., Davidsen T.M., Haft D.H., Zafar N., Zhou L., Halpin R.,
RA   Holley T., Khouri H.M., Feldblyum T.V., White O., Fraser C.M.,
RA   Chatterjee A.K., Cartinhour S., Schneider D., Mansfield J.W., Collmer A.,
RA   Buell R.;
RT   "Whole-genome sequence analysis of Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola
RT   1448A reveals divergence among pathovars in genes involved in virulence and
RT   transposition.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 187:6488-6498(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of isoleucine to tRNA(Ile). As IleRS
CC       can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino
CC       acids such as valine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC       distinct tRNA(Ile)-dependent editing activities. One activity is
CC       designated as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the hydrolysis of
CC       activated Val-AMP. The other activity is designated 'posttransfer'
CC       editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Val-tRNA(Ile).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-isoleucine + tRNA(Ile) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         isoleucyl-tRNA(Ile); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11060, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9666,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9695, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58045, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78528,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_02002};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_02002};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: IleRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC       one for editing. The misactivated valine is translocated from the
CC       active site to the editing site, which sterically excludes the
CC       correctly activated isoleucine. The single editing site contains two
CC       valyl binding pockets, one specific for each substrate (Val-AMP or Val-
CC       tRNA(Ile)). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       IleS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000058; AAZ37532.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011167651.1; NC_005773.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q48NK6; -.
DR   SMR; Q48NK6; -.
DR   KEGG; psp:PSPPH_0721; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0060; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001493_7_1_6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000551; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004822; F:isoleucine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006428; P:isoleucyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07960; Anticodon_Ia_Ile_BEm; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.730.20; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.830; Ile-tRNA synthetase CP2 domain-like; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02002; Ile_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR   InterPro; IPR033708; Anticodon_Ile_BEm.
DR   InterPro; IPR002301; Ile-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR023585; Ile-tRNA-ligase_type1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR   InterPro; IPR010663; Znf_FPG/IleRS.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00392; ileS; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42765:SF1; ISOLEUCINE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42765; SOLEUCYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06827; zf-FPG_IleRS; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00984; TRNASYNTHILE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50677; ValRS/IleRS/LeuRS editing domain; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..943
FT                   /note="Isoleucine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000098448"
FT   MOTIF           58..68
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           608..612
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         567
FT                   /ligand="L-isoleucyl-5'-AMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:178002"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         611
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         906
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         909
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         926
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         929
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
SQ   SEQUENCE   943 AA;  105857 MW;  4D94770A8B07B8D9 CRC64;
     MTDYKATLNL PDTAFPMKAG LPQREPQTLQ RWDSIGLYQK LREIGKDRPK FVLHDGPPYA
     NGNIHIGHAV NKILKDMILR SKTLAGFDAP YVPGWDCHGL PIEHKVEVTH GKNLSADRTR
     ELCRAYASEQ IEGQKSEFIR LGVLGDWSNP YLTMNFANEA GEIRALAEMV KGGFVFKGLK
     PVNWCFDCGS ALAEAEVEYQ DKKSSTIDVA FLIADEAKLA AAFGLPALGK PASIVIWTTT
     PWTIPANQAL NVHPEFEYAL VDVGDKLLVL AAELVESCLA RYKLEGTVIA TTTGQALELI
     NFRHPFYDRL SPVYLADYVE LGAGTGIVHS SPAYGVDDFN ICKQYGLSND DIISPVQSNG
     VYVESLEFFG GQFIFKANQN IIDKLVEVGS LMDTETISHS YMHCWRHKSP LIYRATAQWF
     VGMDKQPESG ETLRKRAVKA IEDTEFVPAW GQARLHSMIA NRPDWCISRQ RNWGVPIPFF
     LHKESGDLHP RTVELMEEVA QRVEKEGIEA WFKLDASELL GDEAAKYDKI SDTLDVWFDS
     GTTHWHVLRG SHPMGHESGP RADLYLEGSD QHRGWFHSSL LTGCMLDDHA PYRELLTHGF
     VVDENGRKMS KSLNNVVAPQ KVNDSLGADI MRLWVSATDY SGEMAVSDQI LQRSADAYRR
     IRNTARFLLS NLSGFNPATD ILPAEEMLAL DRWAVDRTLL LQRELQEHYG EYRFWNVYSK
     IHNFCVQELG GFYLDIIKDR QYTTAADSTA RRSCQTALFH ISEALVRWIT PILAFTADEL
     WQFLPGERNE SVMLNTWYEG LTEMPADFEM DRAYWERIMA VKTSVNKEME NLRAAKAIGG
     NLQAEVTLYA EDSLIADLSK LSNELRFVLI TSTASVAPLV SAPADAVVTE VAGLKLKVLK
     SSHAKCARCW HHREDVGVNP EHPEICGRCV DNISGAGEVR HYA
//