ID   SYE_METBF               Reviewed;         571 AA.
AC   Q46CG5;
DT   30-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 111.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076};
DE            EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076};
DE            Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076};
GN   Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Mbar_A1470;
OS   Methanosarcina barkeri (strain Fusaro / DSM 804).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC   Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanosarcina.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=269797;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Fusaro / DSM 804;
RX   PubMed=16980466; DOI=10.1128/jb.00810-06;
RA   Maeder D.L., Anderson I., Brettin T.S., Bruce D.C., Gilna P., Han C.S.,
RA   Lapidus A., Metcalf W.W., Saunders E., Tapia R., Sowers K.R.;
RT   "The Methanosarcina barkeri genome: comparative analysis with
RT   Methanosarcina acetivorans and Methanosarcina mazei reveals extensive
RT   rearrangement within methanosarcinal genomes.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 188:7922-7931(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC       step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02076}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_02076};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 2 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02076}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000099; AAZ70427.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q46CG5; -.
DR   SMR; Q46CG5; -.
DR   STRING; 269797.Mbar_A1470; -.
DR   PaxDb; 269797-Mbar_A1470; -.
DR   KEGG; mba:Mbar_A1470; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG04302; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001882_1_3_2; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 10470at2157; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd09287; GluRS_non_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.240.100; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02076; Glu_tRNA_synth_type2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004526; Glu-tRNA-synth_arc/euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020059; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_codon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR020056; Rbsml_bL25/Gln-tRNA_synth_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR011035; Ribosomal_bL25/Gln-tRNA_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00463; gltX_arch; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43097:SF4; GLUTAMINE--TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43097; GLUTAMINE-TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03950; tRNA-synt_1c_C; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50715; Ribosomal protein L25-like; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..571
FT                   /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000237422"
FT   MOTIF           110..120
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076"
SQ   SEQUENCE   571 AA;  64841 MW;  8E86C18E09462197 CRC64;
     MTLSPEDLKT IEKYAYQNAV KYGKAPQPKA VMGKVMGECP QLRSDPNAVS EALKVIIPEI
     AKGNPETWET KLSEIAPELI EALSVKKEPD KGLKPLEGAE NGKVVMRFAP NPNGPATLGS
     ARGMVVNSEY VKMYGGKFVL RFDDTDPDIK RPLLQAYDWY LDDFKWLGVV PDQVVYASDH
     FPMYYDYARK LIEMGKAYVC FCKGGDFKRF KDAKQSCPHR DTSPEENLMH WEKMLAGEYE
     DQQAVLRIKT DIKHKDPALR DWGAFRIRKM SHPRPEIGNK YVVWPLLDFA GAIEDHELGM
     THIIRGKDLI DSEKRQGYIY KYFGWKYPRT TNWGRVKIHE FGKFSTSTLR KAIEAGEYSG
     WDDPRLPTIR AIRRRGIQAE ALKKFMIEMG VGMTDVSISM ESLYAENRKI VDPIANRYFF
     VWNPVELEIT DAEPTVAKLP LHPTDHKRGF REIAVGNKVL VCTEDVEKLE VGSIIRLKDF
     CNIEITSLSP LQAKLSDVSL EALKKAKAKI IHWAPLDGIN VKVRGPEGDL NGIGEQGIAA
     ELDKIVQFER FGFCRIDAVS EDEIVAYFAH K
//