ID   HPRT_METBF              Reviewed;         190 AA.
AC   Q46C14;
DT   22-FEB-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 109.
DE   RecName: Full=Hypoxanthine/guanine phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01467};
DE            Short=HGPRTase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01467};
DE            EC=2.4.2.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01467};
GN   Name=hpt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01467};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Mbar_A1633;
OS   Methanosarcina barkeri (strain Fusaro / DSM 804).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC   Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanosarcina.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=269797;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Fusaro / DSM 804;
RX   PubMed=16980466; DOI=10.1128/jb.00810-06;
RA   Maeder D.L., Anderson I., Brettin T.S., Bruce D.C., Gilna P., Han C.S.,
RA   Lapidus A., Metcalf W.W., Saunders E., Tapia R., Sowers K.R.;
RT   "The Methanosarcina barkeri genome: comparative analysis with
RT   Methanosarcina acetivorans and Methanosarcina mazei reveals extensive
RT   rearrangement within methanosarcinal genomes.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 188:7922-7931(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes a salvage reaction resulting in the formation of
CC       IMP that is energically less costly than de novo synthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01467}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=diphosphate + IMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC         hypoxanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17973, ChEBI:CHEBI:17368,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053; EC=2.4.2.8;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01467};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=diphosphate + GMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC         guanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25424, ChEBI:CHEBI:16235, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58017, ChEBI:CHEBI:58115; EC=2.4.2.8;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01467};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway; IMP
CC       from hypoxanthine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01467}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01467}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01467}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase
CC       family. Archaeal HPRT subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01467}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000099; AAZ70578.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q46C14; -.
DR   SMR; Q46C14; -.
DR   STRING; 269797.Mbar_A1633; -.
DR   PaxDb; 269797-Mbar_A1633; -.
DR   KEGG; mba:Mbar_A1633; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG00030; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_126376_0_0_2; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 8323at2157; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00591; UER00648.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0052657; F:guanine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004422; F:hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0043103; P:hypoxanthine salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0032264; P:IMP salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0006166; P:purine ribonucleoside salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd06223; PRTases_typeI; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.2020; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01467; Hypx_phosphoribosyltr; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR026597; HGPRTase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR000836; PRibTrfase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029057; PRTase-like.
DR   NCBIfam; NF040646; HPT_Archaea; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43864; HYPOXANTHINE/GUANINE PHOSPHORIBOSYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43864:SF1; HYPOXANTHINE_GUANINE PHOSPHORIBOSYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00156; Pribosyltran; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53271; PRTase-like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00103; PUR_PYR_PR_TRANSFER; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Glycosyltransferase; Purine salvage; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..190
FT                   /note="Hypoxanthine/guanine phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000415481"
SQ   SEQUENCE   190 AA;  20788 MW;  0022ADF92AAB288B CRC64;
     MLEKLKTSLI NSPVIKRGEY NYFIHPISDG VPSIDPHMVE EIAEYILQIT DIKKVDTILT
     IEAMGIPVAN ALSLKTGIPL TIVRKRPYFL EGEVELSQRT GYSKGALYIN GLKKGDRVII
     VDDVISTGGT LIALVKALKT IGVEIQDVIS VIGRGTGYLQ LKELGVEPKI LVTIDVSEKG
     VEIKNVFGNE
//