Q45585 (SIGW_BACSU) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 100.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: RNA polymerase sigma factor SigW Alternative name(s): Sigma-W factor | ||||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Bacillus subtilis (strain 168) [Reference proteome] [HAMAP] | ||||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 224308 [NCBI] | ||||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Bacteria › Firmicutes › Bacilli › Bacillales › Bacillaceae › Bacillus › ![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 187 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released. Sigma-W controls genes involved in transport processes and detoxification. Ref.5 |
| Enzyme regulation | Is activated by proteolytic destruction of the membrane-bound anti-sigma-W factor RsiW in response to antimicrobial peptides and other agents that damage the cell envelope. |
| Induction | By different stresses causing damage to the cell envelope, such as alkaline shock, salt shock, phage infection and certain antibiotics that affect cell wall biosynthesis. Ref.3 Ref.4 Ref.6 Ref.7 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the sigma-70 factor family. ECF subfamily. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Stress response Transcription Transcription regulation |
| Ligand | DNA-binding |
| Molecular function | Sigma factor |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | DNA-dependent transcription, initiation Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro response to stressInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Molecular_function | DNA binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro sigma factor activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Sequence and analysis of a 31 kb segment of the Bacillus subtilis chromosome in the area of the rrnH and rrnG operons." Liu H., Haga K., Yasumoto K., Ohashi Y., Yoshikawa H., Takahashi H. Microbiology 143:2763-2767(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: 168. |
| [2] | "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus subtilis." Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V., Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R., Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S., Bruschi C.V. Danchin A.Nature 390:249-256(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: 168. |
| [3] | "Global analysis of the general stress response of Bacillus subtilis." Petersohn A., Brigulla M., Haas S., Hoheisel J.D., Voelker U., Hecker M. J. Bacteriol. 183:5617-5631(2001) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INDUCTION. |
| [4] | "Alkaline shock induces the Bacillus subtilis sigma(W) regulon." Wiegert T., Homuth G., Versteeg S., Schumann W. Mol. Microbiol. 41:59-71(2001) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INDUCTION. |
| [5] | "The extracytoplasmic function (ECF) sigma factors." Helmann J.D. Adv. Microb. Physiol. 46:47-110(2002) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. |
| [6] | "Antibiotics that inhibit cell wall biosynthesis induce expression of the Bacillus subtilis sigma(W) and sigma(M) regulons." Cao M., Wang T., Ye R., Helmann J.D. Mol. Microbiol. 45:1267-1276(2002) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INDUCTION. |
| [7] | "Cationic antimicrobial peptides elicit a complex stress response in Bacillus subtilis that involves ECF-type sigma factors and two-component signal transduction systems." Pietiaeinen M., Gardemeister M., Mecklin M., Leskelae S., Sarvas M., Kontinen V.P. Microbiology 151:1577-1592(2005) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INDUCTION. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AB002150 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAA19507.1. AL009126 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAB11949.1. |
| PIR | H69706. |
| RefSeq | NP_388054.1. NC_000964.3. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q45585. |
| SMR | Q45585. Positions 3-186. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | Q45585. 1 interaction. |
| STRING | 224308.BSU01730. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | Q45585. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblBacteria | CAB11949; CAB11949; BSU01730. |
| GeneID | 938868. |
| KEGG | bsu:BSU01730. |
| PATRIC | 18971899. VBIBacSub10457_0178. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| GenoList | BSU01730. [Micado] |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG1595. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000094755. |
| KO | K03088. |
| OMA | IRKKKPD. |
| ProtClustDB | PRK09641. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BioCyc | BSUB:BSU01730-MONOMER. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 1.10.10.10. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR014284. RNA_pol_sigma-70_dom. IPR014294. RNA_pol_sigma-W_bacilli. IPR000838. RNA_pol_sigma70_ECF_CS. IPR007627. RNA_pol_sigma70_r2. IPR013249. RNA_pol_sigma70_r4_t2. IPR013325. RNA_pol_sigma_r2. IPR013324. RNA_pol_sigma_r3_r4. IPR011991. WHTH_DNA-bd_dom. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF04542. Sigma70_r2. 1 hit. PF08281. Sigma70_r4_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF88946. Sigma_r2. 1 hit. SSF88659. Sigma_r3_r4. 1 hit. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR02937. sigma70-ECF. 1 hit. TIGR02948. SigW_bacill. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS01063. SIGMA70_ECF. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | SIGW_BACSU | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q45585 Secondary accession number(s): O08074 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Prokaryotic Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Bacillus subtilis Bacillus subtilis (strain 168): entries, gene names and cross-references to SubtiList |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
