Q42546 (DPNP1_ARATH) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
November 16, 2011.
Version 96.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: SAL1 phosphatase | ||||||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) | ||||||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 3702 [NCBI] | ||||||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Viridiplantae › Streptophyta › Embryophyta › Tracheophyta › Spermatophyta › Magnoliophyta › eudicotyledons › core eudicotyledons › rosids › malvids › Brassicales › Brassicaceae › Camelineae › Arabidopsis |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 353 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Converts adenosine 3'-phosphate 5'-phosphosulfate (PAPS) to adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate (APS) and 3'(2')-phosphoadenosine 5'- phosphate (PAP) to AMP. May regulate the flux of sulfur in the sulfur-activation pathway by converting PAPS to APS. May play a role in the biosynthesis of sulfate conjugates and RNA processing. Is also able to hydrolyze inositol 1,4-bisphosphate and inositol 1,3,4-trisphosphate. Could be considered as a negative regulator of abscisic acid (ABA)- and stress-responsive genes, through modulating the inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) turnover. Is also involved in salt tolerance. Acts as a suppressor of virus- and transgene-induced silencing. Ref.1 Ref.2 Ref.6 |
| Catalytic activity | Adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + H2O = adenosine 5'-phosphate + phosphate. 1D-myo-inositol 1,4-bisphosphate + H2O = 1D-myo-inositol 4-phosphate + phosphate. |
| Cofactor | Magnesium. |
| Enzyme regulation | Inhibited by Li+ (IC50=0.20 millimolar) and Na+ (IC50=200 millimolar). |
| Pathway | Signal transduction; phosphatidylinositol signaling pathway. |
| Tissue specificity | Expressed in roots, leaves, stems, flowers and siliques. Ref.2 Ref.5 |
| Miscellaneous | Mutation in the FRY1 gene results in super-induction of abscisic acid (ABA)- and stress-responsive genes, due to inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) accumulation. Substrate preference is 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphate (PAP) = adenosine 3'-phosphate 5'-phosphosulfate (PAPS)> inositol-1,4-bisphosphate >> inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. No activity observed against 3' or 5'-AMP, inositol monophosphate and fructose-1,6-bisphosphate. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the inositol monophosphatase family. |
Ontologies
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 353 | 353 | SAL1 phosphatase | PRO_0000142530 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Region | 136 – 139 | 4 | Substrate binding By similarity | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Metal binding | 71 | 1 | Magnesium 1 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 134 | 1 | Magnesium 1 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 134 | 1 | Magnesium 2 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 136 | 1 | Magnesium 1; via carbonyl oxygen By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 137 | 1 | Magnesium 2 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 288 | 1 | Magnesium 2 By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 71 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 288 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 287 – 353 | 67 | Missing in fry1-1; abolishes activity. | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "The SAL1 gene of Arabidopsis, encoding an enzyme with 3'(2'),5'-bisphosphate nucleotidase and inositol polyphosphate 1-phosphatase activities, increases salt tolerance in yeast." Quintero F.J., Garciadeblas B., Rodriguez-Navarro A. Plant Cell 8:529-537(1996) [PubMed: 8721754] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION. Tissue: Root. |
| [2] | "FIERY1 encoding an inositol polyphosphate 1-phosphatase is a negative regulator of abscisic acid and stress signaling in Arabidopsis." Xiong L., Lee B.-H., Ishitani M., Lee H., Zhang C., Zhu J.-K. Genes Dev. 15:1971-1984(2001) [PubMed: 11485991] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], TISSUE SPECIFICITY, FUNCTION, MUTANT FRY1-1. Strain: cv. C24. |
| [3] | "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 5. X. Sequence features of the regions of 3,076,755 bp covered by sixty P1 and TAC clones." Sato S., Nakamura Y., Kaneko T., Katoh T., Asamizu E., Kotani H., Tabata S. DNA Res. 7:31-63(2000) [PubMed: 10718197] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [4] | "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis genome." Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M., Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G., Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G. Ecker J.R.Science 302:842-846(2003) [PubMed: 14593172] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [5] | "The Arabidopsis HAL2-like gene family includes a novel sodium-sensitive phosphatase." Gil-Mascarell R., Lopez-Coronado J.M., Belles J.M., Serrano R., Rodriguez P.L. Plant J. 17:373-383(1999) [PubMed: 10205895] [Abstract] Cited for: TISSUE SPECIFICITY, CHARACTERIZATION. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [6] | "Arabidopsis FIERY1, XRN2, and XRN3 are endogenous RNA silencing suppressors." Gy I., Gasciolli V., Lauressergues D., Morel J.-B., Gombert J., Proux F., Proux C., Vaucheret H., Mallory A.C. Plant Cell 19:3451-3461(2007) [PubMed: 17993620] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | U40433 mRNA. Translation: AAC49263.1. AY034894 mRNA. Translation: AAK58887.1. AB019227 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAA96901.1. BT005993 mRNA. Translation: AAO64928.1. |
| IPI | IPI00542330. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q42546. |
| SMR | Q42546. Positions 2-347. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | Q42546. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q42546. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GenomeReviews | Gene locus AT5G63980 in contig BA000015_GR. |
| NMPDR | fig|3702.1.peg.28453. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| GeneFarm | 2320. |
| TAIR | At5g63980. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| GeneTree | EPGT00070000029602. |
| HOGENOM | HBG599916. |
| InParanoid | Q42546. |
| OMA | HAAGCIV. |
| PhylomeDB | Q42546. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q42546. |
| Genevestigator | Q42546. |
| GermOnline | AT5G63980. Arabidopsis thaliana. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR006239. Bisphos_HAL2. IPR020583. Inositol_monoP_metal-BS. IPR000760. Inositol_monophosphatase. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR20854. Inositol_P. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00459. Inositol_P. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00377. IMPHPHTASES. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR01330. Bisphos_HAL2. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00629. IMP_1. 1 hit. PS00630. IMP_2. False negative. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | DPNP1_ARATH | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q42546 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Plant Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Arabidopsis thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana: entries and gene names |
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

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