Q42523 (MCCA_ARATH) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
December 14, 2011.
Version 114.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Methylcrotonoyl-CoA carboxylase subunit alpha, mitochondrial Short name=MCCase subunit alpha EC=6.4.1.4 Alternative name(s): 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase 1 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA:carbon dioxide ligase subunit alpha | ||||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) | ||||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 3702 [NCBI] | ||||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Viridiplantae › Streptophyta › Embryophyta › Tracheophyta › Spermatophyta › Magnoliophyta › eudicotyledons › core eudicotyledons › rosids › malvids › Brassicales › Brassicaceae › Camelineae › Arabidopsis |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 734 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Catalytic activity | ATP + 3-methylcrotonoyl-CoA + HCO3- = ADP + phosphate + 3-methylglutaconyl-CoA. |
| Cofactor | Biotin. Binds 2 manganese ions per subunit By similarity. |
| Pathway | |
| Subunit structure | Probably a heterodimer composed of biotin-containing alpha subunits and beta subunits By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Tissue specificity | In roots, cotyledons, leaves, flowers, ovaries, siliques and embryos. Ref.5 |
| Miscellaneous | Temporal and spatial accumulation of the alpha and beta subunits during development at approximately equal molar ratios. |
| Sequence similarities | Contains 1 ATP-grasp domain. Contains 1 biotin carboxylation domain. Contains 1 biotinyl-binding domain. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence AAD25800.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous gene model prediction. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Mitochondrion |
| Coding sequence diversity | Alternative splicing |
| Domain | Transit peptide |
| Ligand | ATP-binding Biotin Manganese Metal-binding Nucleotide-binding |
| Molecular function | Ligase |
| PTM | Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | leucine catabolic process Inferred from direct assay. Source: TAIR |
| Cellular component | cytosolic ribosome Inferred from direct assay. Source: TAIR mitochondrial matrixInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular function | ATP binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW biotin carboxylase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro cobalt ion bindingInferred from direct assay. Source: TAIR methylcrotonoyl-CoA carboxylase activityInferred from direct assay. Source: TAIR |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 2 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: Q42523-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: Q42523-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 281-300: Missing. | ||||||
| Note: May be due to exon skipping. No experimental confirmation available. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transit peptide | 1 – 25 | 25 | Mitochondrion Potential | ||||||
| Chain | 26 – 734 | 709 | Methylcrotonoyl-CoA carboxylase subunit alpha, mitochondrial | PRO_0000002835 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 37 – 484 | 448 | Biotin carboxylation | ||||||
| Domain | 156 – 354 | 199 | ATP-grasp | ||||||
| Domain | 665 – 732 | 68 | Biotinyl-binding | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 329 | 1 | By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 311 | 1 | Manganese 1 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 325 | 1 | Manganese 1 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 325 | 1 | Manganese 2 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 327 | 1 | Manganese 2 By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 152 | 1 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 236 | 1 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 271 | 1 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 645 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.6 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 699 | 1 | N6-biotinyllysine By similarity | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 281 – 300 | 20 | Missing in isoform 2. | VSP_008910 | |||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 85 | 1 | V → D in AAA67356. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 92 | 1 | A → AK in AAA67356. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 430 | 1 | W → L in AAA67356. Ref.1 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Molecular cloning of the biotinylated subunit of 3-methylcrotonyl-coenzyme A carboxylase of Arabidopsis thaliana." Weaver L.M., Lebrun L., Franklin A., Huang L., Hoffman N., Wurtele E.S., Nikolau B.J. Plant Physiol. 107:1013-1014(1995) [PubMed: 7716229] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 2). Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [2] | "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana." Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O., Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E., Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K. Davis R.W.Nature 408:816-820(2000) [PubMed: 11130712] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [3] | The Arabidopsis Information Resource (TAIR) Submitted (APR-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: GENOME REANNOTATION. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [4] | "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis genome." Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M., Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G., Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G. Ecker J.R.Science 302:842-846(2003) [PubMed: 14593172] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [5] | "Molecular characterization of the non-biotin-containing subunit of 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase." McKean A.L., Ke J., Song J., Che P., Achenbach S., Nikolau B.J., Wurtele E.S. J. Biol. Chem. 275:5582-5590(2000) [PubMed: 10681539] [Abstract] Cited for: TISSUE SPECIFICITY. Strain: cv. Columbia and cv. Landsberg erecta. |
| [6] | "Large-scale Arabidopsis phosphoproteome profiling reveals novel chloroplast kinase substrates and phosphorylation networks." Reiland S., Messerli G., Baerenfaller K., Gerrits B., Endler A., Grossmann J., Gruissem W., Baginsky S. Plant Physiol. 150:889-903(2009) [PubMed: 19376835] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-645, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Strain: cv. Columbia. Tissue: Seedling. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | U12536 mRNA. Translation: AAA67356.1. AC006550 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAD25800.1. Sequence problems. CP002684 Genomic DNA. Translation: AEE27527.1. CP002684 Genomic DNA. Translation: AEE27528.1. AY070723 mRNA. Translation: AAL50065.1. |
| IPI | IPI00539641. IPI00544747. |
| PIR | G86161. |
| RefSeq | NP_563674.1. NM_100191.3. NP_849583.1. NM_179252.2. |
| UniGene | At.24059. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q42523. |
| SMR | Q42523. Positions 38-733. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | Q42523. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q42523. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblPlants | AT1G03090.2; AT1G03090.2; AT1G03090. |
| GeneID | 838362. |
| GenomeReviews | Gene locus AT1G03090 in contig CT485782_GR. |
| KEGG | ath:AT1G03090. |
| NMPDR | fig|3702.1.peg.446. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| TAIR | At1g03090. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | KOG0238. |
| GeneTree | EPGT00070000030014. |
| HOGENOM | HBG535236. |
| InParanoid | Q42523. |
| OMA | ARIYAEH. |
| PhylomeDB | Q42523. |
| ProtClustDB | CLSN2916952. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BRENDA | 6.4.1.4. 401. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q42523. |
| Genevestigator | Q42523. |
| GermOnline | AT1G03090. Arabidopsis thaliana. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR011761. ATP-grasp. IPR013815. ATP_grasp_subdomain_1. IPR013816. ATP_grasp_subdomain_2. IPR001882. Biotin_BS. IPR011764. Biotin_carboxylation_dom. IPR005482. Biotin_COase_C. IPR000089. Biotin_lipoyl. IPR005479. CarbamoylP_synth_lsu_ATP-bd. IPR005481. CarbamoylP_synth_lsu_N. IPR013817. Pre-ATP_grasp. IPR016185. PreATP-grasp-like. IPR011054. Rudment_hybrid_motif. IPR011053. Single_hybrid_motif. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:3.30.1490.20. ATP_grasp_subdomain_1. 1 hit. G3DSA:3.30.470.20. ATP_grasp_subdomain_2. 1 hit. G3DSA:3.40.50.20. Pre-ATP_grasp. 1 hit. |
| KO | K01968. |
| Pfam | PF02785. Biotin_carb_C. 1 hit. PF00364. Biotin_lipoyl. 1 hit. PF00289. CPSase_L_chain. 1 hit. PF02786. CPSase_L_D2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00878. Biotin_carb_C. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF51230. Hybrid_motif. 1 hit. SSF52440. PreATP-grasp-like. 1 hit. SSF51246. Rudmnt_hyb_motif. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS50975. ATP_GRASP. 1 hit. PS50979. BC. 1 hit. PS00188. BIOTIN. 1 hit. PS50968. BIOTINYL_LIPOYL. 1 hit. PS00866. CPSASE_1. 1 hit. PS00867. CPSASE_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | MCCA_ARATH | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q42523 Secondary accession number(s): Q9SA61 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Plant Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Arabidopsis thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana: entries and gene names |
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

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