ID   NAGZ_SHISS              Reviewed;         341 AA.
AC   Q3Z310;
DT   16-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   27-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 96.
DE   RecName: Full=Beta-hexosaminidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364};
DE            EC=3.2.1.52 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364};
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-N-acetylhexosaminidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364};
DE   AltName: Full=N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364};
GN   Name=nagZ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SSON_1127;
OS   Shigella sonnei (strain Ss046).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=300269;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Ss046;
RX   PubMed=16275786; DOI=10.1093/nar/gki954;
RA   Yang F., Yang J., Zhang X., Chen L., Jiang Y., Yan Y., Tang X., Wang J.,
RA   Xiong Z., Dong J., Xue Y., Zhu Y., Xu X., Sun L., Chen S., Nie H., Peng J.,
RA   Xu J., Wang Y., Yuan Z., Wen Y., Yao Z., Shen Y., Qiang B., Hou Y., Yu J.,
RA   Jin Q.;
RT   "Genome dynamics and diversity of Shigella species, the etiologic agents of
RT   bacillary dysentery.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 33:6445-6458(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Plays a role in peptidoglycan recycling by cleaving the
CC       terminal beta-1,4-linked N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) from peptide-
CC       linked peptidoglycan fragments, giving rise to free GlcNAc, anhydro-N-
CC       acetylmuramic acid and anhydro-N-acetylmuramic acid-linked peptides.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of terminal non-reducing N-acetyl-D-hexosamine
CC         residues in N-acetyl-beta-D-hexosaminides.; EC=3.2.1.52;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; peptidoglycan recycling.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 3 family. NagZ subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000038; AAZ87852.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000529303.1; NC_007384.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3Z310; -.
DR   SMR; Q3Z310; -.
DR   CAZy; GH3; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 3.
DR   KEGG; ssn:SSON_1127; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_008392_0_0_6; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00544; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002529; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004563; F:beta-N-acetylhexosaminidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0102148; F:N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0007049; P:cell cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009254; P:peptidoglycan turnover; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.300; Glycoside hydrolase, family 3, N-terminal domain; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00364; NagZ; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR022956; Beta_hexosaminidase_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR019800; Glyco_hydro_3_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001764; Glyco_hydro_3_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036962; Glyco_hydro_3_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30480:SF13; BETA-HEXOSAMINIDASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30480; BETA-HEXOSAMINIDASE-RELATED; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00933; Glyco_hydro_3; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51445; (Trans)glycosidases; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00775; GLYCOSYL_HYDROL_F3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell cycle; Cell division; Cell shape; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation;
KW   Cytoplasm; Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Peptidoglycan synthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..341
FT                   /note="Beta-hexosaminidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000234925"
FT   ACT_SITE        176
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT   ACT_SITE        248
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT   BINDING         62
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT   BINDING         70
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT   BINDING         133
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT   BINDING         163..164
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT   SITE            174
FT                   /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
SQ   SEQUENCE   341 AA;  37638 MW;  E726603A67EDE5F2 CRC64;
     MGPVMLDVEG YELDAEEREI LAHPLVGGLI LFTRNYHDPA QLRELVRQIR AASRNHLVVA
     VDQEGGRVQR FREGFTRLPA AQSFAALLGM EEGGKLAQEA GWLMASEMIA MDIDISFAPV
     LDVGHISAAI GERSYHADPQ KALAIASRFI DGMHEAGMKT TGKHFPGHGA VTADSHKETP
     CDPRPQAEIR AKDMSVFSSL IRENKLDAIM PAHVIYSDVD PRPASGSSYW LKTVLRQELC
     FDGVIFSDDL SMEGAAIMGS YAERGQASLD AGCDMILVCN NRKGAVSVLD NLSPIKAERV
     TRLYHKGSFS RQELMDSARW KAISTRLNQL HERWQEEKAG H
//