Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q3YYH0 (GSH1_SHISS)

Names and origin

Protein names

Recommended name:
    Glutamate--cysteine ligase
    EC=6.3.2.2
Alternative name(s):
    Gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase
    Gamma-ECS
      Short name=GCS

Gene names

Name:	gshA
Ordered Locus Names:	SSON_2832

Organism

Shigella sonnei (strain Ss046) [Complete proteome] [HAMAP]

Taxonomic identifier

300269 [NCBI]

Taxonomic lineage

Bacteria › Proteobacteria › Gammaproteobacteria › Enterobacteriales › Enterobacteriaceae › Shigella

Protein attributes

Sequence length	518 AA.
Sequence status	Complete.
Sequence processing	The displayed sequence is not processed.
Protein existence	Inferred from homology.

General annotation (Comments)

Catalytic activity	ATP + L-glutamate + L-cysteine = ADP + phosphate + gamma-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine. HAMAP MF_00578
Pathway	Sulfur metabolism; glutathione biosynthesis; glutathione from L-cysteine and L-glutamate: step 1/2. HAMAP MF_00578
Sequence similarities	Belongs to the glutamate--cysteine ligase type 1 family. Type 1 subfamily.

Ontologies

Keywords
Biological process	Glutathione biosynthesis
Ligand	ATP-binding Nucleotide-binding
Molecular function	Ligase
Technical term	Complete proteome
Gene Ontology (GO)
Biological process	glutathione biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP
Molecular function	ATP binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW glutamate-cysteine ligase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP
Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

	Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier
Molecule processing
	Chain	1 – 518	518	Glutamate--cysteine ligase HAMAP MF_00578		PRO_1000025190

Sequences

	Sequence		Length	Mass (Da)
	Q3YYH0-1 [UniParc]. Last modified September 27, 2005. Version 1. Checksum: 539E744FF096FF06	FASTA	518	58,331
	10 20 30 40 50 60 MIPDVSQALA WLEKHPQALK GIQRGLERET LRVNADGTLA TTGHPEALGS ALTHKWITTD 70 80 90 100 110 120 FAEALLEFIT PVDGDIEHML TFMRDLHRYT ARNMGDERMW PLSMPCYIAE GQDIELAQYG 130 140 150 160 170 180 TSNTGRFKTL YREGLKNRYG ALMQTISGVH YNFSLPMAFW QAKCGDISGA DAKEKISAGY 190 200 210 220 230 240 FRVIRNYYRF GWVIPYLFGA SPAICSSFLQ GKPTSLPFEK TECGMYYLPY ATSLRLSDLG 250 260 270 280 290 300 YTNKSQSNLG ITFNDLYEYV AGLKQAIKTP SEEYAKIGIE KDGKRLQINS NVLQIENELY 310 320 330 340 350 360 APIRPKRVTR SGESPSDALL RGGIEYIEVR SLDINPFSPI GVDEQQVRFL DLFMVWCALA 370 380 390 400 410 420 DAPEMSSSEL ACTRVNWNRV ILEGRKPGLT LGIGCETAQF PLLQVGKDLF RDLKRVAQTL 430 440 450 460 470 480 DSINGGDAYQ KVCDELVACF DNPDLTFSAR ILRSMIDTGI GGTGKAFAEA YRNLLREEPL 490 500 510 EILREEDFVA EREASERRQQ EMETADTEPF AVWLEKHT

References

[1]

"Genome dynamics and diversity of Shigella species, the etiologic agents of bacillary dysentery." Yang F., Yang J., Zhang X., Chen L., Jiang Y., Yan Y., Tang X., Wang J., Xiong Z., Dong J., Xue Y., Zhu Y., Xu X., Sun L., Chen S., Nie H., Peng J., Xu J. , Wang Y., Yuan Z., Wen Y., Yao Z., Shen Y., Qiang B., Hou Y., Yu J., Jin Q. Nucleic Acids Res. 33:6445-6458(2005) [PubMed: 16275786] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].

Cross-references

Sequence databases
EMBLGenBankDDBJ	CP000038 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAZ89442.1.
RefSeq	YP_311677.1.
3D structure databases
SMR	Q3YYH0. Positions 1-515.
ModBase	Search...
Genome annotation databases
GeneID	3667073.
GenomeReviews	Gene locus SSON_2832 in contig CP000038_GR.
KEGG	ssn:SSON_2832.
Organism-specific databases
CMR	Search...
Phylogenomic databases
HOGENOM	Q3YYH0.
OMA	Q3YYH0. EYIEVRA.
Enzyme and pathway databases
BioCyc	SSON300269:SSO_2832-MON.
Family and domain databases
HAMAP	MF_00578. [Tree]
InterPro	IPR007370. Glu_cys_ligase. IPR006334. Glut_cys_ligase. [Graphical view]
Pfam	PF04262. Glu_cys_ligase. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
TIGRFAMs	TIGR01434. glu_cys_ligase. 1 hit.
ProtoNet	Search...

Entry information

Entry name

GSH1_SHISS

Accession

Primary (citable) accession number: Q3YYH0

Entry history

Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:	January 15, 2008
Last sequence update:	September 27, 2005
Last modified:	June 16, 2009
This is version 23 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]

Entry status

Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

Annotation project

HAMAP (High-quality Automated and Manual Annotation of microbial Proteomes)