Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q3YWK6 (RTCA_SHISS)

Names and origin

Protein names

Recommended name:
    Probable RNA 3'-terminal phosphate cyclase
      Short name=RNA-3'-phosphate cyclase
      Short name=RNA cyclase
    EC=6.5.1.4

Gene names

Name:	rtcA
Ordered Locus Names:	SSON_3551

Organism

Shigella sonnei (strain Ss046) [Complete proteome] [HAMAP]

Taxonomic identifier

300269 [NCBI]

Taxonomic lineage

Bacteria › Proteobacteria › Gammaproteobacteria › Enterobacteriales › Enterobacteriaceae › Shigella

Protein attributes

Sequence length	338 AA.
Sequence status	Complete.
Sequence processing	The displayed sequence is not processed.
Protein existence	Inferred from homology.

General annotation (Comments)

Function	Catalyzes the conversion of 3'-phosphate to a 2',3'-cyclic phosphodiester at the end of RNA. The mechanism of action of the enzyme occurs in 3 steps: (A) adenylation of the enzyme by ATP; (B) the enzyme acts on RNA-N3'P to produce RNA-N3'PP5'A; (C) a non catalytic nucleophilic attack by the adjacent 2'hydroxyl on the phosphorus in the diester linkage to produce the cyclic end product. The biological role of this enzyme is unknown but it is likely to function in some aspects of cellular RNA processing By similarity.
Catalytic activity	ATP + RNA 3'-terminal-phosphate = AMP + diphosphate + RNA terminal-2',3'-cyclic-phosphate. HAMAP MF_00200
Subcellular location	Cytoplasm Potential.
Sequence similarities	Belongs to the RNA 3'-terminal cyclase family. Type 1 subfamily.

Ontologies

Keywords
Cellular component	Cytoplasm
Ligand	ATP-binding Nucleotide-binding
Molecular function	Ligase
Technical term	Complete proteome
Gene Ontology (GO)
Biological process	RNA processing Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro
Cellular component	cytoplasm Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell
Molecular function	ATP binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW RNA-3'-phosphate cyclase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP
Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

	Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier
Molecule processing
	Chain	1 – 338	338	Probable RNA 3'-terminal phosphate cyclase HAMAP MF_00200		PRO_0000264800
Sites
	Active site	308	1	By similarity

Sequences

	Sequence		Length	Mass (Da)
	Q3YWK6-1 [UniParc]. Last modified December 12, 2006. Version 2. Checksum: 4141AD25FA016AB5	FASTA	338	35,982
	10 20 30 40 50 60 MKRMIALDGA QGEGGGQILR SALSLSMITG QPFTITSIRA GRAKPGLLRQ HLTAVKAAAE 70 80 90 100 110 120 ICRATVEGAE LGSQRLVFRL GTVRGGEYRF AIGSAGSCTL VLQTVLPALW FADGPSRVEV 130 140 150 160 170 180 SGGTDNPSAP PADFIRRVLE PLLAKIGIHQ QTTLLRHGFY PAGGGVVATE VSPVASFNTL 190 200 210 220 230 240 QLGERGNIVQ MRGEVLLAGV PRHVAEREIA TLAGSFSLHE QNIHNLPRDQ GPGNTVSLEV 250 260 270 280 290 300 ESENITERFF VVGEKRVSAE VVAAQLVKEV KRYLASPAVV GEYLADQLVL PMALAGAGEF 310 320 330 TVAHPSCHLL TNIAVVERFL PVRFGLIETD GVTRVSIE

References

[1]

"Genome dynamics and diversity of Shigella species, the etiologic agents of bacillary dysentery." Yang F., Yang J., Zhang X., Chen L., Jiang Y., Yan Y., Tang X., Wang J., Xiong Z., Dong J., Xue Y., Zhu Y., Xu X., Sun L., Chen S., Nie H., Peng J., Xu J. , Wang Y., Yuan Z., Wen Y., Yao Z., Shen Y., Qiang B., Hou Y., Yu J., Jin Q. Nucleic Acids Res. 33:6445-6458(2005) [PubMed: 16275786] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].

Cross-references

Sequence databases
EMBLGenBankDDBJ	CP000038 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAZ90106.1. Different initiation.
RefSeq	YP_312341.1.
3D structure databases
SMR	Q3YWK6. Positions 4-337.
ModBase	Search...
Protein-protein interaction databases
STRING	Q3YWK6.
Genome annotation databases
GeneID	3667143.
GenomeReviews	Gene locus SSON_3551 in contig CP000038_GR.
KEGG	ssn:SSON_3551.
Organism-specific databases
CMR	Search...
Phylogenomic databases
HOGENOM	Q3YWK6.
OMA	EIDGSYG.
Enzyme and pathway databases
BioCyc	SSON300269:SSO_3551-MON.
Family and domain databases
HAMAP	MF_00200. [Tree]
InterPro	IPR000228. RNA3'_term_phos_cycl-like. IPR013796. RNA3'_term_phos_cycl_insert. IPR017770. RNA3'_term_phos_cycl_sub. [Graphical view]
Gene3D	G3DSA:3.65.10.20. RNA3'_term_phos_cycl. 1 hit.
PANTHER	PTHR11096. RNA3'_term_phos_cycl. 1 hit.
Pfam	PF01137. RTC. 1 hit. PF05189. RTC_insert. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
TIGRFAMs	TIGR03399. RNA_3prim_cycl. 1 hit.
PROSITE	PS01287. RTC. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
ProtoNet	Search...

Entry information

Entry name

RTCA_SHISS

Accession

Primary (citable) accession number: Q3YWK6

Entry history

Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:	December 12, 2006
Last sequence update:	December 12, 2006
Last modified:	November 3, 2009
This is version 31 of the entry and version 2 of the sequence. [Complete history]

Entry status

Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

Annotation project

HAMAP (High-quality Automated and Manual Annotation of microbial Proteomes)