ID THD1_STAAR Reviewed; 422 AA. AC Q3V7T5; DT 16-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot. DT 11-OCT-2005, sequence version 1. DT 16-JUN-2009, entry version 22. DE RecName: Full=Threonine dehydratase biosynthetic; DE EC=4.3.1.19; DE AltName: Full=Threonine deaminase; GN Name=ilvA; OrderedLocusNames=SAR2148; OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain MRSA252). OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacillales; Staphylococcus. OX NCBI_TaxID=282458; RN [1] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. RX PubMed=15213324; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0402521101; RA Holden M.T.G., Feil E.J., Lindsay J.A., Peacock S.J., Day N.P.J., RA Enright M.C., Foster T.J., Moore C.E., Hurst L., Atkin R., Barron A., RA Bason N., Bentley S.D., Chillingworth C., Chillingworth T., RA Churcher C., Clark L., Corton C., Cronin A., Doggett J., Dowd L., RA Feltwell T., Hance Z., Harris B., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., RA James K.D., Lennard N., Line A., Mayes R., Moule S., Mungall K., RA Ormond D., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M., Sanders M., RA Sharp S., Simmonds M., Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., RA Spratt B.G., Parkhill J.; RT "Complete genomes of two clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains: RT evidence for the rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance."; RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:9786-9791(2004). CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of alpha-ketobutyrate from CC threonine in a two-step reaction. The first step is a dehydration CC of threonine, followed by rehydration and liberation of ammonia CC (By similarity). CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: L-threonine = 2-oxobutanoate + NH(3). CC -!- COFACTOR: Pyridoxal phosphate (By similarity). CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-isoleucine biosynthesis; 2- CC oxobutanoate from L-threonine: step 1/1. CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the serine/threonine dehydratase family. CC ----------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see http://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs License CC ----------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; BX571856; CAG41129.1; -; Genomic_DNA. DR RefSeq; YP_041510.1; -. DR GeneID; 2859662; -. DR GenomeReviews; BX571856_GR; SAR2148. DR KEGG; sar:SAR2148; -. DR HOGENOM; Q3V7T5; -. DR OMA; Q3V7T5; IFMPTTT. DR BioCyc; SAUR282458:SAR2148-MON; -. DR GO; GO:0004794; F:L-threonine ammonia-lyase activity; IEA:EC. DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:InterPro. DR GO; GO:0009097; P:isoleucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR InterPro; IPR001926; PyrdxlP-dep_enz_bsu. DR InterPro; IPR000634; Ser/Thr_deHydtase_PyrdxlP-BS. DR InterPro; IPR001721; Thr_deHydtase_C. DR InterPro; IPR011820; Threonine_deHydtase. DR Pfam; PF00291; PALP; 1. DR Pfam; PF00585; Thr_dehydrat_C; 1. DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02079; THD1; 1. DR PROSITE; PS00165; DEHYDRATASE_SER_THR; 1. PE 3: Inferred from homology; KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis; KW Complete proteome; Isoleucine biosynthesis; Lyase; KW Pyridoxal phosphate. FT CHAIN 1 422 Threonine dehydratase biosynthetic. FT /FTId=PRO_0000234309. FT MOD_RES 56 56 N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine (By FT similarity). SQ SEQUENCE 422 AA; 46948 MW; 14D14766F96CA9BB CRC64; MTVKTTVSTK DIDEAFLRLK DIVKETPLQL DHYLSQKYDC KVYLKREDLQ WVRSFKLRGA YNAISVLSDE AKSKGITCAS AGNHAQGVAY TAKKLNLNAV IFMPVTTPLQ KVNQVKFFGN SNVEVVLTGD TFDHCLAEAL TYTSEHQMNF IDPFNNVHTI SGQGTLAKEM LEQAKSDNVN FDYLFAAIGG GGLISGISTY FKSYSPNTKI IGVEPSGASS MYESVVVNNQ VITLPNIDKF VDGASVARVG DITFEIAKKN VDNYVQVDEG AVCSTILDMY SKQAIVAEPA GALSVSALEN YKDHIKGKTV VCVISGGNND INRMKEIEER SLLYEEMKHY FILNFPQRPG ALREFVNDVL GPQDDITKFE YLKKSSQNTG TVIIGIQLKD HDDLIQLKQR VNHFDPSNIY INENKMLYSL LI //