Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q3V5L5 (MGT5B_HUMAN)
Last modified
November 3, 2009.
Version 40.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (6) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Alpha-1,6-mannosylglycoprotein 6-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase B EC=2.4.1.155 EC=2.4.1.- Alternative name(s): Alpha-mannoside beta-1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase B Mannoside acetylglucosaminyltransferase 5B N-acetylglucosaminyl-transferase Vb GlcNAc-T Vb Short name=hGnTVb Short name=GNT-Vb N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase IX Short name=GNT-IX | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Complete proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 792 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is not processed. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Glycosyltransferase that acts on alpha-linked mannose of N-glycans and O-mannosyl glycans. Catalyzes the transfer of N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) to the beta 1-6 linkage of the mannose residue of GlcNAcbeta1,2-Manalpha on both the alpha1,3- and alpha1,6-linked mannose arms in the core structure of N-glycan. Also acts on the GlcNAcbeta1,2-Manalpha1-Ser/Thr moiety, forming a 2,6-branched structure in brain O-mannosyl glycan. Plays an active role in modulating integrin and laminin-dependent adhesion and migration of neuronal cells via its activity in the O-mannosyl glycan pathway. Ref.1 Ref.2 Ref.6 Ref.7 Ref.8 |
| Catalytic activity | UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + 6-(2-(N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl)-alpha-D-mannosyl)-beta-D-mannosyl-R = UDP + 6-(2,6-bis(N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl)-alpha-D-mannosyl)-beta-D-mannosyl-R. Ref.1 Ref.2 |
| Cofactor | Divalent metal cations. According to some authors (Ref.2), divalent metal cations do not effect enzyme activity. Ref.1 Ref.2 |
| Pathway | |
| Subcellular location | Golgi apparatus membrane; Single-pass type II membrane protein By similarity. |
| Tissue specificity | Predominantly expressed in brain. Expressed in all area of the adult and fetal brain Also expressed at much lower level in testis, spleen and thymus. Ref.1 Ref.2 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 18 family. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence BAB71598.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Miscellaneous discrepancy. Chimeric sequence. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Golgi apparatus Membrane |
| Coding sequence diversity | Alternative splicing Polymorphism |
| Domain | Signal-anchor Transmembrane |
| Ligand | Metal-binding |
| Molecular function | Glycosyltransferase Transferase |
| PTM | Glycoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Cellular component | Golgi apparatus Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW integral to membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular function | alpha-1,6-mannosyl-glycoprotein 6-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC metal ion bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 4 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: Q3V5L5-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: Q3V5L5-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 1-22: MITVNPDGKIMVRRCLVTLRPF → MALPALLTRLLPLR 475-476: Missing. | ||||||
| Isoform 3 (identifier: Q3V5L5-3) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 342-394: SNLGVPPGRG...YRCRIRVIDT → RQRRLRSSQE...TEKCPKNLVT 395-792: Missing. | ||||||
| Note: No experimental confirmation available. | ||||||
| Isoform 4 (identifier: Q3V5L5-4) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 1-595: Missing. 596-615: TVDYNNSEEFEAAIKAIMRT → MAGPPTAGPSPAPCVCPSLP | ||||||
| Note: No experimental confirmation available. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 792 | 792 | Alpha-1,6-mannosylglycoprotein 6-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase B | PRO_0000288611 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Topological domain | 1 – 24 | 24 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 25 – 45 | 21 | Signal-anchor for type II membrane protein Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 46 – 792 | 747 | Lumenal Potential | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Glycosylation | 127 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 1 – 595 | 595 | Missing in isoform 4. | VSP_025730 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 1 – 22 | 22 | MITVN…TLRPF → MALPALLTRLLPLR in isoform 2. | VSP_025731 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 342 – 394 | 53 | SNLGV…RVIDT → RQRRLRSSQEQARCGVMGAC EKMLLEGDVASNTLLIEKPS KKETEKCPKNLVT in isoform 3. | VSP_025732 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 395 – 792 | 398 | Missing in isoform 3. | VSP_025733 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 475 – 476 | 2 | Missing in isoform 2. | VSP_025734 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 596 – 615 | 20 | TVDYN…AIMRT → MAGPPTAGPSPAPCVCPSLP in isoform 4. | VSP_025735 | |||||
| Natural variant | 70 | 1 | V → I: dbSNP rs571264. | VAR_032452 | |||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "A novel beta(1,6)-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase V (GnT-VB)." Kaneko M., Alvarez-Manilla G., Kamar M., Lee I., Lee J.-K., Troupe K., Zhang W., Osawa M., Pierce M. FEBS Lett. 554:515-519(2003) [PubMed: 14623122] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 2), ENZYME ACTIVITY, FUNCTION, COFACTOR, TISSUE SPECIFICITY. |
| [2] | "Molecular cloning and characterization of human GnT-IX, a novel beta1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase that is specifically expressed in the brain." Inamori K., Endo T., Ide Y., Fujii S., Gu J., Honke K., Taniguchi N. J. Biol. Chem. 278:43102-43109(2003) [PubMed: 12941944] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), ENZYME ACTIVITY, FUNCTION, COFACTOR, TISSUE SPECIFICITY. Tissue: Brain. |
| [3] | "The nucleotide sequence of a long cDNA clone isolated from human." Nagase T., Kikuno R., Ohara O. Submitted (NOV-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). Tissue: Brain. |
| [4] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 3 AND 4). Tissue: PNS and Skin. |
| [5] | "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs." Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. Sugano S.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed: 14702039] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 100-306. Tissue: Brain. |
| [6] | "N-Acetylglucosaminyltransferase IX acts on the GlcNAc beta 1,2-Man alpha 1-Ser/Thr moiety, forming a 2,6-branched structure in brain O-mannosyl glycan." Inamori K., Endo T., Gu J., Matsuo I., Ito Y., Fujii S., Iwasaki H., Narimatsu H., Miyoshi E., Honke K., Taniguchi N. J. Biol. Chem. 279:2337-2340(2004) [PubMed: 14617637] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. |
| [7] | "Integrin-dependent neuroblastoma cell adhesion and migration on laminin is regulated by expression levels of two enzymes in the O-mannosyl-linked glycosylation pathway, PomGnT1 and GnT-Vb." Abbott K.L., Troupe K., Lee I., Pierce M. Exp. Cell Res. 312:2837-2850(2006) [PubMed: 16857188] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. |
| [8] | "N-acetylglucosaminyltranferase VB expression enhances beta1 integrin-dependent PC12 neurite outgrowth on laminin and collagen." Lee I., Guo H.-B., Kamar M., Abbott K., Troupe K., Lee J.-K., Alvarez-Manilla G., Pierce M. J. Neurochem. 97:947-956(2006) [PubMed: 16606368] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| AB114297 mRNA. Translation: BAD02406.1. AB109185 mRNA. Translation: BAC84969.1. AB235153 mRNA. Translation: BAE44474.1. Different initiation. BC062354 mRNA. Translation: AAH62354.1. BC063862 mRNA. Translation: AAH63862.1. AK057861 mRNA. Translation: BAB71598.1. Sequence problems. | |
| IPI | IPI00440497. IPI00441187. IPI00848338. IPI00940587. |
| RefSeq | NP_653278.2. NP_945193.1. |
| UniGene | Hs.144531 |
3D structure databases | |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | Q3V5L5. |
Protein family/group databases | |
| CAZy | GT18. Glycosyltransferase Family 18. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | Q3V5L5. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000301618; ENSP00000301618; ENSG00000167889; Homo sapiens. [Genome view] ENST00000374998; ENSP00000364137; ENSG00000167889; Homo sapiens. [Genome view] ENST00000374999; ENSP00000364138; ENSG00000167889; Homo sapiens. [Genome view] ENST00000428789; ENSP00000391227; ENSG00000167889; Homo sapiens. [Genome view] ENST00000428991; ENSP00000405263; ENSG00000167889; Homo sapiens. [Genome view] ENST00000435904; ENSP00000410905; ENSG00000167889; Homo sapiens. [Genome view] |
| GeneID | 146664. |
| KEGG | hsa:146664. |
| UCSC | uc002jth.1. human. uc002jtj.1. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 146664. |
| GeneCards | GC17P072376. |
| HGNC | HGNC:24140. MGAT5B. |
| MIM | 612441. gene. |
| PharmGKB | PA134987427. |
| HUGE | Search... |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOVERGEN | Q3V5L5. |
| OMA | KKETEKC. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BRENDA | 2.4.1.155. 247. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q3V5L5. |
| Bgee | Q3V5L5. |
| CleanEx | HS_MGAT5B. |
| Genevestigator | Q3V5L5. |
Family and domain databases | |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| NextBio | 85408. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | MGT5B_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q3V5L5 Secondary accession number(s): Q6P3S8 Q96LS2 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 17 Human chromosome 17: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


