ID   SYI_PSEPF               Reviewed;         943 AA.
AC   Q3K6L5;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 119.
DE   RecName: Full=Isoleucine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE            EC=6.1.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE   AltName: Full=Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE            Short=IleRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
GN   Name=ileS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Pfl01_4852;
OS   Pseudomonas fluorescens (strain Pf0-1).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=205922;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Pf0-1;
RX   PubMed=19432983; DOI=10.1186/gb-2009-10-5-r51;
RA   Silby M.W., Cerdeno-Tarraga A.M., Vernikos G.S., Giddens S.R.,
RA   Jackson R.W., Preston G.M., Zhang X.-X., Moon C.D., Gehrig S.M.,
RA   Godfrey S.A.C., Knight C.G., Malone J.G., Robinson Z., Spiers A.J.,
RA   Harris S., Challis G.L., Yaxley A.M., Harris D., Seeger K., Murphy L.,
RA   Rutter S., Squares R., Quail M.A., Saunders E., Mavromatis K.,
RA   Brettin T.S., Bentley S.D., Hothersall J., Stephens E., Thomas C.M.,
RA   Parkhill J., Levy S.B., Rainey P.B., Thomson N.R.;
RT   "Genomic and genetic analyses of diversity and plant interactions of
RT   Pseudomonas fluorescens.";
RL   Genome Biol. 10:R51.1-R51.16(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of isoleucine to tRNA(Ile). As IleRS
CC       can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino
CC       acids such as valine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC       distinct tRNA(Ile)-dependent editing activities. One activity is
CC       designated as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the hydrolysis of
CC       activated Val-AMP. The other activity is designated 'posttransfer'
CC       editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Val-tRNA(Ile).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-isoleucine + tRNA(Ile) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         isoleucyl-tRNA(Ile); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11060, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9666,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9695, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58045, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78528,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_02002};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_02002};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: IleRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC       one for editing. The misactivated valine is translocated from the
CC       active site to the editing site, which sterically excludes the
CC       correctly activated isoleucine. The single editing site contains two
CC       valyl binding pockets, one specific for each substrate (Val-AMP or Val-
CC       tRNA(Ile)). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       IleS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000094; ABA76589.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011336005.1; NC_007492.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3K6L5; -.
DR   SMR; Q3K6L5; -.
DR   KEGG; pfo:Pfl01_4852; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0060; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001493_7_1_6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002704; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004822; F:isoleucine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006428; P:isoleucyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07960; Anticodon_Ia_Ile_BEm; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00818; IleRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.730.20; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.740.10; Valyl/Leucyl/Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase, editing domain; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02002; Ile_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR   InterPro; IPR033708; Anticodon_Ile_BEm.
DR   InterPro; IPR002301; Ile-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR023585; Ile-tRNA-ligase_type1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR   InterPro; IPR010663; Znf_FPG/IleRS.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00392; ileS; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42765:SF1; ISOLEUCINE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42765; SOLEUCYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06827; zf-FPG_IleRS; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00984; TRNASYNTHILE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50677; ValRS/IleRS/LeuRS editing domain; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..943
FT                   /note="Isoleucine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000022108"
FT   MOTIF           58..68
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           608..612
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         567
FT                   /ligand="L-isoleucyl-5'-AMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:178002"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         611
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         906
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         909
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         926
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         929
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
SQ   SEQUENCE   943 AA;  105507 MW;  6B46ACE3C698942C CRC64;
     MTDYKATLNL PDTAFPMKAG LPQREPQILQ RWDSIGLYGK LREIGKDRPK FVLHDGPPYA
     NGTIHIGHAL NKILKDMIIR SKTLSGFDAP YVPGWDCHGL PIEHKVEVTH GKNLGADKTR
     ELCRAYATEQ IEGQKTEFIR LGVLGDFANP YKTMNFKNEA GEIRALAEIV KGGFVFKGLK
     PVNWCFDCGS ALAEAEVEYE NKKSSTIDVA FPIADEAKLA AAFGLPSLAK PAAIVIWTTT
     PWTIPANQAL NVHPEFTYAL VDIGDKLLVL AEELVESCLT RYGVEGTVLA TAPGSALELI
     NFRHPFYDRL SPVYLADYVE LGAGTGVVHS APAYGVDDFV TCKKYGMVND DILNPVQSNG
     VYVPSLEFFG GQFIWKANPA IVDKLTEVGA LLHTTVIEHS YMHCWRHKTP LIYRATAQWF
     IGMDKEPVSG DTLRVRSLKA IEDTKFVPAW GQARLHSMIA NRPDWCISRQ RNWGVPIPFF
     LNKESGELHP RTVELMEEVA KRVEVEGIEA WFKLDAAELL GDEAPQYDKI SDTLDVWFDS
     GTTHWHVLRG SHPMGHETGP RADLYLEGSD QHRGWFHSSL LTGCAIDNHA PYRELLTHGF
     TVDESGRKMS KSLGNVIAPQ KVNDTLGADI MRLWVASTDY SGEMAVSEQI LQRSADAYRR
     IRNTARFLLS NLTGFNPATD LLPAEDMLAL DRWAVDRTLL LQRELQEHYG EYRFWNVYSK
     IHNFCVQELG GFYLDIIKDR QYTTGADSKA RRSCQTALFH ISEALVRWIA PILAFTADEL
     WQYLPGERNE SVMLNTWYEG LTELPEGFEL GREYWDRIME VKVAVNKEME IQRAAKAVGG
     NLQAEVTLFA EDALTADLAK LSNELRFVLI TSTATVAPFV QAPADAVATE VSGLKLKIVK
     SAFPKCARCW HCREDVGVNP EHPEICGRCV DNIDGAGEVR HYA
//