ID   ALR_GEOMG               Reviewed;         379 AA.
AC   Q39RJ8;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 105.
DE   RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE            EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN   Name=alr; OrderedLocusNames=Gmet_2908;
OS   Geobacter metallireducens (strain ATCC 53774 / DSM 7210 / GS-15).
OC   Bacteria; Thermodesulfobacteriota; Desulfuromonadia; Geobacterales;
OC   Geobacteraceae; Geobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=269799;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 53774 / DSM 7210 / GS-15;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T.,
RA   Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Di Bartolo G., Chain P., Schmutz J.,
RA   Larimer F., Land M., Kyrpides N., Ivanova N., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Geobacter metallireducens GS-15.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC       also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC       from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01201}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000148; ABB33126.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004512844.1; NC_007517.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q39RJ8; -.
DR   SMR; Q39RJ8; -.
DR   STRING; 269799.Gmet_2908; -.
DR   KEGG; gme:Gmet_2908; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0787; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_028393_2_2_7; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007073; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00430; PLPDE_III_AR; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; Alanine racemase; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR   InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR020622; Ala_racemase_pyridoxalP-BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30511; ALANINE RACEMASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30511:SF0; ALANINE RACEMASE, CATABOLIC-RELATED; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR   SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50621; Alanine racemase C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51419; PLP-binding barrel; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00395; ALANINE_RACEMASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Isomerase; Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..379
FT                   /note="Alanine racemase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000164597"
FT   ACT_SITE        37
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   ACT_SITE        267
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   BINDING         135
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   BINDING         315
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   MOD_RES         37
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
SQ   SEQUENCE   379 AA;  41179 MW;  01C43A0EEAC66C70 CRC64;
     MDSRPTIAEI DLAALRHNFE QVQRAVPAGC GILAIVKADA YGHGFMDISR ELESLGVTAF
     GVAFLAEGIQ LRKSGIDRPV LILGGVYPGQ ERKCVGFNLS TAVFSLEQAR VLNDTAARLY
     RKAKIHVKID TGMGRLGVAA AEAPAFFREL REMKSLELEG IISHFASADE LDDDGRRFSD
     RQAAVFAQSV AEARSLGLDP RYVHIANSAA AFGMDLPFCN LVRPGIVLYG ALPSGDFEGK
     MALRPIMRLQ STVAMLKWVE PGTSISYARR YTAPDRRLIA SVPVGYADGY SRALTNRGEV
     LIRGTRAPVV GTVCMDWIMI DVTSVPGVAV GDEVTLLGCD RQGHCVRAEE LASWAGTIPY
     EIFCGISKRV PRVYLNATR
//